A do-it-yourself protocol for simple transcription activator-like effector assembly
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>TALEs (transcription activator-like effectors) are powerful molecules that have broad applications in genetic and epigenetic manipulations. The simple design of TALEs, coupled with high binding predictability and specificity, is brin...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2013-01-01
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Series: | Biological Procedures Online |
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Online Access: | http://www.biologicalproceduresonline.com/content/15/1/3 |
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author | Uhde-Stone Claudia Gor Nilang Chin Tiffany Huang Joseph Lu Biao |
author_facet | Uhde-Stone Claudia Gor Nilang Chin Tiffany Huang Joseph Lu Biao |
author_sort | Uhde-Stone Claudia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>TALEs (transcription activator-like effectors) are powerful molecules that have broad applications in genetic and epigenetic manipulations. The simple design of TALEs, coupled with high binding predictability and specificity, is bringing genome engineering power to the standard molecular laboratory. Currently, however, custom TALE assembly is either costly or limited to few research centers, due to complicated assembly protocols, long set-up time and specific training requirements.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We streamlined a Golden Gate-based method for custom TALE assembly. First, by providing ready-made, quality-controlled monomers, we eliminated the procedures for error-prone and time-consuming set-up. Second, we optimized the protocol toward a fast, two-day assembly of custom TALEs, based on four thermocycling reactions. Third, we increased the versatility for diverse downstream applications by providing series of vector sets to generate both TALENs (TALE nucleases) and TALE-TFs (TALE-transcription factors) under the control of different promoters. Finally, we validated our system by assembling a number of TALENs and TALE-TFs with DNA sequencing confirmation. We further demonstrated that an assembled TALE-TF was able to transactivate a luciferase reporter gene and a TALEN pair was able to cut its target.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>We established and validated a do-it-yourself system that enables individual researchers to assemble TALENs and TALE-TFs within 2 days. The simplified TALE assembly combined with multiple choices of vectors will facilitate the broad use of TALE technology.</p> |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:29:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8c74a41024484604954eb58e73f38167 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1480-9222 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:29:20Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | Biological Procedures Online |
spelling | doaj.art-8c74a41024484604954eb58e73f381672022-12-22T03:27:10ZengBMCBiological Procedures Online1480-92222013-01-01151310.1186/1480-9222-15-3A do-it-yourself protocol for simple transcription activator-like effector assemblyUhde-Stone ClaudiaGor NilangChin TiffanyHuang JosephLu Biao<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>TALEs (transcription activator-like effectors) are powerful molecules that have broad applications in genetic and epigenetic manipulations. The simple design of TALEs, coupled with high binding predictability and specificity, is bringing genome engineering power to the standard molecular laboratory. Currently, however, custom TALE assembly is either costly or limited to few research centers, due to complicated assembly protocols, long set-up time and specific training requirements.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We streamlined a Golden Gate-based method for custom TALE assembly. First, by providing ready-made, quality-controlled monomers, we eliminated the procedures for error-prone and time-consuming set-up. Second, we optimized the protocol toward a fast, two-day assembly of custom TALEs, based on four thermocycling reactions. Third, we increased the versatility for diverse downstream applications by providing series of vector sets to generate both TALENs (TALE nucleases) and TALE-TFs (TALE-transcription factors) under the control of different promoters. Finally, we validated our system by assembling a number of TALENs and TALE-TFs with DNA sequencing confirmation. We further demonstrated that an assembled TALE-TF was able to transactivate a luciferase reporter gene and a TALEN pair was able to cut its target.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>We established and validated a do-it-yourself system that enables individual researchers to assemble TALENs and TALE-TFs within 2 days. The simplified TALE assembly combined with multiple choices of vectors will facilitate the broad use of TALE technology.</p>http://www.biologicalproceduresonline.com/content/15/1/3TALENTALE-TFGolden GateTranscription-activator-like effector |
spellingShingle | Uhde-Stone Claudia Gor Nilang Chin Tiffany Huang Joseph Lu Biao A do-it-yourself protocol for simple transcription activator-like effector assembly Biological Procedures Online TALEN TALE-TF Golden Gate Transcription-activator-like effector |
title | A do-it-yourself protocol for simple transcription activator-like effector assembly |
title_full | A do-it-yourself protocol for simple transcription activator-like effector assembly |
title_fullStr | A do-it-yourself protocol for simple transcription activator-like effector assembly |
title_full_unstemmed | A do-it-yourself protocol for simple transcription activator-like effector assembly |
title_short | A do-it-yourself protocol for simple transcription activator-like effector assembly |
title_sort | do it yourself protocol for simple transcription activator like effector assembly |
topic | TALEN TALE-TF Golden Gate Transcription-activator-like effector |
url | http://www.biologicalproceduresonline.com/content/15/1/3 |
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