Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin

Accurate prediction of floods is especially important in arid areas with more irregularities and intensities. Lack of hydrometric stations in these areas of our country, along with the important advantage of the GIUH model, which allows the simulation of precipitation-runoff of a basin with the leas...

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Main Authors: Masoumeh Asadi, Iraj Jabbari, Homayoon Hesadi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Sistan and Baluchestan 2022-09-01
Series:جغرافیا و توسعه
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_7005_7be068ea798e89231ce5b3b188d962d3.pdf
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author Masoumeh Asadi
Iraj Jabbari
Homayoon Hesadi
author_facet Masoumeh Asadi
Iraj Jabbari
Homayoon Hesadi
author_sort Masoumeh Asadi
collection DOAJ
description Accurate prediction of floods is especially important in arid areas with more irregularities and intensities. Lack of hydrometric stations in these areas of our country, along with the important advantage of the GIUH model, which allows the simulation of precipitation-runoff of a basin with the least information data, led the researchers to evaluate the above model in the basin. Consider the catchment of Minab as their goal. The quantitative values ​​of each of the geomorphological parameters of the GIUH model, the most important of which are the bifurcation ratio, length ratio and area ratio, have been calculated using GIS technology and with the help of  HECGeoHMS add-on. In ranking waterways, the Strahler method was used as a basis. The hydrograph model of the geomorphology unit in the study basin has had acceptable results according to the calculated average error equivalent to 17.22% for the peak discharge of 4 selected events. However, in estimating the peak occurrence time, the amount of error is higher and in all events, the peak discharge time is less than the real time. In addition, the results of this model in the same basin under study also provided acceptable results with an average error rate of about 30% in calculating the peak discharge. The GIUH in Minab catchment has had acceptable results according to the mean error calculated for the peak discharge of 4 selected events. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the desired results from this model in similar conditions and by applying changes.
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spelling doaj.art-8c4d2ef449984194ae08f7cbbaa92ec92023-06-13T20:26:22ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanجغرافیا و توسعه1735-07352676-77912022-09-01206811613710.22111/gdij10.22111.2022.70057005Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River BasinMasoumeh Asadi0Iraj Jabbari1Homayoon Hesadi2Kermanshah - Razi University - Razi University PhD student.دانشیار گروه ژئومورفولوژی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایرانFaculty member of Kermanshah Agricultural Education and Natural Resources Research CenterAccurate prediction of floods is especially important in arid areas with more irregularities and intensities. Lack of hydrometric stations in these areas of our country, along with the important advantage of the GIUH model, which allows the simulation of precipitation-runoff of a basin with the least information data, led the researchers to evaluate the above model in the basin. Consider the catchment of Minab as their goal. The quantitative values ​​of each of the geomorphological parameters of the GIUH model, the most important of which are the bifurcation ratio, length ratio and area ratio, have been calculated using GIS technology and with the help of  HECGeoHMS add-on. In ranking waterways, the Strahler method was used as a basis. The hydrograph model of the geomorphology unit in the study basin has had acceptable results according to the calculated average error equivalent to 17.22% for the peak discharge of 4 selected events. However, in estimating the peak occurrence time, the amount of error is higher and in all events, the peak discharge time is less than the real time. In addition, the results of this model in the same basin under study also provided acceptable results with an average error rate of about 30% in calculating the peak discharge. The GIUH in Minab catchment has had acceptable results according to the mean error calculated for the peak discharge of 4 selected events. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the desired results from this model in similar conditions and by applying changes.https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_7005_7be068ea798e89231ce5b3b188d962d3.pdfinstantaneous unit hydrograph of geomorphologyhydro geomorphologymorphometric characteristicsflood simulationbasinminab river
spellingShingle Masoumeh Asadi
Iraj Jabbari
Homayoon Hesadi
Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin
جغرافیا و توسعه
instantaneous unit hydrograph of geomorphology
hydro geomorphology
morphometric characteristics
flood simulation
basin
minab river
title Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin
title_full Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin
title_fullStr Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin
title_short Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin
title_sort evaluation and assessment of capability of hydrograph model of instantaneous geomorphology unit in simulating flood hydrograph of minab river basin
topic instantaneous unit hydrograph of geomorphology
hydro geomorphology
morphometric characteristics
flood simulation
basin
minab river
url https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_7005_7be068ea798e89231ce5b3b188d962d3.pdf
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AT irajjabbari evaluationandassessmentofcapabilityofhydrographmodelofinstantaneousgeomorphologyunitinsimulatingfloodhydrographofminabriverbasin
AT homayoonhesadi evaluationandassessmentofcapabilityofhydrographmodelofinstantaneousgeomorphologyunitinsimulatingfloodhydrographofminabriverbasin