Androgen deprivation induces double-null prostate cancer via aberrant nuclear export and ribosomal biogenesis through HGF and Wnt activation

Abstract Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) targeting androgen/androgen receptor (AR)- signaling pathways is the main therapy for advanced prostate cancer (PCa). However, ADT eventually fails in most patients who consequently develop castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). While more potent AR...

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Main Authors: Won Kyung Kim, Alyssa J. Buckley, Dong-Hoon Lee, Alex Hiroto, Christian H. Nenninger, Adam W. Olson, Jinhui Wang, Zhuo Li, Rajeev Vikram, Yao Mawulikplimi Adzavon, Tak-yu Yau, Yigang Bao, Michael Kahn, Joseph Geradts, Guang-Qian Xiao, Zijie Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-02-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45489-4
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author Won Kyung Kim
Alyssa J. Buckley
Dong-Hoon Lee
Alex Hiroto
Christian H. Nenninger
Adam W. Olson
Jinhui Wang
Zhuo Li
Rajeev Vikram
Yao Mawulikplimi Adzavon
Tak-yu Yau
Yigang Bao
Michael Kahn
Joseph Geradts
Guang-Qian Xiao
Zijie Sun
author_facet Won Kyung Kim
Alyssa J. Buckley
Dong-Hoon Lee
Alex Hiroto
Christian H. Nenninger
Adam W. Olson
Jinhui Wang
Zhuo Li
Rajeev Vikram
Yao Mawulikplimi Adzavon
Tak-yu Yau
Yigang Bao
Michael Kahn
Joseph Geradts
Guang-Qian Xiao
Zijie Sun
author_sort Won Kyung Kim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) targeting androgen/androgen receptor (AR)- signaling pathways is the main therapy for advanced prostate cancer (PCa). However, ADT eventually fails in most patients who consequently develop castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). While more potent AR antagonists and blockers for androgen synthesis were developed to improve clinical outcomes, they also show to induce more diverse CRPC phenotypes. Specifically, the AR- and neuroendocrine-null PCa, DNPC, occurs in abiraterone and enzalutamide-treated patients. Here, we uncover that current ADT induces aberrant HGF/MET signaling activation that further elevates Wnt/β-catenin signaling in human DNPC samples. Co-activation of HGF/MET and Wnt/β-catenin axes in mouse prostates induces DNPC-like lesions. Single-cell RNA sequencing analyses identify increased expression and activity of XPO1 and ribosomal proteins in mouse DNPC-like cells. Elevated expression of XPO1 and ribosomal proteins is also identified in clinical DNPC specimens. Inhibition of XPO1 and ribosomal pathways represses DNPC growth in both in vivo and ex vivo conditions, evidencing future therapeutic targets.
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spelling doaj.art-8c69e3a71f664fe7bd43113f313a328f2024-03-05T19:37:10ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-02-0115111810.1038/s41467-024-45489-4Androgen deprivation induces double-null prostate cancer via aberrant nuclear export and ribosomal biogenesis through HGF and Wnt activationWon Kyung Kim0Alyssa J. Buckley1Dong-Hoon Lee2Alex Hiroto3Christian H. Nenninger4Adam W. Olson5Jinhui Wang6Zhuo Li7Rajeev Vikram8Yao Mawulikplimi Adzavon9Tak-yu Yau10Yigang Bao11Michael Kahn12Joseph Geradts13Guang-Qian Xiao14Zijie Sun15Department of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeIntegrative Genomics Core, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeElectronic Microscopy Core, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina UniversityDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern CaliforniaDepartment of Cancer Biology and Molecular Medicine, Cancer Center and Beckman Research Institute, City of HopeAbstract Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) targeting androgen/androgen receptor (AR)- signaling pathways is the main therapy for advanced prostate cancer (PCa). However, ADT eventually fails in most patients who consequently develop castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). While more potent AR antagonists and blockers for androgen synthesis were developed to improve clinical outcomes, they also show to induce more diverse CRPC phenotypes. Specifically, the AR- and neuroendocrine-null PCa, DNPC, occurs in abiraterone and enzalutamide-treated patients. Here, we uncover that current ADT induces aberrant HGF/MET signaling activation that further elevates Wnt/β-catenin signaling in human DNPC samples. Co-activation of HGF/MET and Wnt/β-catenin axes in mouse prostates induces DNPC-like lesions. Single-cell RNA sequencing analyses identify increased expression and activity of XPO1 and ribosomal proteins in mouse DNPC-like cells. Elevated expression of XPO1 and ribosomal proteins is also identified in clinical DNPC specimens. Inhibition of XPO1 and ribosomal pathways represses DNPC growth in both in vivo and ex vivo conditions, evidencing future therapeutic targets.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45489-4
spellingShingle Won Kyung Kim
Alyssa J. Buckley
Dong-Hoon Lee
Alex Hiroto
Christian H. Nenninger
Adam W. Olson
Jinhui Wang
Zhuo Li
Rajeev Vikram
Yao Mawulikplimi Adzavon
Tak-yu Yau
Yigang Bao
Michael Kahn
Joseph Geradts
Guang-Qian Xiao
Zijie Sun
Androgen deprivation induces double-null prostate cancer via aberrant nuclear export and ribosomal biogenesis through HGF and Wnt activation
Nature Communications
title Androgen deprivation induces double-null prostate cancer via aberrant nuclear export and ribosomal biogenesis through HGF and Wnt activation
title_full Androgen deprivation induces double-null prostate cancer via aberrant nuclear export and ribosomal biogenesis through HGF and Wnt activation
title_fullStr Androgen deprivation induces double-null prostate cancer via aberrant nuclear export and ribosomal biogenesis through HGF and Wnt activation
title_full_unstemmed Androgen deprivation induces double-null prostate cancer via aberrant nuclear export and ribosomal biogenesis through HGF and Wnt activation
title_short Androgen deprivation induces double-null prostate cancer via aberrant nuclear export and ribosomal biogenesis through HGF and Wnt activation
title_sort androgen deprivation induces double null prostate cancer via aberrant nuclear export and ribosomal biogenesis through hgf and wnt activation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-45489-4
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