Facile synthesis and characterization of β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide as novel nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye

In this paper, our research team has synthesized new nanocomposites by simple precipitation/ignition method and using low-cost chemicals. Hence, β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide new nanocomposites were synthesized by pre...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ehab A. Abdelrahman, R.M. Hegazey, Sameh H. Ismail, Hesham H. El-Feky, Abdalla M. Khedr, M. Khairy, Alaa M. Ammar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Arabian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222006888
_version_ 1811179790517927936
author Ehab A. Abdelrahman
R.M. Hegazey
Sameh H. Ismail
Hesham H. El-Feky
Abdalla M. Khedr
M. Khairy
Alaa M. Ammar
author_facet Ehab A. Abdelrahman
R.M. Hegazey
Sameh H. Ismail
Hesham H. El-Feky
Abdalla M. Khedr
M. Khairy
Alaa M. Ammar
author_sort Ehab A. Abdelrahman
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, our research team has synthesized new nanocomposites by simple precipitation/ignition method and using low-cost chemicals. Hence, β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide new nanocomposites were synthesized by precipitation of Mn(II)/Co(II)/Cu(II) solution using sodium hydroxide and ignition of precipitate at 700 °C for 3 hrs, respectively. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized using different instruments such as energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), nitrogen gas sorption analyzer, and UV–vis spectrophotometer. Energy dispersive X-ray analysis revealed that the nanocomposite formed as a result of precipitation consists of copper, cobalt, manganese, and oxygen where the weight percentages are equal to 31.73, 27.01, 17.26, and 24 %, respectively. Also, the nanocomposite formed as a result of ignition consists of copper, cobalt, manganese, and oxygen where the weight percentages are equal to 31.26, 23.87, 14.56, and 30.31 %, respectively. Transmission electron microscope revealed that the nanocomposites formed as a result of precipitation and ignition consist of polyhedral and spherical shapes with an average diameter of 34.50 and 28.56 nm, respectively. The synthesized nanocomposites were used as new photocatalysts for the efficient degradation of methylene blue dye. 0.05 g of the synthesized nanocomposites degrade 100 % of 50 mL of 15 mg/L of methylene blue dye solution within 25 min in the presence of H2O2 under UV light.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T06:40:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8c432e60db9b4c3db7aec19662e8edd3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1878-5352
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T06:40:37Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Arabian Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj.art-8c432e60db9b4c3db7aec19662e8edd32022-12-22T04:39:34ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522022-12-011512104372Facile synthesis and characterization of β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide as novel nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dyeEhab A. Abdelrahman0R.M. Hegazey1Sameh H. Ismail2Hesham H. El-Feky3Abdalla M. Khedr4M. Khairy5Alaa M. Ammar6Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11623, Saudi Arabia; Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha 13518, Egypt; Corresponding author at: Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11623, Saudi Arabia.Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute, Ahmed El Zumer Street, Nasr City, Hai Al-Zehour, Cairo 11727, EgyptFaculty of Nanotechnology for Postgraduate Studies, Cairo University, Sheikh Zayed Campus, 6th October City, Giza 12588, EgyptChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha 13518, EgyptChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta 31111, EgyptDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh 11623, Saudi Arabia; Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Benha University, Benha 13518, EgyptChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, EgyptIn this paper, our research team has synthesized new nanocomposites by simple precipitation/ignition method and using low-cost chemicals. Hence, β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide new nanocomposites were synthesized by precipitation of Mn(II)/Co(II)/Cu(II) solution using sodium hydroxide and ignition of precipitate at 700 °C for 3 hrs, respectively. The synthesized nanocomposites were characterized using different instruments such as energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), nitrogen gas sorption analyzer, and UV–vis spectrophotometer. Energy dispersive X-ray analysis revealed that the nanocomposite formed as a result of precipitation consists of copper, cobalt, manganese, and oxygen where the weight percentages are equal to 31.73, 27.01, 17.26, and 24 %, respectively. Also, the nanocomposite formed as a result of ignition consists of copper, cobalt, manganese, and oxygen where the weight percentages are equal to 31.26, 23.87, 14.56, and 30.31 %, respectively. Transmission electron microscope revealed that the nanocomposites formed as a result of precipitation and ignition consist of polyhedral and spherical shapes with an average diameter of 34.50 and 28.56 nm, respectively. The synthesized nanocomposites were used as new photocatalysts for the efficient degradation of methylene blue dye. 0.05 g of the synthesized nanocomposites degrade 100 % of 50 mL of 15 mg/L of methylene blue dye solution within 25 min in the presence of H2O2 under UV light.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222006888New photocatalystsMethylene blue dyePrecipitationIgnition
spellingShingle Ehab A. Abdelrahman
R.M. Hegazey
Sameh H. Ismail
Hesham H. El-Feky
Abdalla M. Khedr
M. Khairy
Alaa M. Ammar
Facile synthesis and characterization of β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide as novel nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye
Arabian Journal of Chemistry
New photocatalysts
Methylene blue dye
Precipitation
Ignition
title Facile synthesis and characterization of β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide as novel nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye
title_full Facile synthesis and characterization of β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide as novel nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye
title_fullStr Facile synthesis and characterization of β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide as novel nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye
title_full_unstemmed Facile synthesis and characterization of β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide as novel nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye
title_short Facile synthesis and characterization of β-cobalt hydroxide/hydrohausmannite/ramsdellitee/spertiniite and tenorite/cobalt manganese oxide/manganese oxide as novel nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye
title_sort facile synthesis and characterization of β cobalt hydroxide hydrohausmannite ramsdellitee spertiniite and tenorite cobalt manganese oxide manganese oxide as novel nanocomposites for efficient photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye
topic New photocatalysts
Methylene blue dye
Precipitation
Ignition
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535222006888
work_keys_str_mv AT ehabaabdelrahman facilesynthesisandcharacterizationofbcobalthydroxidehydrohausmanniteramsdelliteespertiniiteandtenoritecobaltmanganeseoxidemanganeseoxideasnovelnanocompositesforefficientphotocatalyticdegradationofmethylenebluedye
AT rmhegazey facilesynthesisandcharacterizationofbcobalthydroxidehydrohausmanniteramsdelliteespertiniiteandtenoritecobaltmanganeseoxidemanganeseoxideasnovelnanocompositesforefficientphotocatalyticdegradationofmethylenebluedye
AT samehhismail facilesynthesisandcharacterizationofbcobalthydroxidehydrohausmanniteramsdelliteespertiniiteandtenoritecobaltmanganeseoxidemanganeseoxideasnovelnanocompositesforefficientphotocatalyticdegradationofmethylenebluedye
AT heshamhelfeky facilesynthesisandcharacterizationofbcobalthydroxidehydrohausmanniteramsdelliteespertiniiteandtenoritecobaltmanganeseoxidemanganeseoxideasnovelnanocompositesforefficientphotocatalyticdegradationofmethylenebluedye
AT abdallamkhedr facilesynthesisandcharacterizationofbcobalthydroxidehydrohausmanniteramsdelliteespertiniiteandtenoritecobaltmanganeseoxidemanganeseoxideasnovelnanocompositesforefficientphotocatalyticdegradationofmethylenebluedye
AT mkhairy facilesynthesisandcharacterizationofbcobalthydroxidehydrohausmanniteramsdelliteespertiniiteandtenoritecobaltmanganeseoxidemanganeseoxideasnovelnanocompositesforefficientphotocatalyticdegradationofmethylenebluedye
AT alaamammar facilesynthesisandcharacterizationofbcobalthydroxidehydrohausmanniteramsdelliteespertiniiteandtenoritecobaltmanganeseoxidemanganeseoxideasnovelnanocompositesforefficientphotocatalyticdegradationofmethylenebluedye