Serologic and behavioral risk survey of workers with wildlife contact in China.

We report on a study conducted in Guangdong Province, China, to characterize behaviors and perceptions associated with transmission of pathogens with pandemic potential in highly exposed human populations at the animal-human interface. A risk factor/exposure survey was administered to individuals wi...

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Main Authors: Corina Monagin, Blanca Paccha, Ning Liang, Sally Trufan, Huiqiong Zhou, De Wu, Bradley S Schneider, Aleksei Chmura, Jonathan H Epstein, Peter Daszak, Changwen Ke, Peter M Rabinowitz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5882129?pdf=render
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author Corina Monagin
Blanca Paccha
Ning Liang
Sally Trufan
Huiqiong Zhou
De Wu
Bradley S Schneider
Aleksei Chmura
Jonathan H Epstein
Peter Daszak
Changwen Ke
Peter M Rabinowitz
author_facet Corina Monagin
Blanca Paccha
Ning Liang
Sally Trufan
Huiqiong Zhou
De Wu
Bradley S Schneider
Aleksei Chmura
Jonathan H Epstein
Peter Daszak
Changwen Ke
Peter M Rabinowitz
author_sort Corina Monagin
collection DOAJ
description We report on a study conducted in Guangdong Province, China, to characterize behaviors and perceptions associated with transmission of pathogens with pandemic potential in highly exposed human populations at the animal-human interface. A risk factor/exposure survey was administered to individuals with high levels of exposure to wildlife. Serological testing was performed to evaluate prior infection with several wildlife viral pathogens. Follow up serology was performed on a subset of the cohort as well as close contacts of individuals. 1,312 individuals were enrolled in the study. Contact with a wide range of wildlife species was reported in both occupational and occasional contexts. The overall proportion of individuals seropositive to any of the tested wildlife pathogens was approximately 4.0%. However, persons employed as butchers demonstrated a seropositivity of 9.0% to at least one pathogen of interest. By contrast, individuals working as hunters had lower rates of seropositivity. Among the study population, a number of other behaviors showed correlation with seropositivity, including contact with particular wildlife species such as field rats. These results demonstrate the need to further explore zoonotic risks of particular activities regarding wildlife contact, and to better understand risks of persons working as butchers with wildlife species.
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spelling doaj.art-8c8a70626c50473da2601e43aae0dc3b2022-12-22T02:02:17ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01134e019464710.1371/journal.pone.0194647Serologic and behavioral risk survey of workers with wildlife contact in China.Corina MonaginBlanca PacchaNing LiangSally TrufanHuiqiong ZhouDe WuBradley S SchneiderAleksei ChmuraJonathan H EpsteinPeter DaszakChangwen KePeter M RabinowitzWe report on a study conducted in Guangdong Province, China, to characterize behaviors and perceptions associated with transmission of pathogens with pandemic potential in highly exposed human populations at the animal-human interface. A risk factor/exposure survey was administered to individuals with high levels of exposure to wildlife. Serological testing was performed to evaluate prior infection with several wildlife viral pathogens. Follow up serology was performed on a subset of the cohort as well as close contacts of individuals. 1,312 individuals were enrolled in the study. Contact with a wide range of wildlife species was reported in both occupational and occasional contexts. The overall proportion of individuals seropositive to any of the tested wildlife pathogens was approximately 4.0%. However, persons employed as butchers demonstrated a seropositivity of 9.0% to at least one pathogen of interest. By contrast, individuals working as hunters had lower rates of seropositivity. Among the study population, a number of other behaviors showed correlation with seropositivity, including contact with particular wildlife species such as field rats. These results demonstrate the need to further explore zoonotic risks of particular activities regarding wildlife contact, and to better understand risks of persons working as butchers with wildlife species.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5882129?pdf=render
spellingShingle Corina Monagin
Blanca Paccha
Ning Liang
Sally Trufan
Huiqiong Zhou
De Wu
Bradley S Schneider
Aleksei Chmura
Jonathan H Epstein
Peter Daszak
Changwen Ke
Peter M Rabinowitz
Serologic and behavioral risk survey of workers with wildlife contact in China.
PLoS ONE
title Serologic and behavioral risk survey of workers with wildlife contact in China.
title_full Serologic and behavioral risk survey of workers with wildlife contact in China.
title_fullStr Serologic and behavioral risk survey of workers with wildlife contact in China.
title_full_unstemmed Serologic and behavioral risk survey of workers with wildlife contact in China.
title_short Serologic and behavioral risk survey of workers with wildlife contact in China.
title_sort serologic and behavioral risk survey of workers with wildlife contact in china
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5882129?pdf=render
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