Presuppositions and the challenge to objectivity in late-modern philosophy of science: causes and possible remedies

The history of late-modern philosophy of science introduces us to a growing emphasis on presuppositions accompanied by a growing relativistic attitude concerning the possibility of scientific objectivity. Aspects of the latter historical developments are traced in some of the most important philosop...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: R. Coletto
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: Scriber Editorial Systems 2007-07-01
Series:Koers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.koersjournal.org.za/index.php/koers/article/view/216
_version_ 1818151389917872128
author R. Coletto
author_facet R. Coletto
author_sort R. Coletto
collection DOAJ
description The history of late-modern philosophy of science introduces us to a growing emphasis on presuppositions accompanied by a growing relativistic attitude concerning the possibility of scientific objectivity. Aspects of the latter historical developments are traced in some of the most important philosophers of science of the 20th century. An analysis of the possible causes of the phenomenon is also provided. The predominance of the freedom- pole of the humanist ground motive requires a conception of science in which the creative presuppositions of the knowing agent play an increasingly crucial role. Two “remedies” for a more balanced understanding of the role of presuppositions are indicated. The first one has to do with the recognition of a broad variety of ideological standpoints, stemming from different religious commitments. The second one recommends the recognition of the universal order for reality, which implies two consequences. First, our presuppositions do not have the power of determining our scientific observations of reality completely. Second, scientific research does not proceed only according to our presuppositional frameworks but follows a structural order. A few reflections on the nature of scientific objectivity conclude the article.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T13:38:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8c193277cfc54e39ab8ffcf96729bd5f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0023-270X
2304-8557
language Afrikaans
last_indexed 2024-12-11T13:38:03Z
publishDate 2007-07-01
publisher Scriber Editorial Systems
record_format Article
series Koers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship
spelling doaj.art-8c193277cfc54e39ab8ffcf96729bd5f2022-12-22T01:04:55ZafrScriber Editorial SystemsKoers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship0023-270X2304-85572007-07-0172410.4102/koers.v72i4.216Presuppositions and the challenge to objectivity in late-modern philosophy of science: causes and possible remediesR. Coletto0School of Philosophy, Potchefstroom Campus, North-West UniversityThe history of late-modern philosophy of science introduces us to a growing emphasis on presuppositions accompanied by a growing relativistic attitude concerning the possibility of scientific objectivity. Aspects of the latter historical developments are traced in some of the most important philosophers of science of the 20th century. An analysis of the possible causes of the phenomenon is also provided. The predominance of the freedom- pole of the humanist ground motive requires a conception of science in which the creative presuppositions of the knowing agent play an increasingly crucial role. Two “remedies” for a more balanced understanding of the role of presuppositions are indicated. The first one has to do with the recognition of a broad variety of ideological standpoints, stemming from different religious commitments. The second one recommends the recognition of the universal order for reality, which implies two consequences. First, our presuppositions do not have the power of determining our scientific observations of reality completely. Second, scientific research does not proceed only according to our presuppositional frameworks but follows a structural order. A few reflections on the nature of scientific objectivity conclude the article.https://www.koersjournal.org.za/index.php/koers/article/view/216Humanist PhilosophyGround MotivePhilosophy Of SciencePresuppositionsRelativismScientific Objectivity
spellingShingle R. Coletto
Presuppositions and the challenge to objectivity in late-modern philosophy of science: causes and possible remedies
Koers : Bulletin for Christian Scholarship
Humanist Philosophy
Ground Motive
Philosophy Of Science
Presuppositions
Relativism
Scientific Objectivity
title Presuppositions and the challenge to objectivity in late-modern philosophy of science: causes and possible remedies
title_full Presuppositions and the challenge to objectivity in late-modern philosophy of science: causes and possible remedies
title_fullStr Presuppositions and the challenge to objectivity in late-modern philosophy of science: causes and possible remedies
title_full_unstemmed Presuppositions and the challenge to objectivity in late-modern philosophy of science: causes and possible remedies
title_short Presuppositions and the challenge to objectivity in late-modern philosophy of science: causes and possible remedies
title_sort presuppositions and the challenge to objectivity in late modern philosophy of science causes and possible remedies
topic Humanist Philosophy
Ground Motive
Philosophy Of Science
Presuppositions
Relativism
Scientific Objectivity
url https://www.koersjournal.org.za/index.php/koers/article/view/216
work_keys_str_mv AT rcoletto presuppositionsandthechallengetoobjectivityinlatemodernphilosophyofsciencecausesandpossibleremedies