The Hispanic Paradox: A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Health Conditions, Self-Rated Health, and Mental Health among Mexicans and Mexican Americans

This study investigates how mediating (e.g. history of health conditions) and moderating (e.g. self-rated health) factors are associated with nativity status on depression and anxiety in Mexican immigrants. Using data from the 2019 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), results found a significant...

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Main Authors: Cindy M. Hernandez, Oswaldo Moreno, Isis Garcia-Rodriguez, Lisa Fuentes, Tamara Nelson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21642850.2022.2032714
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author Cindy M. Hernandez
Oswaldo Moreno
Isis Garcia-Rodriguez
Lisa Fuentes
Tamara Nelson
author_facet Cindy M. Hernandez
Oswaldo Moreno
Isis Garcia-Rodriguez
Lisa Fuentes
Tamara Nelson
author_sort Cindy M. Hernandez
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates how mediating (e.g. history of health conditions) and moderating (e.g. self-rated health) factors are associated with nativity status on depression and anxiety in Mexican immigrants. Using data from the 2019 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), results found a significant direct association between nativity status and anxiety and depression. Additionally, the association between nativity status and mental health was mediated by the history of health conditions, and self-rated health was a significant moderator in both mediation models. Study findings are discussed within the context of barriers to care, current literature, and strengths-based interventions. Future research can expand upon these findings by examining the specific types of physical and mental health conditions that may support the Hispanic Paradox, as well as how self-efficacy and internal locus of control are associated with the paradox within this population.
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spelling doaj.art-8c6389d5b6f94023b2f891dcce56c7332022-12-21T23:48:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHealth Psychology and Behavioral Medicine2164-28502022-12-0110118019810.1080/21642850.2022.20327142032714The Hispanic Paradox: A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Health Conditions, Self-Rated Health, and Mental Health among Mexicans and Mexican AmericansCindy M. Hernandez0Oswaldo Moreno1Isis Garcia-Rodriguez2Lisa Fuentes3Tamara Nelson4Virginia Commonwealth UniversityVirginia Commonwealth UniversityVirginia Commonwealth UniversityVirginia Commonwealth UniversityRutgers University - CamdenThis study investigates how mediating (e.g. history of health conditions) and moderating (e.g. self-rated health) factors are associated with nativity status on depression and anxiety in Mexican immigrants. Using data from the 2019 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), results found a significant direct association between nativity status and anxiety and depression. Additionally, the association between nativity status and mental health was mediated by the history of health conditions, and self-rated health was a significant moderator in both mediation models. Study findings are discussed within the context of barriers to care, current literature, and strengths-based interventions. Future research can expand upon these findings by examining the specific types of physical and mental health conditions that may support the Hispanic Paradox, as well as how self-efficacy and internal locus of control are associated with the paradox within this population.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21642850.2022.2032714hispanic paradoximmigrant health paradoxmental healthmexicanimmigrants
spellingShingle Cindy M. Hernandez
Oswaldo Moreno
Isis Garcia-Rodriguez
Lisa Fuentes
Tamara Nelson
The Hispanic Paradox: A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Health Conditions, Self-Rated Health, and Mental Health among Mexicans and Mexican Americans
Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine
hispanic paradox
immigrant health paradox
mental health
mexican
immigrants
title The Hispanic Paradox: A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Health Conditions, Self-Rated Health, and Mental Health among Mexicans and Mexican Americans
title_full The Hispanic Paradox: A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Health Conditions, Self-Rated Health, and Mental Health among Mexicans and Mexican Americans
title_fullStr The Hispanic Paradox: A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Health Conditions, Self-Rated Health, and Mental Health among Mexicans and Mexican Americans
title_full_unstemmed The Hispanic Paradox: A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Health Conditions, Self-Rated Health, and Mental Health among Mexicans and Mexican Americans
title_short The Hispanic Paradox: A Moderated Mediation Analysis of Health Conditions, Self-Rated Health, and Mental Health among Mexicans and Mexican Americans
title_sort hispanic paradox a moderated mediation analysis of health conditions self rated health and mental health among mexicans and mexican americans
topic hispanic paradox
immigrant health paradox
mental health
mexican
immigrants
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21642850.2022.2032714
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