Successful Ascending to Descending Aortic Bypass and Endovascular Embolisation of a Late Pseudoaneurysm Following Patch Aortoplasty for Coarctation of the Aorta

Introduction: A late aortic aneurysm at the site of previous open surgery for coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is a life threatening complication. Several strategies have been reported, however, these strategies have issues. This is the report of a case involving successful ascending to descending aor...

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Main Authors: Takeshi Kamada, Ryoichi Tanaka, Tomoyuki Iwase, Kotaro Oyama, Hajime Kin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-01-01
Series:EJVES Vascular Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666688X20300101
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author Takeshi Kamada
Ryoichi Tanaka
Tomoyuki Iwase
Kotaro Oyama
Hajime Kin
author_facet Takeshi Kamada
Ryoichi Tanaka
Tomoyuki Iwase
Kotaro Oyama
Hajime Kin
author_sort Takeshi Kamada
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: A late aortic aneurysm at the site of previous open surgery for coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is a life threatening complication. Several strategies have been reported, however, these strategies have issues. This is the report of a case involving successful ascending to descending aortic bypass concomitant with endovascular embolisation for a pseudoaneurysm. Report: The patient was a 23 year old man with a history of patch aortoplasty for coarctation of the aorta (CoA) via a left thoracotomy and patch closure of a ventricular septal defect. Enhanced computed tomography (CT) angiography performed in 2014 revealed a pseudoaneurysm at the site of the previous patch aortoplasty. CT also revealed a hypoplastic and severely kinked aortic arch that made it difficult to perform conventional thoracic endovascular aortic repair for this aneurysm. Therefore in order to prevent rupture, a combination of ascending to descending aortic bypass and endovascular embolisation using Amplatzer vascular plugs and coils was employed. Transection of the aortic arch and transposition of the left subclavian artery were performed to prevent antegrade flow into the aneurysm. Discussion: The aneurysm was successfully excluded without complications. CT performed three years after the operation showed that the pseudoaneurysm had shrunk completely. Extra-anatomic bypass concomitant with endovascular embolisation for a late coarctation patched site aneurysm might be an alternative strategy that should be carefully considered in specific cases.
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spelling doaj.art-8c17f705f38241bc9b2de6861db0896f2022-12-21T18:54:39ZengElsevierEJVES Vascular Forum2666-688X2020-01-01472225Successful Ascending to Descending Aortic Bypass and Endovascular Embolisation of a Late Pseudoaneurysm Following Patch Aortoplasty for Coarctation of the AortaTakeshi Kamada0Ryoichi Tanaka1Tomoyuki Iwase2Kotaro Oyama3Hajime Kin4Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Iwate Medical University, Iwate, Japan; Corresponding author. Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Iwate Medical University, 19-1 Uchimaru, Morioka, Iwate 020-8505, Japan.Department of Radiology, Iwate Medical University, Iwate, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Iwate Medical University, Iwate, JapanDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Iwate Medical University, Iwate, JapanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Iwate Medical University, Iwate, JapanIntroduction: A late aortic aneurysm at the site of previous open surgery for coarctation of the aorta (CoA) is a life threatening complication. Several strategies have been reported, however, these strategies have issues. This is the report of a case involving successful ascending to descending aortic bypass concomitant with endovascular embolisation for a pseudoaneurysm. Report: The patient was a 23 year old man with a history of patch aortoplasty for coarctation of the aorta (CoA) via a left thoracotomy and patch closure of a ventricular septal defect. Enhanced computed tomography (CT) angiography performed in 2014 revealed a pseudoaneurysm at the site of the previous patch aortoplasty. CT also revealed a hypoplastic and severely kinked aortic arch that made it difficult to perform conventional thoracic endovascular aortic repair for this aneurysm. Therefore in order to prevent rupture, a combination of ascending to descending aortic bypass and endovascular embolisation using Amplatzer vascular plugs and coils was employed. Transection of the aortic arch and transposition of the left subclavian artery were performed to prevent antegrade flow into the aneurysm. Discussion: The aneurysm was successfully excluded without complications. CT performed three years after the operation showed that the pseudoaneurysm had shrunk completely. Extra-anatomic bypass concomitant with endovascular embolisation for a late coarctation patched site aneurysm might be an alternative strategy that should be carefully considered in specific cases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666688X20300101Ascending to descending aortic bypassCoarctation of the aortaEndovascular embolisationOpen surgeryPseudoaneurysm
spellingShingle Takeshi Kamada
Ryoichi Tanaka
Tomoyuki Iwase
Kotaro Oyama
Hajime Kin
Successful Ascending to Descending Aortic Bypass and Endovascular Embolisation of a Late Pseudoaneurysm Following Patch Aortoplasty for Coarctation of the Aorta
EJVES Vascular Forum
Ascending to descending aortic bypass
Coarctation of the aorta
Endovascular embolisation
Open surgery
Pseudoaneurysm
title Successful Ascending to Descending Aortic Bypass and Endovascular Embolisation of a Late Pseudoaneurysm Following Patch Aortoplasty for Coarctation of the Aorta
title_full Successful Ascending to Descending Aortic Bypass and Endovascular Embolisation of a Late Pseudoaneurysm Following Patch Aortoplasty for Coarctation of the Aorta
title_fullStr Successful Ascending to Descending Aortic Bypass and Endovascular Embolisation of a Late Pseudoaneurysm Following Patch Aortoplasty for Coarctation of the Aorta
title_full_unstemmed Successful Ascending to Descending Aortic Bypass and Endovascular Embolisation of a Late Pseudoaneurysm Following Patch Aortoplasty for Coarctation of the Aorta
title_short Successful Ascending to Descending Aortic Bypass and Endovascular Embolisation of a Late Pseudoaneurysm Following Patch Aortoplasty for Coarctation of the Aorta
title_sort successful ascending to descending aortic bypass and endovascular embolisation of a late pseudoaneurysm following patch aortoplasty for coarctation of the aorta
topic Ascending to descending aortic bypass
Coarctation of the aorta
Endovascular embolisation
Open surgery
Pseudoaneurysm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666688X20300101
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