Analysis on the Evolution, Causes, and Countermeasures of Urban Haze Components in Beijing

Based on the results of PM2.5 sources analysis, this paper analyzes the component evolution, formation causes, and governance countermeasures of urban haze in Beijing. The proportion of coal burned in sources of PM2.5 in Beijing has gradually declined, and motor vehicle exhaust has become the larges...

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Main Authors: Zhang Xiaobin, Yu Bo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/06/e3sconf_iceree2023_01011.pdf
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author Zhang Xiaobin
Yu Bo
author_facet Zhang Xiaobin
Yu Bo
author_sort Zhang Xiaobin
collection DOAJ
description Based on the results of PM2.5 sources analysis, this paper analyzes the component evolution, formation causes, and governance countermeasures of urban haze in Beijing. The proportion of coal burned in sources of PM2.5 in Beijing has gradually declined, and motor vehicle exhaust has become the largest source of pollution. The formation of haze pollution in Beijing is related to the change in energy structure, the increase in the number of motor vehicles, the increase of urban construction area, and the cross-regional transmission of pollutants in Hebei, Tianjin, and other places. Beijing’s urban haze control measures include reducing vehicle emissions, optimizing industrial structure, adjusting energy structure, building an eco-city, and implementing cross-regional coordinated governance.
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spelling doaj.art-8c1ba53333764f6c967dac7f3f1c79162023-02-21T08:06:05ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013690101110.1051/e3sconf/202336901011e3sconf_iceree2023_01011Analysis on the Evolution, Causes, and Countermeasures of Urban Haze Components in BeijingZhang Xiaobin0Yu Bo1School of Management, Harbin Institute of TechnologySchool of Management, Harbin Institute of TechnologyBased on the results of PM2.5 sources analysis, this paper analyzes the component evolution, formation causes, and governance countermeasures of urban haze in Beijing. The proportion of coal burned in sources of PM2.5 in Beijing has gradually declined, and motor vehicle exhaust has become the largest source of pollution. The formation of haze pollution in Beijing is related to the change in energy structure, the increase in the number of motor vehicles, the increase of urban construction area, and the cross-regional transmission of pollutants in Hebei, Tianjin, and other places. Beijing’s urban haze control measures include reducing vehicle emissions, optimizing industrial structure, adjusting energy structure, building an eco-city, and implementing cross-regional coordinated governance.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/06/e3sconf_iceree2023_01011.pdf
spellingShingle Zhang Xiaobin
Yu Bo
Analysis on the Evolution, Causes, and Countermeasures of Urban Haze Components in Beijing
E3S Web of Conferences
title Analysis on the Evolution, Causes, and Countermeasures of Urban Haze Components in Beijing
title_full Analysis on the Evolution, Causes, and Countermeasures of Urban Haze Components in Beijing
title_fullStr Analysis on the Evolution, Causes, and Countermeasures of Urban Haze Components in Beijing
title_full_unstemmed Analysis on the Evolution, Causes, and Countermeasures of Urban Haze Components in Beijing
title_short Analysis on the Evolution, Causes, and Countermeasures of Urban Haze Components in Beijing
title_sort analysis on the evolution causes and countermeasures of urban haze components in beijing
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/06/e3sconf_iceree2023_01011.pdf
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