His-Ala-Phe-Lys peptide from Burkholderia arboris possesses antifungal activity

Burkholderia arboris, which belongs to the Burkholderia cepacia complex, has been shown to possess antifungal activity against several plant fungal pathogens; however, the antifungal compounds are yet to be identified. Here, we identified the antifungal compounds produced by B. arboris using genetic...

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Main Authors: Huajie Zhu, Cuihong Xu, Yicun Chen, Yan Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1071530/full
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author Huajie Zhu
Cuihong Xu
Yicun Chen
Yan Liang
author_facet Huajie Zhu
Cuihong Xu
Yicun Chen
Yan Liang
author_sort Huajie Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Burkholderia arboris, which belongs to the Burkholderia cepacia complex, has been shown to possess antifungal activity against several plant fungal pathogens; however, the antifungal compounds are yet to be identified. Here, we identified the antifungal compounds produced by B. arboris using genetic and metabolomic approaches. We generated a Tn5 transposon mutation library of 3,000 B. arboris mutants and isolated three mutants with reduced antifungal activity against the plant fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum. Among the mutants, the M464 mutant exhibited the weakest antifungal activity. In the M464 genome, the transposon was inserted into the cobA gene, encoding uroporphyrin-III methyltransferase. Deletion of the cobA gene also resulted in reduced antifungal activity, indicating that the cobA gene contributed to the antifungal activity of B. arboris. Furthermore, a comparison of the differential metabolites between wild type B. arboris and the ∆cobA mutant showed a significantly decreased level of tetrapeptide His-Ala-Phe-Lys (Hafk) in the ∆cobA mutant. Therefore, a Hafk peptide with D-amino acid residues was synthesized and its antifungal activity was evaluated. Notably, the Hafk peptide displayed significant antifungal activity against F. oxysporum and Botrytis cinerea, two plant pathogens that cause destructive fungal diseases. Overall, a novel antifungal compound (Hafk) that can be used for the biocontrol of fungal diseases in plants was identified in B. arboris.
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spelling doaj.art-8c4b7792fa2245b990b4dd6ec76343912022-12-22T04:21:24ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2022-12-011310.3389/fmicb.2022.10715301071530His-Ala-Phe-Lys peptide from Burkholderia arboris possesses antifungal activityHuajie Zhu0Cuihong Xu1Yicun Chen2Yan Liang3State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaResearch Institute of Subtropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Hangzhou, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, ChinaBurkholderia arboris, which belongs to the Burkholderia cepacia complex, has been shown to possess antifungal activity against several plant fungal pathogens; however, the antifungal compounds are yet to be identified. Here, we identified the antifungal compounds produced by B. arboris using genetic and metabolomic approaches. We generated a Tn5 transposon mutation library of 3,000 B. arboris mutants and isolated three mutants with reduced antifungal activity against the plant fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum. Among the mutants, the M464 mutant exhibited the weakest antifungal activity. In the M464 genome, the transposon was inserted into the cobA gene, encoding uroporphyrin-III methyltransferase. Deletion of the cobA gene also resulted in reduced antifungal activity, indicating that the cobA gene contributed to the antifungal activity of B. arboris. Furthermore, a comparison of the differential metabolites between wild type B. arboris and the ∆cobA mutant showed a significantly decreased level of tetrapeptide His-Ala-Phe-Lys (Hafk) in the ∆cobA mutant. Therefore, a Hafk peptide with D-amino acid residues was synthesized and its antifungal activity was evaluated. Notably, the Hafk peptide displayed significant antifungal activity against F. oxysporum and Botrytis cinerea, two plant pathogens that cause destructive fungal diseases. Overall, a novel antifungal compound (Hafk) that can be used for the biocontrol of fungal diseases in plants was identified in B. arboris.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1071530/fullBurkholderia arborisantifungal abilityTn5untargeted metabolomicspeptide
spellingShingle Huajie Zhu
Cuihong Xu
Yicun Chen
Yan Liang
His-Ala-Phe-Lys peptide from Burkholderia arboris possesses antifungal activity
Frontiers in Microbiology
Burkholderia arboris
antifungal ability
Tn5
untargeted metabolomics
peptide
title His-Ala-Phe-Lys peptide from Burkholderia arboris possesses antifungal activity
title_full His-Ala-Phe-Lys peptide from Burkholderia arboris possesses antifungal activity
title_fullStr His-Ala-Phe-Lys peptide from Burkholderia arboris possesses antifungal activity
title_full_unstemmed His-Ala-Phe-Lys peptide from Burkholderia arboris possesses antifungal activity
title_short His-Ala-Phe-Lys peptide from Burkholderia arboris possesses antifungal activity
title_sort his ala phe lys peptide from burkholderia arboris possesses antifungal activity
topic Burkholderia arboris
antifungal ability
Tn5
untargeted metabolomics
peptide
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1071530/full
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AT cuihongxu hisalaphelyspeptidefromburkholderiaarborispossessesantifungalactivity
AT yicunchen hisalaphelyspeptidefromburkholderiaarborispossessesantifungalactivity
AT yanliang hisalaphelyspeptidefromburkholderiaarborispossessesantifungalactivity