Relation between participation in sport activities and drug-taking among 14 year-old primary school pupils in Slovenia

Purpose/Objective: The aim of this research was to establish whether there is a correlation between sport activity and drug-taking among 680 14-year-old pupils, and to establish whether the drug-sports link depends on the type of sports. Methods: We used a questionnaire with 38 variables on sports a...

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Main Authors: Maja Meško, Jože Štihec, Polona Kršmanc Šiško, Damir Karpljuk, Mateja Videmšek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Medical Association 2010-11-01
Series:Zdravniški Vestnik
Online Access:http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/318
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author Maja Meško
Jože Štihec
Polona Kršmanc Šiško
Damir Karpljuk
Mateja Videmšek
author_facet Maja Meško
Jože Štihec
Polona Kršmanc Šiško
Damir Karpljuk
Mateja Videmšek
author_sort Maja Meško
collection DOAJ
description Purpose/Objective: The aim of this research was to establish whether there is a correlation between sport activity and drug-taking among 680 14-year-old pupils, and to establish whether the drug-sports link depends on the type of sports. Methods: We used a questionnaire with 38 variables on sports activities and drugs. The probability relations among the variables were tested by chi-square. Results: The analysis has shown that 74.6 % male and 79.3 % female pupils practise sports in their leisure time. On average, they practise sports 2 to 3 times a week. The majority of male pupils practise sports competitively, while female pupils primarily practise unorganized recreational sports. 7.3 % male and 16.6 % female pupils smoke; the majority of male pupils had the first cigarette at the age of 13, female pupils at the age of 12. 87–4 % male and 85.5 % female pupils had tried an alcohol beverage. 21.6 % male and 29.3 % female pupils had tried drugs. We have ascertained that there is some statistically significant correlation between sports activities and taking licit and illicit drugs. A statistically characteristic correlation has been established for alcohol drinking with male pupils and for smoking with female pupils. We also observed a significant correlation between organized sports as the type of sports and drug use. Conclusion: We can conclude that persistent sports inactivity in adolescence may increase the risk of alcohol use among male, and smoking among female pupils. Participation in organized sports, as opposed to unorganized and competitive sports, may reduce illicit drug use.
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spelling doaj.art-8c85d828606a433e9e155cb15a56d96e2022-12-21T19:40:48ZengSlovenian Medical AssociationZdravniški Vestnik1318-03471581-02242010-11-017911210Relation between participation in sport activities and drug-taking among 14 year-old primary school pupils in SloveniaMaja MeškoJože ŠtihecPolona Kršmanc ŠiškoDamir KarpljukMateja VidemšekPurpose/Objective: The aim of this research was to establish whether there is a correlation between sport activity and drug-taking among 680 14-year-old pupils, and to establish whether the drug-sports link depends on the type of sports. Methods: We used a questionnaire with 38 variables on sports activities and drugs. The probability relations among the variables were tested by chi-square. Results: The analysis has shown that 74.6 % male and 79.3 % female pupils practise sports in their leisure time. On average, they practise sports 2 to 3 times a week. The majority of male pupils practise sports competitively, while female pupils primarily practise unorganized recreational sports. 7.3 % male and 16.6 % female pupils smoke; the majority of male pupils had the first cigarette at the age of 13, female pupils at the age of 12. 87–4 % male and 85.5 % female pupils had tried an alcohol beverage. 21.6 % male and 29.3 % female pupils had tried drugs. We have ascertained that there is some statistically significant correlation between sports activities and taking licit and illicit drugs. A statistically characteristic correlation has been established for alcohol drinking with male pupils and for smoking with female pupils. We also observed a significant correlation between organized sports as the type of sports and drug use. Conclusion: We can conclude that persistent sports inactivity in adolescence may increase the risk of alcohol use among male, and smoking among female pupils. Participation in organized sports, as opposed to unorganized and competitive sports, may reduce illicit drug use.http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/318
spellingShingle Maja Meško
Jože Štihec
Polona Kršmanc Šiško
Damir Karpljuk
Mateja Videmšek
Relation between participation in sport activities and drug-taking among 14 year-old primary school pupils in Slovenia
Zdravniški Vestnik
title Relation between participation in sport activities and drug-taking among 14 year-old primary school pupils in Slovenia
title_full Relation between participation in sport activities and drug-taking among 14 year-old primary school pupils in Slovenia
title_fullStr Relation between participation in sport activities and drug-taking among 14 year-old primary school pupils in Slovenia
title_full_unstemmed Relation between participation in sport activities and drug-taking among 14 year-old primary school pupils in Slovenia
title_short Relation between participation in sport activities and drug-taking among 14 year-old primary school pupils in Slovenia
title_sort relation between participation in sport activities and drug taking among 14 year old primary school pupils in slovenia
url http://vestnik.szd.si/index.php/ZdravVest/article/view/318
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AT polonakrsmancsisko relationbetweenparticipationinsportactivitiesanddrugtakingamong14yearoldprimaryschoolpupilsinslovenia
AT damirkarpljuk relationbetweenparticipationinsportactivitiesanddrugtakingamong14yearoldprimaryschoolpupilsinslovenia
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