THE EFFECTS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ON EVAPORATION

Evaporation is the transfer of water from liquid to gaseous state and its diffusion into the atmosphere. Evaporation from free water surface is very crucial in hydrological studies. There are lots of factors which affect evaporation. The main factors are air and water temperature, relative humidity,...

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Main Authors: Evren Özgür, Kasım Koçak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geobalcanica Society 2015-06-01
Series:Acta Geobalcanica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://geobalcanica.org/wp-content/uploads/AGB/2015/AGB.2015.02.pdf
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author Evren Özgür
Kasım Koçak
author_facet Evren Özgür
Kasım Koçak
author_sort Evren Özgür
collection DOAJ
description Evaporation is the transfer of water from liquid to gaseous state and its diffusion into the atmosphere. Evaporation from free water surface is very crucial in hydrological studies. There are lots of factors which affect evaporation. The main factors are air and water temperature, relative humidity, wind velocity, surface area, atmospheric pressure and salinity of the water. Most of the studies about evaporation are related with temperature, relative humidity and wind velocity all around the world. The other factors are usually ignored. In this study, the effect of atmospheric pressure on evaporation was examined. In this study, daily atmospheric pressure and evaporation data observed in the Ercan Meteorological Station located in Northern Cyprus were used. The observation period was taken to be 2007-2011 for both variables. By using classical scatterplot graphics, relationship between pressure and evaporation could not be observed easily. Therefore, Locally Weighted Scatterplot Smoothing (LOWESS) method was applied in order to see the net picture behind the scatterplot. At the end of the application of LOWESS, it was seen clearly that there was a distinct relationship between pressure and evaporation values. It was presented that the less evaporation was observed in high pressure values. Mathematical form of this relationship can be given in exponential form.
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spelling doaj.art-8c153d154a874a17867852bf62953e662023-02-09T13:42:34ZengGeobalcanica SocietyActa Geobalcanica1857-98332015-06-0111172410.18509/AGB.2015.02THE EFFECTS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ON EVAPORATIONEvren Özgür0Kasım Koçak1Istanbul Technical University, Faculty of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Department of Meteorology, TurkeyIstanbul Technical University, Faculty of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Department of Meteorology, TurkeyEvaporation is the transfer of water from liquid to gaseous state and its diffusion into the atmosphere. Evaporation from free water surface is very crucial in hydrological studies. There are lots of factors which affect evaporation. The main factors are air and water temperature, relative humidity, wind velocity, surface area, atmospheric pressure and salinity of the water. Most of the studies about evaporation are related with temperature, relative humidity and wind velocity all around the world. The other factors are usually ignored. In this study, the effect of atmospheric pressure on evaporation was examined. In this study, daily atmospheric pressure and evaporation data observed in the Ercan Meteorological Station located in Northern Cyprus were used. The observation period was taken to be 2007-2011 for both variables. By using classical scatterplot graphics, relationship between pressure and evaporation could not be observed easily. Therefore, Locally Weighted Scatterplot Smoothing (LOWESS) method was applied in order to see the net picture behind the scatterplot. At the end of the application of LOWESS, it was seen clearly that there was a distinct relationship between pressure and evaporation values. It was presented that the less evaporation was observed in high pressure values. Mathematical form of this relationship can be given in exponential form.http://geobalcanica.org/wp-content/uploads/AGB/2015/AGB.2015.02.pdfatmospheric pressurelowessevaporationnorth cyprus
spellingShingle Evren Özgür
Kasım Koçak
THE EFFECTS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ON EVAPORATION
Acta Geobalcanica
atmospheric pressure
lowess
evaporation
north cyprus
title THE EFFECTS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ON EVAPORATION
title_full THE EFFECTS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ON EVAPORATION
title_fullStr THE EFFECTS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ON EVAPORATION
title_full_unstemmed THE EFFECTS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ON EVAPORATION
title_short THE EFFECTS OF THE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE ON EVAPORATION
title_sort effects of the atmospheric pressure on evaporation
topic atmospheric pressure
lowess
evaporation
north cyprus
url http://geobalcanica.org/wp-content/uploads/AGB/2015/AGB.2015.02.pdf
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