Study of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and official

The basis of civil liability of legal authority and official is important matter in Civil Liability Law that embracing complex and difficult subjects. Including theories which can propounded as the basis of liability of legal authority and official is Theory of Negligence. Therefore, it must general...

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Main Authors: H. Badini, A. Shahi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Semnan University 2014-06-01
Series:مطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_1910_c355454282e292a07bc9587f1d8b3993.pdf
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author H. Badini
A. Shahi
author_facet H. Badini
A. Shahi
author_sort H. Badini
collection DOAJ
description The basis of civil liability of legal authority and official is important matter in Civil Liability Law that embracing complex and difficult subjects. Including theories which can propounded as the basis of liability of legal authority and official is Theory of Negligence. Therefore, it must generally study that what is the basis of liability of legal authority -in issuing of order- and official -in execution of it? If it is accepted the theory of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and official, what are the limitations of above- mentioned theory. In these cases, is not the appearance of their civil liability depending on committing the negligence? In answering these questions, it is to say that the basis of liability of legal authority and official is general rule of negligence unless in some special cases - i.e wasting and indirect causation - element of negligence is not required in realization of civil liability and yet it is considered as exception in the mentioned rule.
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spelling doaj.art-8c74e0012f4d4807a209ead8fa011fb82024-02-23T23:17:13ZfasSemnan Universityمطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی2008-70122717-03302014-06-01610598610.22075/feqh.2017.19101910Study of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and officialH. Badini0A. Shahiدانشگاه تهرانThe basis of civil liability of legal authority and official is important matter in Civil Liability Law that embracing complex and difficult subjects. Including theories which can propounded as the basis of liability of legal authority and official is Theory of Negligence. Therefore, it must generally study that what is the basis of liability of legal authority -in issuing of order- and official -in execution of it? If it is accepted the theory of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and official, what are the limitations of above- mentioned theory. In these cases, is not the appearance of their civil liability depending on committing the negligence? In answering these questions, it is to say that the basis of liability of legal authority and official is general rule of negligence unless in some special cases - i.e wasting and indirect causation - element of negligence is not required in realization of civil liability and yet it is considered as exception in the mentioned rule.https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_1910_c355454282e292a07bc9587f1d8b3993.pdfcivil liabilitylegal authorityofficialnegligenceillegal orderwastingindirect causation
spellingShingle H. Badini
A. Shahi
Study of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and official
مطالعات فقه و حقوق اسلامی
civil liability
legal authority
official
negligence
illegal order
wasting
indirect causation
title Study of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and official
title_full Study of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and official
title_fullStr Study of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and official
title_full_unstemmed Study of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and official
title_short Study of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and official
title_sort study of negligence as basis of civil liability of legal authority and official
topic civil liability
legal authority
official
negligence
illegal order
wasting
indirect causation
url https://feqh.semnan.ac.ir/article_1910_c355454282e292a07bc9587f1d8b3993.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hbadini studyofnegligenceasbasisofcivilliabilityoflegalauthorityandofficial
AT ashahi studyofnegligenceasbasisofcivilliabilityoflegalauthorityandofficial