The development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Trypanosoma vivax antibodies and its use in epidemiological surveys

There are data indicating that the distribution of Trypanosoma vivax in the Brazilian territory is expanding with potential to reach other areas, where the vectors are present. The detection of anti-trypanosomal antibodies in serum provides important information of the trypanosomal status in cattle...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Claudio R Madruga, Flábio R Araújo, Gustavo Cavalcante-Goes, Charles Martins, Ingá B Pfeifer, Laura R Ribeiro, Raul H Kessler, Cleber O Soares, Midori Miguita, Elaine PS Melo, Robson FC Almeida, Manoel MSC Lima Jr.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2006-11-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762006000700016
_version_ 1797757125732073472
author Claudio R Madruga
Flábio R Araújo
Gustavo Cavalcante-Goes
Charles Martins
Ingá B Pfeifer
Laura R Ribeiro
Raul H Kessler
Cleber O Soares
Midori Miguita
Elaine PS Melo
Robson FC Almeida
Manoel MSC Lima Jr.
author_facet Claudio R Madruga
Flábio R Araújo
Gustavo Cavalcante-Goes
Charles Martins
Ingá B Pfeifer
Laura R Ribeiro
Raul H Kessler
Cleber O Soares
Midori Miguita
Elaine PS Melo
Robson FC Almeida
Manoel MSC Lima Jr.
author_sort Claudio R Madruga
collection DOAJ
description There are data indicating that the distribution of Trypanosoma vivax in the Brazilian territory is expanding with potential to reach other areas, where the vectors are present. The detection of anti-trypanosomal antibodies in serum provides important information of the trypanosomal status in cattle herds. For this reason, an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Tv-ELISA-Ab) with crude antigen from one Brazilian isolate of T. vivax was developed and evaluated. The sensitivity and specificity were respectively 97.6 and 96.9%. In the evaluation of cross-reactions, three calves inoculated with T. evansi trypimastigotes blood forms showed optical densities (OD) under the cut-off during the whole experimental period, except one at 45 days post-inoculation. With relation to Babesia bovis, B. bigemina, and Anaplasma marginale, which are endemic hemoparasites in the studied area, the cross-reactions were shown to be 5.7, 5.3, and 1.1%, respectively. The first serological survey of Pantanal and state of Pará showed that T. vivax is widespread, although regions within both areas had significantly different prevalences. Therefore, this Tv-ELISA-Ab may be a more appropriate test for epidemiological studies in developing countries because the diagnostic laboratories in most countries may be able to perform an ELISA, which is not true for polymerase chain reaction.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T18:11:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8c4d7ffb7bd244efbd60a6679fcd061a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0074-0276
1678-8060
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T18:11:29Z
publishDate 2006-11-01
publisher Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
record_format Article
series Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
spelling doaj.art-8c4d7ffb7bd244efbd60a6679fcd061a2023-08-02T09:15:32ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602006-11-01101780180710.1590/S0074-02762006000700016The development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Trypanosoma vivax antibodies and its use in epidemiological surveysClaudio R MadrugaFlábio R AraújoGustavo Cavalcante-GoesCharles MartinsIngá B PfeiferLaura R RibeiroRaul H KesslerCleber O SoaresMidori MiguitaElaine PS MeloRobson FC AlmeidaManoel MSC Lima Jr.There are data indicating that the distribution of Trypanosoma vivax in the Brazilian territory is expanding with potential to reach other areas, where the vectors are present. The detection of anti-trypanosomal antibodies in serum provides important information of the trypanosomal status in cattle herds. For this reason, an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Tv-ELISA-Ab) with crude antigen from one Brazilian isolate of T. vivax was developed and evaluated. The sensitivity and specificity were respectively 97.6 and 96.9%. In the evaluation of cross-reactions, three calves inoculated with T. evansi trypimastigotes blood forms showed optical densities (OD) under the cut-off during the whole experimental period, except one at 45 days post-inoculation. With relation to Babesia bovis, B. bigemina, and Anaplasma marginale, which are endemic hemoparasites in the studied area, the cross-reactions were shown to be 5.7, 5.3, and 1.1%, respectively. The first serological survey of Pantanal and state of Pará showed that T. vivax is widespread, although regions within both areas had significantly different prevalences. Therefore, this Tv-ELISA-Ab may be a more appropriate test for epidemiological studies in developing countries because the diagnostic laboratories in most countries may be able to perform an ELISA, which is not true for polymerase chain reaction.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762006000700016Trypanosoma vivaxenzymelinked immunosorbent assayepidemiological surveycattlePantanalBrazil
spellingShingle Claudio R Madruga
Flábio R Araújo
Gustavo Cavalcante-Goes
Charles Martins
Ingá B Pfeifer
Laura R Ribeiro
Raul H Kessler
Cleber O Soares
Midori Miguita
Elaine PS Melo
Robson FC Almeida
Manoel MSC Lima Jr.
The development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Trypanosoma vivax antibodies and its use in epidemiological surveys
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Trypanosoma vivax
enzyme
linked immunosorbent assay
epidemiological survey
cattle
Pantanal
Brazil
title The development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Trypanosoma vivax antibodies and its use in epidemiological surveys
title_full The development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Trypanosoma vivax antibodies and its use in epidemiological surveys
title_fullStr The development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Trypanosoma vivax antibodies and its use in epidemiological surveys
title_full_unstemmed The development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Trypanosoma vivax antibodies and its use in epidemiological surveys
title_short The development of an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for Trypanosoma vivax antibodies and its use in epidemiological surveys
title_sort development of an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for trypanosoma vivax antibodies and its use in epidemiological surveys
topic Trypanosoma vivax
enzyme
linked immunosorbent assay
epidemiological survey
cattle
Pantanal
Brazil
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762006000700016
work_keys_str_mv AT claudiormadruga thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT flabioraraujo thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT gustavocavalcantegoes thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT charlesmartins thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT ingabpfeifer thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT laurarribeiro thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT raulhkessler thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT cleberosoares thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT midorimiguita thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT elainepsmelo thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT robsonfcalmeida thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT manoelmsclimajr thedevelopmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT claudiormadruga developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT flabioraraujo developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT gustavocavalcantegoes developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT charlesmartins developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT ingabpfeifer developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT laurarribeiro developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT raulhkessler developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT cleberosoares developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT midorimiguita developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT elainepsmelo developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT robsonfcalmeida developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys
AT manoelmsclimajr developmentofanenzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayfortrypanosomavivaxantibodiesanditsuseinepidemiologicalsurveys