A Robust Dynamic Classifier Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Images with Imprecise Label Information

Supervised hyperspectral image (HSI) classification relies on accurate label information. However, it is not always possible to collect perfectly accurate labels for training samples. This motivates the development of classifiers that are sufficiently robust to some reasonable amounts of errors in d...

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Main Authors: Meizhu Li, Shaoguang Huang, Jasper De Bock, Gert de Cooman, Aleksandra Pižurica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/18/5262
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author Meizhu Li
Shaoguang Huang
Jasper De Bock
Gert de Cooman
Aleksandra Pižurica
author_facet Meizhu Li
Shaoguang Huang
Jasper De Bock
Gert de Cooman
Aleksandra Pižurica
author_sort Meizhu Li
collection DOAJ
description Supervised hyperspectral image (HSI) classification relies on accurate label information. However, it is not always possible to collect perfectly accurate labels for training samples. This motivates the development of classifiers that are sufficiently robust to some reasonable amounts of errors in data labels. Despite the growing importance of this aspect, it has not been sufficiently studied in the literature yet. In this paper, we analyze the effect of erroneous sample labels on probability distributions of the principal components of HSIs, and provide in this way a statistical analysis of the resulting uncertainty in classifiers. Building on the theory of imprecise probabilities, we develop a novel robust dynamic classifier selection (R-DCS) model for data classification with erroneous labels. Particularly, spectral and spatial features are extracted from HSIs to construct two individual classifiers for the dynamic selection, respectively. The proposed R-DCS model is based on the robustness of the classifiers’ predictions: the extent to which a classifier can be altered without changing its prediction. We provide three possible selection strategies for the proposed model with different computational complexities and apply them on three benchmark data sets. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms the individual classifiers it selects from and is more robust to errors in labels compared to widely adopted approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-8c22ac86abd8417ca6d6c2b99bd387412023-11-20T13:46:25ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-09-012018526210.3390/s20185262A Robust Dynamic Classifier Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Images with Imprecise Label InformationMeizhu Li0Shaoguang Huang1Jasper De Bock2Gert de Cooman3Aleksandra Pižurica4GAIM, Department of Telecommunications and Information Processing, Ghent University, 9000 Gent, BelgiumGAIM, Department of Telecommunications and Information Processing, Ghent University, 9000 Gent, BelgiumFLip, Department of Electronics and Information Systems, Ghent University, 9052 Gent, BelgiumFLip, Department of Electronics and Information Systems, Ghent University, 9052 Gent, BelgiumGAIM, Department of Telecommunications and Information Processing, Ghent University, 9000 Gent, BelgiumSupervised hyperspectral image (HSI) classification relies on accurate label information. However, it is not always possible to collect perfectly accurate labels for training samples. This motivates the development of classifiers that are sufficiently robust to some reasonable amounts of errors in data labels. Despite the growing importance of this aspect, it has not been sufficiently studied in the literature yet. In this paper, we analyze the effect of erroneous sample labels on probability distributions of the principal components of HSIs, and provide in this way a statistical analysis of the resulting uncertainty in classifiers. Building on the theory of imprecise probabilities, we develop a novel robust dynamic classifier selection (R-DCS) model for data classification with erroneous labels. Particularly, spectral and spatial features are extracted from HSIs to construct two individual classifiers for the dynamic selection, respectively. The proposed R-DCS model is based on the robustness of the classifiers’ predictions: the extent to which a classifier can be altered without changing its prediction. We provide three possible selection strategies for the proposed model with different computational complexities and apply them on three benchmark data sets. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model outperforms the individual classifiers it selects from and is more robust to errors in labels compared to widely adopted approaches.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/18/5262robust classificationdynamic classifier selectionhyperspectral imagesnoisy labelsimprecise probabilities
spellingShingle Meizhu Li
Shaoguang Huang
Jasper De Bock
Gert de Cooman
Aleksandra Pižurica
A Robust Dynamic Classifier Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Images with Imprecise Label Information
Sensors
robust classification
dynamic classifier selection
hyperspectral images
noisy labels
imprecise probabilities
title A Robust Dynamic Classifier Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Images with Imprecise Label Information
title_full A Robust Dynamic Classifier Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Images with Imprecise Label Information
title_fullStr A Robust Dynamic Classifier Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Images with Imprecise Label Information
title_full_unstemmed A Robust Dynamic Classifier Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Images with Imprecise Label Information
title_short A Robust Dynamic Classifier Selection Approach for Hyperspectral Images with Imprecise Label Information
title_sort robust dynamic classifier selection approach for hyperspectral images with imprecise label information
topic robust classification
dynamic classifier selection
hyperspectral images
noisy labels
imprecise probabilities
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/18/5262
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