Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin
Accurate prediction of floods is especially important in arid areas with more irregularities and intensities. Lack of hydrometric stations in these areas of our country, along with the important advantage of the GIUH model, which allows the simulation of precipitation-runoff of a basin with the leas...
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University of Sistan and Baluchestan
2022-09-01
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Series: | جغرافیا و توسعه |
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Online Access: | https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_7005_7be068ea798e89231ce5b3b188d962d3.pdf |
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author | Masoumeh Asadi Iraj Jabbari Homayoon Hesadi |
author_facet | Masoumeh Asadi Iraj Jabbari Homayoon Hesadi |
author_sort | Masoumeh Asadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Accurate prediction of floods is especially important in arid areas with more irregularities and intensities. Lack of hydrometric stations in these areas of our country, along with the important advantage of the GIUH model, which allows the simulation of precipitation-runoff of a basin with the least information data, led the researchers to evaluate the above model in the basin. Consider the catchment of Minab as their goal. The quantitative values of each of the geomorphological parameters of the GIUH model, the most important of which are the bifurcation ratio, length ratio and area ratio, have been calculated using GIS technology and with the help of HECGeoHMS add-on. In ranking waterways, the Strahler method was used as a basis. The hydrograph model of the geomorphology unit in the study basin has had acceptable results according to the calculated average error equivalent to 17.22% for the peak discharge of 4 selected events. However, in estimating the peak occurrence time, the amount of error is higher and in all events, the peak discharge time is less than the real time. In addition, the results of this model in the same basin under study also provided acceptable results with an average error rate of about 30% in calculating the peak discharge. The GIUH in Minab catchment has had acceptable results according to the mean error calculated for the peak discharge of 4 selected events. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the desired results from this model in similar conditions and by applying changes. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:43:53Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1735-0735 2676-7791 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T05:43:53Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | University of Sistan and Baluchestan |
record_format | Article |
series | جغرافیا و توسعه |
spelling | doaj.art-8c4d2ef449984194ae08f7cbbaa92ec92023-06-13T20:26:22ZfasUniversity of Sistan and Baluchestanجغرافیا و توسعه1735-07352676-77912022-09-01206811613710.22111/gdij10.22111.2022.70057005Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River BasinMasoumeh Asadi0Iraj Jabbari1Homayoon Hesadi2Kermanshah - Razi University - Razi University PhD student.دانشیار گروه ژئومورفولوژی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایرانFaculty member of Kermanshah Agricultural Education and Natural Resources Research CenterAccurate prediction of floods is especially important in arid areas with more irregularities and intensities. Lack of hydrometric stations in these areas of our country, along with the important advantage of the GIUH model, which allows the simulation of precipitation-runoff of a basin with the least information data, led the researchers to evaluate the above model in the basin. Consider the catchment of Minab as their goal. The quantitative values of each of the geomorphological parameters of the GIUH model, the most important of which are the bifurcation ratio, length ratio and area ratio, have been calculated using GIS technology and with the help of HECGeoHMS add-on. In ranking waterways, the Strahler method was used as a basis. The hydrograph model of the geomorphology unit in the study basin has had acceptable results according to the calculated average error equivalent to 17.22% for the peak discharge of 4 selected events. However, in estimating the peak occurrence time, the amount of error is higher and in all events, the peak discharge time is less than the real time. In addition, the results of this model in the same basin under study also provided acceptable results with an average error rate of about 30% in calculating the peak discharge. The GIUH in Minab catchment has had acceptable results according to the mean error calculated for the peak discharge of 4 selected events. Therefore, it is possible to achieve the desired results from this model in similar conditions and by applying changes.https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_7005_7be068ea798e89231ce5b3b188d962d3.pdfinstantaneous unit hydrograph of geomorphologyhydro geomorphologymorphometric characteristicsflood simulationbasinminab river |
spellingShingle | Masoumeh Asadi Iraj Jabbari Homayoon Hesadi Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin جغرافیا و توسعه instantaneous unit hydrograph of geomorphology hydro geomorphology morphometric characteristics flood simulation basin minab river |
title | Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin |
title_full | Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin |
title_fullStr | Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin |
title_short | Evaluation and Assessment of Capability of Hydrograph Model of Instantaneous Geomorphology Unit in Simulating Flood Hydrograph of Minab River Basin |
title_sort | evaluation and assessment of capability of hydrograph model of instantaneous geomorphology unit in simulating flood hydrograph of minab river basin |
topic | instantaneous unit hydrograph of geomorphology hydro geomorphology morphometric characteristics flood simulation basin minab river |
url | https://gdij.usb.ac.ir/article_7005_7be068ea798e89231ce5b3b188d962d3.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT masoumehasadi evaluationandassessmentofcapabilityofhydrographmodelofinstantaneousgeomorphologyunitinsimulatingfloodhydrographofminabriverbasin AT irajjabbari evaluationandassessmentofcapabilityofhydrographmodelofinstantaneousgeomorphologyunitinsimulatingfloodhydrographofminabriverbasin AT homayoonhesadi evaluationandassessmentofcapabilityofhydrographmodelofinstantaneousgeomorphologyunitinsimulatingfloodhydrographofminabriverbasin |