ANALYSIS OF AQI CHANGE CHARACTERISTICS AND CORRELATION WITH PM2.5 AND PM10 IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION

The paper analyzed the variation characteristics of AQI and its correlation with PM2.5 and PM10 of in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from July 2015 to July 2018 based on hours of pollutants in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, using AQI calculation method and statistical correlation evaluation method. Res...

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Main Authors: A. N. Wang, J. L. Jing, F. L. Luo, L. S. Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2020-02-01
Series:The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
Online Access:https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-3-W10/1041/2020/isprs-archives-XLII-3-W10-1041-2020.pdf
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author A. N. Wang
J. L. Jing
J. L. Jing
F. L. Luo
L. S. Liang
author_facet A. N. Wang
J. L. Jing
J. L. Jing
F. L. Luo
L. S. Liang
author_sort A. N. Wang
collection DOAJ
description The paper analyzed the variation characteristics of AQI and its correlation with PM2.5 and PM10 of in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from July 2015 to July 2018 based on hours of pollutants in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, using AQI calculation method and statistical correlation evaluation method. Results showed that:(1) The air quality compliance rate in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region was 67%, the average AQI was 97.6577, and the air quality was good. The distribution frequency of primary pollutants was PM2.5, followed by PM10, which accounts for 78.9% of the distribution frequency of the six major pollutants, indicated that PM2.5 and PM10 had a greater impact on the air quality of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. (2) The correlation between AQI and PM2.5 and PM10 was significantly positively correlated. R<sup>2</sup> was 0.8225 and 0.7749, respectively, P&thinsp;&lt;&thinsp;0.01, indicated that both showed a greater impact on air quality. (3) AQI and PM2.5 and PM10 showed a gradual decrease trend at 9h&ndash;16h, ie 9h highest and 16h lowest. The AQI fluctuated between 94.2816 and 103.3562, indicated that the air quality at 9h&ndash;16h was good or slightly polluted. (4) The spatial distribution of AQI, PM2.5 and PM10 was characterized by low northwest and high southeast, and the southeastern part was gradually decreasing from 9h&ndash;16h. AQI was negatively correlated with elevation. The higher the elevation, the better the air quality, and the worse the air quality.
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spelling doaj.art-8c3c2b7f24704085acf2e6e14492cb822022-12-22T00:42:35ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342020-02-01XLII-3-W101041104810.5194/isprs-archives-XLII-3-W10-1041-2020ANALYSIS OF AQI CHANGE CHARACTERISTICS AND CORRELATION WITH PM2.5 AND PM10 IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGIONA. N. Wang0J. L. Jing1J. L. Jing2F. L. Luo3L. S. Liang4College of Geomatics and Geoinformation,Guilin University of Technology, ChinaCollege of Geomatics and Geoinformation,Guilin University of Technology, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Spatial Information and Geomatics, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Geomatics and Geoinformation,Guilin University of Technology, ChinaCollege of Geomatics and Geoinformation,Guilin University of Technology, ChinaThe paper analyzed the variation characteristics of AQI and its correlation with PM2.5 and PM10 of in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from July 2015 to July 2018 based on hours of pollutants in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, using AQI calculation method and statistical correlation evaluation method. Results showed that:(1) The air quality compliance rate in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region was 67%, the average AQI was 97.6577, and the air quality was good. The distribution frequency of primary pollutants was PM2.5, followed by PM10, which accounts for 78.9% of the distribution frequency of the six major pollutants, indicated that PM2.5 and PM10 had a greater impact on the air quality of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. (2) The correlation between AQI and PM2.5 and PM10 was significantly positively correlated. R<sup>2</sup> was 0.8225 and 0.7749, respectively, P&thinsp;&lt;&thinsp;0.01, indicated that both showed a greater impact on air quality. (3) AQI and PM2.5 and PM10 showed a gradual decrease trend at 9h&ndash;16h, ie 9h highest and 16h lowest. The AQI fluctuated between 94.2816 and 103.3562, indicated that the air quality at 9h&ndash;16h was good or slightly polluted. (4) The spatial distribution of AQI, PM2.5 and PM10 was characterized by low northwest and high southeast, and the southeastern part was gradually decreasing from 9h&ndash;16h. AQI was negatively correlated with elevation. The higher the elevation, the better the air quality, and the worse the air quality.https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-3-W10/1041/2020/isprs-archives-XLII-3-W10-1041-2020.pdf
spellingShingle A. N. Wang
J. L. Jing
J. L. Jing
F. L. Luo
L. S. Liang
ANALYSIS OF AQI CHANGE CHARACTERISTICS AND CORRELATION WITH PM2.5 AND PM10 IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION
The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences
title ANALYSIS OF AQI CHANGE CHARACTERISTICS AND CORRELATION WITH PM2.5 AND PM10 IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION
title_full ANALYSIS OF AQI CHANGE CHARACTERISTICS AND CORRELATION WITH PM2.5 AND PM10 IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION
title_fullStr ANALYSIS OF AQI CHANGE CHARACTERISTICS AND CORRELATION WITH PM2.5 AND PM10 IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION
title_full_unstemmed ANALYSIS OF AQI CHANGE CHARACTERISTICS AND CORRELATION WITH PM2.5 AND PM10 IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION
title_short ANALYSIS OF AQI CHANGE CHARACTERISTICS AND CORRELATION WITH PM2.5 AND PM10 IN BEIJING-TIANJIN-HEBEI REGION
title_sort analysis of aqi change characteristics and correlation with pm2 5 and pm10 in beijing tianjin hebei region
url https://www.int-arch-photogramm-remote-sens-spatial-inf-sci.net/XLII-3-W10/1041/2020/isprs-archives-XLII-3-W10-1041-2020.pdf
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