The Role of Omega-3 in Attenuating Cardiac Remodeling and Heart Failure through the Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Pathways

Cardiac remodeling is defined as molecular, cellular, and interstitial changes that manifest clinically as alterations in the size, shape, and function of the heart. Despite the pharmacological approaches, cardiac remodeling-related mortality rates remain high. Therefore, other therapeutic options a...

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Main Authors: Taline Lazzarin, Danilo Martins, Raquel S. Ballarin, Marina G. Monte, Marcos F. Minicucci, Bertha F. Polegato, Leonardo Zornoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/12/2067
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author Taline Lazzarin
Danilo Martins
Raquel S. Ballarin
Marina G. Monte
Marcos F. Minicucci
Bertha F. Polegato
Leonardo Zornoff
author_facet Taline Lazzarin
Danilo Martins
Raquel S. Ballarin
Marina G. Monte
Marcos F. Minicucci
Bertha F. Polegato
Leonardo Zornoff
author_sort Taline Lazzarin
collection DOAJ
description Cardiac remodeling is defined as molecular, cellular, and interstitial changes that manifest clinically as alterations in the size, shape, and function of the heart. Despite the pharmacological approaches, cardiac remodeling-related mortality rates remain high. Therefore, other therapeutic options are being increasingly studied. This review highlights the role of omega-3 as an adjunctive therapy to attenuate cardiac remodeling, with an emphasis on its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions.
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spelling doaj.art-8c35737a72294787bb136c5a9c6157b42023-12-22T13:48:24ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212023-12-011212206710.3390/antiox12122067The Role of Omega-3 in Attenuating Cardiac Remodeling and Heart Failure through the Oxidative Stress and Inflammation PathwaysTaline Lazzarin0Danilo Martins1Raquel S. Ballarin2Marina G. Monte3Marcos F. Minicucci4Bertha F. Polegato5Leonardo Zornoff6Internal Medicine Department, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18600-000, BrazilInternal Medicine Department, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18600-000, BrazilInternal Medicine Department, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18600-000, BrazilInternal Medicine Department, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18600-000, BrazilInternal Medicine Department, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18600-000, BrazilInternal Medicine Department, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18600-000, BrazilInternal Medicine Department, Botucatu Medical School, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Botucatu 18600-000, BrazilCardiac remodeling is defined as molecular, cellular, and interstitial changes that manifest clinically as alterations in the size, shape, and function of the heart. Despite the pharmacological approaches, cardiac remodeling-related mortality rates remain high. Therefore, other therapeutic options are being increasingly studied. This review highlights the role of omega-3 as an adjunctive therapy to attenuate cardiac remodeling, with an emphasis on its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/12/2067oxidative stresscardiac failureremodelingfatty acidsomega-3
spellingShingle Taline Lazzarin
Danilo Martins
Raquel S. Ballarin
Marina G. Monte
Marcos F. Minicucci
Bertha F. Polegato
Leonardo Zornoff
The Role of Omega-3 in Attenuating Cardiac Remodeling and Heart Failure through the Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Pathways
Antioxidants
oxidative stress
cardiac failure
remodeling
fatty acids
omega-3
title The Role of Omega-3 in Attenuating Cardiac Remodeling and Heart Failure through the Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Pathways
title_full The Role of Omega-3 in Attenuating Cardiac Remodeling and Heart Failure through the Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Pathways
title_fullStr The Role of Omega-3 in Attenuating Cardiac Remodeling and Heart Failure through the Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Pathways
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Omega-3 in Attenuating Cardiac Remodeling and Heart Failure through the Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Pathways
title_short The Role of Omega-3 in Attenuating Cardiac Remodeling and Heart Failure through the Oxidative Stress and Inflammation Pathways
title_sort role of omega 3 in attenuating cardiac remodeling and heart failure through the oxidative stress and inflammation pathways
topic oxidative stress
cardiac failure
remodeling
fatty acids
omega-3
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/12/12/2067
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