Silver-Cobalt bimetallic nanoparticles to the generation of hydrogen from formic acid decomposition

The fabrication of cost effective heterogeneous catalysts for the release of hydrogen from hydrogen storage materials is the key technological challenge to the fuel-cell based hydrogen economy. Ag-Co bimetallic NPs were fabricated by using sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) and sodium borohydride as stab...

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Main Authors: Elham Shafik Aazam, Zoya Zaheer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-05-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222001113
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author Elham Shafik Aazam
Zoya Zaheer
author_facet Elham Shafik Aazam
Zoya Zaheer
author_sort Elham Shafik Aazam
collection DOAJ
description The fabrication of cost effective heterogeneous catalysts for the release of hydrogen from hydrogen storage materials is the key technological challenge to the fuel-cell based hydrogen economy. Ag-Co bimetallic NPs were fabricated by using sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) and sodium borohydride as stabilizing and reducing agents, respectively. Catalytic activity of SDS-Ag-Co was higher than that of SDS free Ag-Co and monometallic (Ag and Co) due to the electron interactions and synergistic effect between the Ag and Co. Ag10-Co90 exhibited the superior catalytic activity, with rate constant of 5.2 × 10−4 s−1 at 303 K, activation energy of 46 kJ/mol, activation enthalpy of 44 kJ/mol, activation entropy of −165 J/K/mol, and turn over frequency of 240 h−1. The hydrogen generation rate increased and decreased with in increasing temperature, molar concentration of formic acid, presence of sodium formate, and pH, respectively. The kinetic rate equation can be stated as: rate = -d[formic acid]/dt = kobs[formic acid]0.99[Ag50Co50]0.98, kobs = 2.48 × 107 exp (−5637.96/RT).
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spelling doaj.art-8c369e5a66954667a5cbb0d5301d31712022-12-22T03:02:23ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522022-05-01155103795Silver-Cobalt bimetallic nanoparticles to the generation of hydrogen from formic acid decompositionElham Shafik Aazam0Zoya Zaheer1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, P. O. Box 80203, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaCorresponding author.; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, P. O. Box 80203, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi ArabiaThe fabrication of cost effective heterogeneous catalysts for the release of hydrogen from hydrogen storage materials is the key technological challenge to the fuel-cell based hydrogen economy. Ag-Co bimetallic NPs were fabricated by using sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) and sodium borohydride as stabilizing and reducing agents, respectively. Catalytic activity of SDS-Ag-Co was higher than that of SDS free Ag-Co and monometallic (Ag and Co) due to the electron interactions and synergistic effect between the Ag and Co. Ag10-Co90 exhibited the superior catalytic activity, with rate constant of 5.2 × 10−4 s−1 at 303 K, activation energy of 46 kJ/mol, activation enthalpy of 44 kJ/mol, activation entropy of −165 J/K/mol, and turn over frequency of 240 h−1. The hydrogen generation rate increased and decreased with in increasing temperature, molar concentration of formic acid, presence of sodium formate, and pH, respectively. The kinetic rate equation can be stated as: rate = -d[formic acid]/dt = kobs[formic acid]0.99[Ag50Co50]0.98, kobs = 2.48 × 107 exp (−5637.96/RT).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222001113Hydrogen generationBimetallicAg-CoFormic acid
spellingShingle Elham Shafik Aazam
Zoya Zaheer
Silver-Cobalt bimetallic nanoparticles to the generation of hydrogen from formic acid decomposition
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Hydrogen generation
Bimetallic
Ag-Co
Formic acid
title Silver-Cobalt bimetallic nanoparticles to the generation of hydrogen from formic acid decomposition
title_full Silver-Cobalt bimetallic nanoparticles to the generation of hydrogen from formic acid decomposition
title_fullStr Silver-Cobalt bimetallic nanoparticles to the generation of hydrogen from formic acid decomposition
title_full_unstemmed Silver-Cobalt bimetallic nanoparticles to the generation of hydrogen from formic acid decomposition
title_short Silver-Cobalt bimetallic nanoparticles to the generation of hydrogen from formic acid decomposition
title_sort silver cobalt bimetallic nanoparticles to the generation of hydrogen from formic acid decomposition
topic Hydrogen generation
Bimetallic
Ag-Co
Formic acid
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222001113
work_keys_str_mv AT elhamshafikaazam silvercobaltbimetallicnanoparticlestothegenerationofhydrogenfromformicaciddecomposition
AT zoyazaheer silvercobaltbimetallicnanoparticlestothegenerationofhydrogenfromformicaciddecomposition