Genome-wide expression analysis of carboxylesterase (CXE) gene family implies GBCXE49 functional responding to alkaline stress in cotton

Abstract Background Carboxylesterase (CXE) is a type of hydrolase with α/β sheet hydrolase activity widely found in animals, plants and microorganisms, which plays an important role in plant growth, development and resistance to stress. Results A total of 72, 74, 39, 38 CXE genes were identified in...

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Main Authors: Cun Rui, Fanjia Peng, Yapeng Fan, Yuexin Zhang, Zhigang Zhang, Nan Xu, Hong Zhang, Jing Wang, Shengmei Li, Tao Yang, Waqar Afzal Malik, Xuke Lu, Xiugui Chen, Delong Wang, Chao Chen, Wenwei Gao, Wuwei Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-04-01
Series:BMC Plant Biology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-022-03579-9
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author Cun Rui
Fanjia Peng
Yapeng Fan
Yuexin Zhang
Zhigang Zhang
Nan Xu
Hong Zhang
Jing Wang
Shengmei Li
Tao Yang
Waqar Afzal Malik
Xuke Lu
Xiugui Chen
Delong Wang
Chao Chen
Wenwei Gao
Wuwei Ye
author_facet Cun Rui
Fanjia Peng
Yapeng Fan
Yuexin Zhang
Zhigang Zhang
Nan Xu
Hong Zhang
Jing Wang
Shengmei Li
Tao Yang
Waqar Afzal Malik
Xuke Lu
Xiugui Chen
Delong Wang
Chao Chen
Wenwei Gao
Wuwei Ye
author_sort Cun Rui
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Carboxylesterase (CXE) is a type of hydrolase with α/β sheet hydrolase activity widely found in animals, plants and microorganisms, which plays an important role in plant growth, development and resistance to stress. Results A total of 72, 74, 39, 38 CXE genes were identified in Gossypium barbadense, Gossypium hirsutum, Gossypium raimondii and Gossypium arboreum, respectively. The gene structure and expression pattern were analyzed. The GBCXE genes were divided into 6 subgroups, and the chromosome distribution of members of the family were mapped. Analysis of promoter cis-acting elements showed that most GBCXE genes contain cis-elements related to plant hormones (GA, IAA) or abiotic stress. These 6 genes we screened out were expressed in the root, stem and leaf tissues. Combined with the heat map, GBCXE49 gene was selected for subcellular locate and confirmed that the protein was expressed in the cytoplasm. Conclusions The collinearity analysis of the CXE genes of the four cotton species in this family indicated that tandem replication played an indispensable role in the evolution of the CXE gene family. The expression patterns of GBCXE gene under different stress treatments indicated that GBCXE gene may significantly participate in the response to salt and alkaline stress through different mechanisms. Through the virus-induced gene silencing technology (VIGS), it was speculated that GBCXE49 gene was involved in the response to alkaline stress in G. barbadense.
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spelling doaj.art-8c72d50016204fec9480647a8f7390782022-12-22T02:03:47ZengBMCBMC Plant Biology1471-22292022-04-0122111610.1186/s12870-022-03579-9Genome-wide expression analysis of carboxylesterase (CXE) gene family implies GBCXE49 functional responding to alkaline stress in cottonCun Rui0Fanjia Peng1Yapeng Fan2Yuexin Zhang3Zhigang Zhang4Nan Xu5Hong Zhang6Jing Wang7Shengmei Li8Tao Yang9Waqar Afzal Malik10Xuke Lu11Xiugui Chen12Delong Wang13Chao Chen14Wenwei Gao15Wuwei Ye16Institute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityHunan Institute of Cotton ScienceInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityHunan Institute of Cotton ScienceInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityEngineering Research Centre of Cotton, Ministry of Education / College of Agriculture, Xinjiang Agricultural UniversityEngineering Research Centre of Cotton, Ministry of Education / College of Agriculture, Xinjiang Agricultural UniversityInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityEngineering Research Centre of Cotton, Ministry of Education / College of Agriculture, Xinjiang Agricultural UniversityInstitute of Cotton Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, School of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou UniversityAbstract Background Carboxylesterase (CXE) is a type of hydrolase with α/β sheet hydrolase activity widely found in animals, plants and microorganisms, which plays an important role in plant growth, development and resistance to stress. Results A total of 72, 74, 39, 38 CXE genes were identified in Gossypium barbadense, Gossypium hirsutum, Gossypium raimondii and Gossypium arboreum, respectively. The gene structure and expression pattern were analyzed. The GBCXE genes were divided into 6 subgroups, and the chromosome distribution of members of the family were mapped. Analysis of promoter cis-acting elements showed that most GBCXE genes contain cis-elements related to plant hormones (GA, IAA) or abiotic stress. These 6 genes we screened out were expressed in the root, stem and leaf tissues. Combined with the heat map, GBCXE49 gene was selected for subcellular locate and confirmed that the protein was expressed in the cytoplasm. Conclusions The collinearity analysis of the CXE genes of the four cotton species in this family indicated that tandem replication played an indispensable role in the evolution of the CXE gene family. The expression patterns of GBCXE gene under different stress treatments indicated that GBCXE gene may significantly participate in the response to salt and alkaline stress through different mechanisms. Through the virus-induced gene silencing technology (VIGS), it was speculated that GBCXE49 gene was involved in the response to alkaline stress in G. barbadense.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-022-03579-9Carboxylesterase (CXE)Gossypium barbadenseCollinearityAbiotic stressDifferential expression
spellingShingle Cun Rui
Fanjia Peng
Yapeng Fan
Yuexin Zhang
Zhigang Zhang
Nan Xu
Hong Zhang
Jing Wang
Shengmei Li
Tao Yang
Waqar Afzal Malik
Xuke Lu
Xiugui Chen
Delong Wang
Chao Chen
Wenwei Gao
Wuwei Ye
Genome-wide expression analysis of carboxylesterase (CXE) gene family implies GBCXE49 functional responding to alkaline stress in cotton
BMC Plant Biology
Carboxylesterase (CXE)
Gossypium barbadense
Collinearity
Abiotic stress
Differential expression
title Genome-wide expression analysis of carboxylesterase (CXE) gene family implies GBCXE49 functional responding to alkaline stress in cotton
title_full Genome-wide expression analysis of carboxylesterase (CXE) gene family implies GBCXE49 functional responding to alkaline stress in cotton
title_fullStr Genome-wide expression analysis of carboxylesterase (CXE) gene family implies GBCXE49 functional responding to alkaline stress in cotton
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide expression analysis of carboxylesterase (CXE) gene family implies GBCXE49 functional responding to alkaline stress in cotton
title_short Genome-wide expression analysis of carboxylesterase (CXE) gene family implies GBCXE49 functional responding to alkaline stress in cotton
title_sort genome wide expression analysis of carboxylesterase cxe gene family implies gbcxe49 functional responding to alkaline stress in cotton
topic Carboxylesterase (CXE)
Gossypium barbadense
Collinearity
Abiotic stress
Differential expression
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-022-03579-9
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