Evaluating Seismic Response of Plan Irregular Buildings Using Combination of Lead Rubber Bearing Isolator and Friction Pendulum System

Recently, base isolation techniques are applied as a resisting system to protect the structures from seismic and dynamic loadings. Due to their importance, in this paper, an optimum arrangement of lead rubber bearing (LRB) and friction pendulum system (FPS) is investigated in irregular buildings and...

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Main Authors: Mahmoud Reza Shiravand, Hesam Ketabdari
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jsce.ir/article_91957_f7ec56f7fcf88bdfd55142f82858f5ee.pdf
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author Mahmoud Reza Shiravand
Hesam Ketabdari
author_facet Mahmoud Reza Shiravand
Hesam Ketabdari
author_sort Mahmoud Reza Shiravand
collection DOAJ
description Recently, base isolation techniques are applied as a resisting system to protect the structures from seismic and dynamic loadings. Due to their importance, in this paper, an optimum arrangement of lead rubber bearing (LRB) and friction pendulum system (FPS) is investigated in irregular buildings and its performance is compared with a regular case. For this purpose, 3 types of irregularities have been adopted. Accordingly, 3, 7 and 10 story buildings have been performed and 12 possible combination have been applied for the isolators in each model. Afterwards, the numerical models have been analyzed using nonlinear time-history analysis and direct integration method and applying 7 earthquake records along the longitudinal and transverse directions of the building. The obtained results of the numerical study show that the application of FPS and LRB isolators in outer and inner columns respectively, led to a better performance compared to the other arrangements by reduction of the inter-story drifts as well as base shear and enhancement of the energy dissipation which is due to the characteristics of FPS isolators in balancing the applied forces with the building’s mass and prevention of torsion occurrence in irregular structures. Unlike the irregular buildings, application of FPS and LRB isolators in inner and outer columns, result in a better performance by reducing the story drifts in regular structures.
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spelling doaj.art-8c5e2f34a3454e22ab8eec81d2dddfc62022-12-21T19:18:58ZfasIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering2476-39772538-26162021-06-018414116310.22065/jsce.2019.188761.187291957Evaluating Seismic Response of Plan Irregular Buildings Using Combination of Lead Rubber Bearing Isolator and Friction Pendulum SystemMahmoud Reza Shiravand0Hesam Ketabdari1Assistant Professor, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranPhD Student, Faculty of Civil engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranRecently, base isolation techniques are applied as a resisting system to protect the structures from seismic and dynamic loadings. Due to their importance, in this paper, an optimum arrangement of lead rubber bearing (LRB) and friction pendulum system (FPS) is investigated in irregular buildings and its performance is compared with a regular case. For this purpose, 3 types of irregularities have been adopted. Accordingly, 3, 7 and 10 story buildings have been performed and 12 possible combination have been applied for the isolators in each model. Afterwards, the numerical models have been analyzed using nonlinear time-history analysis and direct integration method and applying 7 earthquake records along the longitudinal and transverse directions of the building. The obtained results of the numerical study show that the application of FPS and LRB isolators in outer and inner columns respectively, led to a better performance compared to the other arrangements by reduction of the inter-story drifts as well as base shear and enhancement of the energy dissipation which is due to the characteristics of FPS isolators in balancing the applied forces with the building’s mass and prevention of torsion occurrence in irregular structures. Unlike the irregular buildings, application of FPS and LRB isolators in inner and outer columns, result in a better performance by reducing the story drifts in regular structures.https://www.jsce.ir/article_91957_f7ec56f7fcf88bdfd55142f82858f5ee.pdflead rubber bearingfriction pendulum systemnonlinear time history analysisoptimum arrangementirregular buildings
spellingShingle Mahmoud Reza Shiravand
Hesam Ketabdari
Evaluating Seismic Response of Plan Irregular Buildings Using Combination of Lead Rubber Bearing Isolator and Friction Pendulum System
Journal of Structural and Construction Engineering
lead rubber bearing
friction pendulum system
nonlinear time history analysis
optimum arrangement
irregular buildings
title Evaluating Seismic Response of Plan Irregular Buildings Using Combination of Lead Rubber Bearing Isolator and Friction Pendulum System
title_full Evaluating Seismic Response of Plan Irregular Buildings Using Combination of Lead Rubber Bearing Isolator and Friction Pendulum System
title_fullStr Evaluating Seismic Response of Plan Irregular Buildings Using Combination of Lead Rubber Bearing Isolator and Friction Pendulum System
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating Seismic Response of Plan Irregular Buildings Using Combination of Lead Rubber Bearing Isolator and Friction Pendulum System
title_short Evaluating Seismic Response of Plan Irregular Buildings Using Combination of Lead Rubber Bearing Isolator and Friction Pendulum System
title_sort evaluating seismic response of plan irregular buildings using combination of lead rubber bearing isolator and friction pendulum system
topic lead rubber bearing
friction pendulum system
nonlinear time history analysis
optimum arrangement
irregular buildings
url https://www.jsce.ir/article_91957_f7ec56f7fcf88bdfd55142f82858f5ee.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mahmoudrezashiravand evaluatingseismicresponseofplanirregularbuildingsusingcombinationofleadrubberbearingisolatorandfrictionpendulumsystem
AT hesamketabdari evaluatingseismicresponseofplanirregularbuildingsusingcombinationofleadrubberbearingisolatorandfrictionpendulumsystem