AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit

This contribution presents the AM/AM and AM/PM characteristics of a 6-bit Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit realized in Gallium Nitride technology and operating at the Ku band. A test bench, based on three vector receivers and an absolute power reference, has been purposely devised to capture the...

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Main Authors: Sergio Colangeli, Anjeeshnu Das, Patrick Ettore Longhi, Walter Ciccognani, Enzo De Angelis, Filippo Bolli, Ernesto Limiti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/23/4746
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author Sergio Colangeli
Anjeeshnu Das
Patrick Ettore Longhi
Walter Ciccognani
Enzo De Angelis
Filippo Bolli
Ernesto Limiti
author_facet Sergio Colangeli
Anjeeshnu Das
Patrick Ettore Longhi
Walter Ciccognani
Enzo De Angelis
Filippo Bolli
Ernesto Limiti
author_sort Sergio Colangeli
collection DOAJ
description This contribution presents the AM/AM and AM/PM characteristics of a 6-bit Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit realized in Gallium Nitride technology and operating at the Ku band. A test bench, based on three vector receivers and an absolute power reference, has been purposely devised to capture the deviation with respect to the linear behavior (known by the S-parameters) for both the magnitude and the phase of the vector response. The complete 64-state constellation is reported up to a 37 dBm of input power level, at which the effects of the static AM/AM and AM/PM distortion become evident, with about 3 dB of gain compression and 2.7 deg of phase conversion. The key figure of merit of the proposed test bench is the capability of operating with very high driving power levels (potentially up to 41 dBm), with possible applications in phased arrays, AESAs, and other signal conditioning systems.
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spelling doaj.art-8c4e10282360471e871b60150c23474d2023-12-08T15:13:51ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-11-011223474610.3390/electronics12234746AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting CircuitSergio Colangeli0Anjeeshnu Das1Patrick Ettore Longhi2Walter Ciccognani3Enzo De Angelis4Filippo Bolli5Ernesto Limiti6Electronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyThis contribution presents the AM/AM and AM/PM characteristics of a 6-bit Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit realized in Gallium Nitride technology and operating at the Ku band. A test bench, based on three vector receivers and an absolute power reference, has been purposely devised to capture the deviation with respect to the linear behavior (known by the S-parameters) for both the magnitude and the phase of the vector response. The complete 64-state constellation is reported up to a 37 dBm of input power level, at which the effects of the static AM/AM and AM/PM distortion become evident, with about 3 dB of gain compression and 2.7 deg of phase conversion. The key figure of merit of the proposed test bench is the capability of operating with very high driving power levels (potentially up to 41 dBm), with possible applications in phased arrays, AESAs, and other signal conditioning systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/23/4746Gallium Nitride (GaN)phase shiftersattenuatorsnon-linear measurementsKu-bandamplitude-to-amplitude (AM/AM) conversion
spellingShingle Sergio Colangeli
Anjeeshnu Das
Patrick Ettore Longhi
Walter Ciccognani
Enzo De Angelis
Filippo Bolli
Ernesto Limiti
AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit
Electronics
Gallium Nitride (GaN)
phase shifters
attenuators
non-linear measurements
Ku-band
amplitude-to-amplitude (AM/AM) conversion
title AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit
title_full AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit
title_fullStr AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit
title_full_unstemmed AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit
title_short AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit
title_sort am am and am pm characterization of a gan phase and amplitude setting circuit
topic Gallium Nitride (GaN)
phase shifters
attenuators
non-linear measurements
Ku-band
amplitude-to-amplitude (AM/AM) conversion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/23/4746
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