Catalyst switch strategy enabled a single polymer with five different crystalline phases

Abstract Well-defined multicrystalline multiblock polymers are essential model polymers for advancing crystallization physics, phase separation, self-assembly, and improving the mechanical properties of materials. However, due to different chain properties and incompatible synthetic methodologies, m...

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Main Authors: Pengfei Zhang, Viko Ladelta, Edy Abou-hamad, Alejandro J. Müller, Nikos Hadjichristidis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42955-3
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author Pengfei Zhang
Viko Ladelta
Edy Abou-hamad
Alejandro J. Müller
Nikos Hadjichristidis
author_facet Pengfei Zhang
Viko Ladelta
Edy Abou-hamad
Alejandro J. Müller
Nikos Hadjichristidis
author_sort Pengfei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Well-defined multicrystalline multiblock polymers are essential model polymers for advancing crystallization physics, phase separation, self-assembly, and improving the mechanical properties of materials. However, due to different chain properties and incompatible synthetic methodologies, multicrystalline multiblock polymers with more than two crystallites are rarely reported. Herein, by combining polyhomologation, ring-opening polymerization, and catalyst switch strategy, we synthesized a pentacrystalline pentablock quintopolymer, polyethylene-b-poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(ε-caprolactone)-b-poly(L-lactide)-b-polyglycolide (PE-b-PEO-b-PCL-b-PLLA-b-PGA). The fluoroalcohol-assisted catalyst switch enables the successful incorporation of a high melting point polyglycolide block into the complex multiblock structure. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and differential scanning calorimetry revealed the existence of five different crystalline phases.
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spelling doaj.art-8c28cbd45d164b4d86b6d5ad9d0b368a2023-11-26T13:45:09ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-11-0114111110.1038/s41467-023-42955-3Catalyst switch strategy enabled a single polymer with five different crystalline phasesPengfei Zhang0Viko Ladelta1Edy Abou-hamad2Alejandro J. Müller3Nikos Hadjichristidis4Polymer Synthesis Laboratory, KAUST Catalysis Center, Chemistry Program, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)Polymer Synthesis Laboratory, KAUST Catalysis Center, Chemistry Program, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)Imaging and Characterization Core Lab, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)Department of Polymers and Advanced Materials, Physics, Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHUPolymer Synthesis Laboratory, KAUST Catalysis Center, Chemistry Program, Physical Sciences and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)Abstract Well-defined multicrystalline multiblock polymers are essential model polymers for advancing crystallization physics, phase separation, self-assembly, and improving the mechanical properties of materials. However, due to different chain properties and incompatible synthetic methodologies, multicrystalline multiblock polymers with more than two crystallites are rarely reported. Herein, by combining polyhomologation, ring-opening polymerization, and catalyst switch strategy, we synthesized a pentacrystalline pentablock quintopolymer, polyethylene-b-poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(ε-caprolactone)-b-poly(L-lactide)-b-polyglycolide (PE-b-PEO-b-PCL-b-PLLA-b-PGA). The fluoroalcohol-assisted catalyst switch enables the successful incorporation of a high melting point polyglycolide block into the complex multiblock structure. Solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and differential scanning calorimetry revealed the existence of five different crystalline phases.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42955-3
spellingShingle Pengfei Zhang
Viko Ladelta
Edy Abou-hamad
Alejandro J. Müller
Nikos Hadjichristidis
Catalyst switch strategy enabled a single polymer with five different crystalline phases
Nature Communications
title Catalyst switch strategy enabled a single polymer with five different crystalline phases
title_full Catalyst switch strategy enabled a single polymer with five different crystalline phases
title_fullStr Catalyst switch strategy enabled a single polymer with five different crystalline phases
title_full_unstemmed Catalyst switch strategy enabled a single polymer with five different crystalline phases
title_short Catalyst switch strategy enabled a single polymer with five different crystalline phases
title_sort catalyst switch strategy enabled a single polymer with five different crystalline phases
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42955-3
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AT alejandrojmuller catalystswitchstrategyenabledasinglepolymerwithfivedifferentcrystallinephases
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