AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit
This contribution presents the AM/AM and AM/PM characteristics of a 6-bit Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit realized in Gallium Nitride technology and operating at the Ku band. A test bench, based on three vector receivers and an absolute power reference, has been purposely devised to capture the...
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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Series: | Electronics |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/23/4746 |
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author | Sergio Colangeli Anjeeshnu Das Patrick Ettore Longhi Walter Ciccognani Enzo De Angelis Filippo Bolli Ernesto Limiti |
author_facet | Sergio Colangeli Anjeeshnu Das Patrick Ettore Longhi Walter Ciccognani Enzo De Angelis Filippo Bolli Ernesto Limiti |
author_sort | Sergio Colangeli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This contribution presents the AM/AM and AM/PM characteristics of a 6-bit Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit realized in Gallium Nitride technology and operating at the Ku band. A test bench, based on three vector receivers and an absolute power reference, has been purposely devised to capture the deviation with respect to the linear behavior (known by the S-parameters) for both the magnitude and the phase of the vector response. The complete 64-state constellation is reported up to a 37 dBm of input power level, at which the effects of the static AM/AM and AM/PM distortion become evident, with about 3 dB of gain compression and 2.7 deg of phase conversion. The key figure of merit of the proposed test bench is the capability of operating with very high driving power levels (potentially up to 41 dBm), with possible applications in phased arrays, AESAs, and other signal conditioning systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:53:02Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8c4e10282360471e871b60150c23474d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-9292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:53:02Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronics |
spelling | doaj.art-8c4e10282360471e871b60150c23474d2023-12-08T15:13:51ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922023-11-011223474610.3390/electronics12234746AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting CircuitSergio Colangeli0Anjeeshnu Das1Patrick Ettore Longhi2Walter Ciccognani3Enzo De Angelis4Filippo Bolli5Ernesto Limiti6Electronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyElectronics Engineering, University of Roma Tor Vergata, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, ItalyThis contribution presents the AM/AM and AM/PM characteristics of a 6-bit Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit realized in Gallium Nitride technology and operating at the Ku band. A test bench, based on three vector receivers and an absolute power reference, has been purposely devised to capture the deviation with respect to the linear behavior (known by the S-parameters) for both the magnitude and the phase of the vector response. The complete 64-state constellation is reported up to a 37 dBm of input power level, at which the effects of the static AM/AM and AM/PM distortion become evident, with about 3 dB of gain compression and 2.7 deg of phase conversion. The key figure of merit of the proposed test bench is the capability of operating with very high driving power levels (potentially up to 41 dBm), with possible applications in phased arrays, AESAs, and other signal conditioning systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/23/4746Gallium Nitride (GaN)phase shiftersattenuatorsnon-linear measurementsKu-bandamplitude-to-amplitude (AM/AM) conversion |
spellingShingle | Sergio Colangeli Anjeeshnu Das Patrick Ettore Longhi Walter Ciccognani Enzo De Angelis Filippo Bolli Ernesto Limiti AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit Electronics Gallium Nitride (GaN) phase shifters attenuators non-linear measurements Ku-band amplitude-to-amplitude (AM/AM) conversion |
title | AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit |
title_full | AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit |
title_fullStr | AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit |
title_full_unstemmed | AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit |
title_short | AM/AM and AM/PM Characterization of a GaN Phase and Amplitude Setting Circuit |
title_sort | am am and am pm characterization of a gan phase and amplitude setting circuit |
topic | Gallium Nitride (GaN) phase shifters attenuators non-linear measurements Ku-band amplitude-to-amplitude (AM/AM) conversion |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/23/4746 |
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