Development and essential oil yield of mint (Mentha x piperita L.) cultivated in nutritive solution under different levels of phosphorus

To evaluate the development and essential oil yield of Mentha x piperita L, plants were cultivated using complete Hoagland and Arnon (1950) no 2 solution with a 50% increase or decrease in the phosphorus (P) concentration. The following were evaluated: Leaf number, leaf area, stem length, dry mass o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Evelize de Fátima Saraiva David, Carmen Silvia Fernandes Boaro, Martha M. Mischan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2007-06-01
Series:Biotemas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume202/p15a26.pdf
_version_ 1819142936331288576
author Evelize de Fátima Saraiva David
Carmen Silvia Fernandes Boaro
Martha M. Mischan
author_facet Evelize de Fátima Saraiva David
Carmen Silvia Fernandes Boaro
Martha M. Mischan
author_sort Evelize de Fátima Saraiva David
collection DOAJ
description To evaluate the development and essential oil yield of Mentha x piperita L, plants were cultivated using complete Hoagland and Arnon (1950) no 2 solution with a 50% increase or decrease in the phosphorus (P) concentration. The following were evaluated: Leaf number, leaf area, stem length, dry mass of several organs, total dry mass, leaf area ratio (LAR), leaf mass ratio (RMF), net assimilatory rate (NAR), relative growth rate (RGR), specific leaf area (SLA), dry mass distribution, and essential oil yield. The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme 3x5, with three levels and five crops, each with four replications. For essential oil, a randomized 3x3 factorial design was used. Data analysis consisted in application of ANOVA and regression analysis, using a 5% level of significance. The results led to the conclusion that the levels of phosphorus affect the development of Mentha x piperita L. Although plants showed variations in several of the parameters evaluated when submitted to different levels of phosphorus, they adjusted to these conditions, as demonstrated by the relative growth rate (RGR). However, the plants cultivated with lower levels of phosphorus resulted in a higher essential oil yield at 60 DAT.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T12:18:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8c5367a7a7694ee8bfc5eb3747a1be45
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0103-1643
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T12:18:16Z
publishDate 2007-06-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina
record_format Article
series Biotemas
spelling doaj.art-8c5367a7a7694ee8bfc5eb3747a1be452022-12-21T18:26:04ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaBiotemas0103-16432007-06-012021526Development and essential oil yield of mint (Mentha x piperita L.) cultivated in nutritive solution under different levels of phosphorusEvelize de Fátima Saraiva DavidCarmen Silvia Fernandes BoaroMartha M. MischanTo evaluate the development and essential oil yield of Mentha x piperita L, plants were cultivated using complete Hoagland and Arnon (1950) no 2 solution with a 50% increase or decrease in the phosphorus (P) concentration. The following were evaluated: Leaf number, leaf area, stem length, dry mass of several organs, total dry mass, leaf area ratio (LAR), leaf mass ratio (RMF), net assimilatory rate (NAR), relative growth rate (RGR), specific leaf area (SLA), dry mass distribution, and essential oil yield. The experimental design was completely randomized in a factorial scheme 3x5, with three levels and five crops, each with four replications. For essential oil, a randomized 3x3 factorial design was used. Data analysis consisted in application of ANOVA and regression analysis, using a 5% level of significance. The results led to the conclusion that the levels of phosphorus affect the development of Mentha x piperita L. Although plants showed variations in several of the parameters evaluated when submitted to different levels of phosphorus, they adjusted to these conditions, as demonstrated by the relative growth rate (RGR). However, the plants cultivated with lower levels of phosphorus resulted in a higher essential oil yield at 60 DAT.http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume202/p15a26.pdfpeppermintcultivate hydroponicsphosphorusmass productiongrowth analysis
spellingShingle Evelize de Fátima Saraiva David
Carmen Silvia Fernandes Boaro
Martha M. Mischan
Development and essential oil yield of mint (Mentha x piperita L.) cultivated in nutritive solution under different levels of phosphorus
Biotemas
peppermint
cultivate hydroponics
phosphorus
mass production
growth analysis
title Development and essential oil yield of mint (Mentha x piperita L.) cultivated in nutritive solution under different levels of phosphorus
title_full Development and essential oil yield of mint (Mentha x piperita L.) cultivated in nutritive solution under different levels of phosphorus
title_fullStr Development and essential oil yield of mint (Mentha x piperita L.) cultivated in nutritive solution under different levels of phosphorus
title_full_unstemmed Development and essential oil yield of mint (Mentha x piperita L.) cultivated in nutritive solution under different levels of phosphorus
title_short Development and essential oil yield of mint (Mentha x piperita L.) cultivated in nutritive solution under different levels of phosphorus
title_sort development and essential oil yield of mint mentha x piperita l cultivated in nutritive solution under different levels of phosphorus
topic peppermint
cultivate hydroponics
phosphorus
mass production
growth analysis
url http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume202/p15a26.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT evelizedefatimasaraivadavid developmentandessentialoilyieldofmintmenthaxpiperitalcultivatedinnutritivesolutionunderdifferentlevelsofphosphorus
AT carmensilviafernandesboaro developmentandessentialoilyieldofmintmenthaxpiperitalcultivatedinnutritivesolutionunderdifferentlevelsofphosphorus
AT marthammischan developmentandessentialoilyieldofmintmenthaxpiperitalcultivatedinnutritivesolutionunderdifferentlevelsofphosphorus