Yielding and Ultimate Deformations of Wide and Deep Reinforced Concrete Beams

Current formulations proposed by Eurocode 8 part 3 for the inelastic deformations of existing reinforced concrete members are assessed separately for wide beams (WB) and conventional deep beams (DB). The current approach, based on a large experimental database of members, predicts larger ultimate ch...

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Main Authors: Fernando Gómez-Martínez, Agustín Pérez-García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/2015
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author Fernando Gómez-Martínez
Agustín Pérez-García
author_facet Fernando Gómez-Martínez
Agustín Pérez-García
author_sort Fernando Gómez-Martínez
collection DOAJ
description Current formulations proposed by Eurocode 8 part 3 for the inelastic deformations of existing reinforced concrete members are assessed separately for wide beams (WB) and conventional deep beams (DB). The current approach, based on a large experimental database of members, predicts larger ultimate chord rotation but lower chord rotation ductility for WB rather than for DB despite the similar curvature ductility, due to lower plastic hinge lengths in WB. However, if the data are disaggregated into DB and WB, predicted chord rotations are consistently conservative for DB and not conservative for WB if compared with experimental values, especially at ultimate deformation. Thus, plastic hinge length may be even greater for DB in comparison to WB. Therefore, some feasible corrections of the formulations for chord rotations are proposed, in order to reduce the bias and thus increase the robustness of the model for cross-section shape variability.
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spelling doaj.art-8c232e4261054476b648a703cec4b3112023-11-24T07:51:23ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-11-011211201510.3390/buildings12112015Yielding and Ultimate Deformations of Wide and Deep Reinforced Concrete BeamsFernando Gómez-Martínez0Agustín Pérez-García1Department of Structural Mechanics and Hydraulic Engineering, Universidad de Granada, Campus Fuentenueva S/N, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Mechanics of the Continuum Media and Theory of Structures, Universitat Politècnica de València, Camí de Vera, S/N, 46022 Valencia, SpainCurrent formulations proposed by Eurocode 8 part 3 for the inelastic deformations of existing reinforced concrete members are assessed separately for wide beams (WB) and conventional deep beams (DB). The current approach, based on a large experimental database of members, predicts larger ultimate chord rotation but lower chord rotation ductility for WB rather than for DB despite the similar curvature ductility, due to lower plastic hinge lengths in WB. However, if the data are disaggregated into DB and WB, predicted chord rotations are consistently conservative for DB and not conservative for WB if compared with experimental values, especially at ultimate deformation. Thus, plastic hinge length may be even greater for DB in comparison to WB. Therefore, some feasible corrections of the formulations for chord rotations are proposed, in order to reduce the bias and thus increase the robustness of the model for cross-section shape variability.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/2015wide beamsdeep beamschord rotationductilityplastic hinge lengthEurocode 8
spellingShingle Fernando Gómez-Martínez
Agustín Pérez-García
Yielding and Ultimate Deformations of Wide and Deep Reinforced Concrete Beams
Buildings
wide beams
deep beams
chord rotation
ductility
plastic hinge length
Eurocode 8
title Yielding and Ultimate Deformations of Wide and Deep Reinforced Concrete Beams
title_full Yielding and Ultimate Deformations of Wide and Deep Reinforced Concrete Beams
title_fullStr Yielding and Ultimate Deformations of Wide and Deep Reinforced Concrete Beams
title_full_unstemmed Yielding and Ultimate Deformations of Wide and Deep Reinforced Concrete Beams
title_short Yielding and Ultimate Deformations of Wide and Deep Reinforced Concrete Beams
title_sort yielding and ultimate deformations of wide and deep reinforced concrete beams
topic wide beams
deep beams
chord rotation
ductility
plastic hinge length
Eurocode 8
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/2015
work_keys_str_mv AT fernandogomezmartinez yieldingandultimatedeformationsofwideanddeepreinforcedconcretebeams
AT agustinperezgarcia yieldingandultimatedeformationsofwideanddeepreinforcedconcretebeams