EFFECT OF PUMPING TYPES ON OPTICAL PATH DIFFERENCE IN ND:YAG LASER ROD

The finite element method has been used successfully to determine the temperature distribution throughout Nd:YAG laser rod subjected to one end power pumping cooled by water from the longitudinal side. Displacement, strain and stress are obtained numerically depending on the temperature distributio...

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Main Author: Zahraa Mohamed Ali Kamil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Diyala 2010-12-01
Series:Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/627
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author Zahraa Mohamed Ali Kamil
author_facet Zahraa Mohamed Ali Kamil
author_sort Zahraa Mohamed Ali Kamil
collection DOAJ
description The finite element method has been used successfully to determine the temperature distribution throughout Nd:YAG laser rod subjected to one end power pumping cooled by water from the longitudinal side. Displacement, strain and stress are obtained numerically depending on the temperature distribution using Hook’s law. The influence of two types of pumping methods on temperature, displacement, strain and stress is obtained. The optical path difference is obtained  and compared with a previously published experimental data and a good agreement has been found. Some conclusions are drawn; Gaussian beam pumping causes higher temperature distribution more than Top hat beam pumping at and near the center of the rod, which may cause higher optical path difference there. Even Top hat beam pumping causes some high tensile hoop stress, it may be a better choice while designing laser system since it results in low optical path difference
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spelling doaj.art-8c71776c1b484bc19f7e65fb20389b6c2022-12-22T04:31:06ZengUniversity of DiyalaDiyala Journal of Engineering Sciences1999-87162616-69092010-12-01EFFECT OF PUMPING TYPES ON OPTICAL PATH DIFFERENCE IN ND:YAG LASER RODZahraa Mohamed Ali Kamil The finite element method has been used successfully to determine the temperature distribution throughout Nd:YAG laser rod subjected to one end power pumping cooled by water from the longitudinal side. Displacement, strain and stress are obtained numerically depending on the temperature distribution using Hook’s law. The influence of two types of pumping methods on temperature, displacement, strain and stress is obtained. The optical path difference is obtained  and compared with a previously published experimental data and a good agreement has been found. Some conclusions are drawn; Gaussian beam pumping causes higher temperature distribution more than Top hat beam pumping at and near the center of the rod, which may cause higher optical path difference there. Even Top hat beam pumping causes some high tensile hoop stress, it may be a better choice while designing laser system since it results in low optical path difference https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/627Thermal lensingGaussian pumping methodTop hat pumping methodOptical path differenceThermal stressNd:YAG laser rod
spellingShingle Zahraa Mohamed Ali Kamil
EFFECT OF PUMPING TYPES ON OPTICAL PATH DIFFERENCE IN ND:YAG LASER ROD
Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences
Thermal lensing
Gaussian pumping method
Top hat pumping method
Optical path difference
Thermal stress
Nd:YAG laser rod
title EFFECT OF PUMPING TYPES ON OPTICAL PATH DIFFERENCE IN ND:YAG LASER ROD
title_full EFFECT OF PUMPING TYPES ON OPTICAL PATH DIFFERENCE IN ND:YAG LASER ROD
title_fullStr EFFECT OF PUMPING TYPES ON OPTICAL PATH DIFFERENCE IN ND:YAG LASER ROD
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF PUMPING TYPES ON OPTICAL PATH DIFFERENCE IN ND:YAG LASER ROD
title_short EFFECT OF PUMPING TYPES ON OPTICAL PATH DIFFERENCE IN ND:YAG LASER ROD
title_sort effect of pumping types on optical path difference in nd yag laser rod
topic Thermal lensing
Gaussian pumping method
Top hat pumping method
Optical path difference
Thermal stress
Nd:YAG laser rod
url https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/627
work_keys_str_mv AT zahraamohamedalikamil effectofpumpingtypesonopticalpathdifferenceinndyaglaserrod