Preparation and Characterization of Biodegradable κ-Carrageenan Based Anti-Bacterial Film Functionalized with Wells-Dawson Polyoxometalate

In the present study, an anti-bacterial film (Carr/POM film) was prepared through the incorporation of Wells-Dawson polyoxometalate K<sub>6</sub>[Mo<sub>18</sub>O<sub>62</sub>P<sub>2</sub>] into κ-carrageenan-based polymers using the tape-casting metho...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Feng Zhou, Dehua Wang, Jiawen Zhang, Jing Li, Danning Lai, Shaoling Lin, Jiamiao Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/11/4/586
Description
Summary:In the present study, an anti-bacterial film (Carr/POM film) was prepared through the incorporation of Wells-Dawson polyoxometalate K<sub>6</sub>[Mo<sub>18</sub>O<sub>62</sub>P<sub>2</sub>] into κ-carrageenan-based polymers using the tape-casting method. The mechanical properties, thermal stability, and morphology of the prepared film were characterized. The obtained results showed that incorporation of K<sub>6</sub>[Mo<sub>18</sub>O<sub>62</sub>P<sub>2</sub>] significantly affected the morphology and structure of the films. Moreover, the polyoxometalate-based film demonstrated desirable bactericidal activity against <i>Escherichia coli</i> (Gram-negative) and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (Gram-positive). Carr/POM (@8 mg/mL) film resulted in an obvious inhibition zone around the film in Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion test, which could also remove 99% of <i>S. aureus</i> and <i>E. coli</i> on plastic, glass, and stainless steel. In addition, this anti-bacterial film also demonstrated good biodegradability, which could be decomposed in soil in around 1 week. In conclusion, the polyoxometalate-based film showed good anti-bacterial property against food-borne pathogenic microbes, suggesting the prepared film has great potential to be developed as promising food packaging.
ISSN:2304-8158