Bonds – General Concepts and Assessment

The capital market was developed in order to facilitate the meeting between the capital suppliers (short or long-term investors) and those who need capital in order to fund various investment projects (companies, local or regional public institutions). At the same time, it has the role to increase t...

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Main Authors: Elena Valentina ȚILICĂ, Radu CIOBANU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Body of Expert and Licensed Accountants of Romania 2023-09-01
Series:CECCAR Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access: https://www.ceccarbusinessreview.ro/bonds-general-concepts-and-assessment-a326d/download-PDF/
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author Elena Valentina ȚILICĂ
Radu CIOBANU
author_facet Elena Valentina ȚILICĂ
Radu CIOBANU
author_sort Elena Valentina ȚILICĂ
collection DOAJ
description The capital market was developed in order to facilitate the meeting between the capital suppliers (short or long-term investors) and those who need capital in order to fund various investment projects (companies, local or regional public institutions). At the same time, it has the role to increase the transparency of transactions made between these two large categories of market participants, but also to regulate them by imposing laws and rules of conduct. Practically, it has the role of a mediator between the market participants, being intended to maintain a high level of trust between those who assign their capital and those who receive it. The transfer of capital is made by selling-buying financial titles entailing certain rights for the one that bought them and certain obligations for the one that issued them. There are two categories of main financial titles on the market: shares and bonds. In this article we shall present the general concepts regarding bonds and the ways in which they can be assessed.
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spelling doaj.art-8c48056a54574e39a568f79b9d8316ff2023-09-29T16:40:41ZengThe Body of Expert and Licensed Accountants of RomaniaCECCAR Business Review2668-89212023-09-0148162210.37945/cbr.2023.08.0326688921Bonds – General Concepts and AssessmentElena Valentina ȚILICĂ0Radu CIOBANU1Bucharest University of Economic StudiesBucharest University of Economic StudiesThe capital market was developed in order to facilitate the meeting between the capital suppliers (short or long-term investors) and those who need capital in order to fund various investment projects (companies, local or regional public institutions). At the same time, it has the role to increase the transparency of transactions made between these two large categories of market participants, but also to regulate them by imposing laws and rules of conduct. Practically, it has the role of a mediator between the market participants, being intended to maintain a high level of trust between those who assign their capital and those who receive it. The transfer of capital is made by selling-buying financial titles entailing certain rights for the one that bought them and certain obligations for the one that issued them. There are two categories of main financial titles on the market: shares and bonds. In this article we shall present the general concepts regarding bonds and the ways in which they can be assessed. https://www.ceccarbusinessreview.ro/bonds-general-concepts-and-assessment-a326d/download-PDF/ capital marketbondcoupon rateannuityshare premiumreimbursement premiumassessment
spellingShingle Elena Valentina ȚILICĂ
Radu CIOBANU
Bonds – General Concepts and Assessment
CECCAR Business Review
capital market
bond
coupon rate
annuity
share premium
reimbursement premium
assessment
title Bonds – General Concepts and Assessment
title_full Bonds – General Concepts and Assessment
title_fullStr Bonds – General Concepts and Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Bonds – General Concepts and Assessment
title_short Bonds – General Concepts and Assessment
title_sort bonds general concepts and assessment
topic capital market
bond
coupon rate
annuity
share premium
reimbursement premium
assessment
url https://www.ceccarbusinessreview.ro/bonds-general-concepts-and-assessment-a326d/download-PDF/
work_keys_str_mv AT elenavalentinatilica bondsgeneralconceptsandassessment
AT raduciobanu bondsgeneralconceptsandassessment