Efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in Korea

Background/Aims Intragastric balloon (IGB) is the only available endoscopic bariatric and metabolic therapy in Korea. End-ball (Endalis) has the longest history of clinical use among the IGBs available in Korea. However, little clinical data on this system have been reported. In this study, we aimed...

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Main Authors: Kwang Gyun Lee, Seung-Joo Nam, Hyuk Soon Choi, Hang Lak Lee, Jai Hoon Yoon, Chan Hyuk Park, Kyoung Oh Kim, Do Hoon Kim, Jung-Wook Kim, Won Sohn, Sung Hoon Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2023-05-01
Series:Clinical Endoscopy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2022-143.pdf
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author Kwang Gyun Lee
Seung-Joo Nam
Hyuk Soon Choi
Hang Lak Lee
Jai Hoon Yoon
Chan Hyuk Park
Kyoung Oh Kim
Do Hoon Kim
Jung-Wook Kim
Won Sohn
Sung Hoon Jung
author_facet Kwang Gyun Lee
Seung-Joo Nam
Hyuk Soon Choi
Hang Lak Lee
Jai Hoon Yoon
Chan Hyuk Park
Kyoung Oh Kim
Do Hoon Kim
Jung-Wook Kim
Won Sohn
Sung Hoon Jung
author_sort Kwang Gyun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims Intragastric balloon (IGB) is the only available endoscopic bariatric and metabolic therapy in Korea. End-ball (Endalis) has the longest history of clinical use among the IGBs available in Korea. However, little clinical data on this system have been reported. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of End-ball in Korea. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent IGB insertion (End-ball) from 2013 to 2019. Demographic and anthropometric data were collected. The efficacy and safety of IGB treatment were analyzed. Results In total, 80 patients were included. Mean age was 33.7 years and 83.8% were female. Initial body mass index was 34.48±4.69 kg/m2. Body mass index reduction was 3.72±2.63 kg/m2 at the time of IGB removal. Percent of total body weight loss (%TBWL) was 10.76%±6.76%. Percentage excess body weight loss was 43.67%±27.59%. Most adverse events were minor, and 71.4% of participants showed nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain. Conclusions IGB treatment showed good efficacy and safety profile in Korean patients with obesity. In terms of %TBWL and percentage excess body weight loss, the efficacy was similar to that in the Western population.
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spelling doaj.art-8c8be1951c254c95aa4052baad84d5bf2023-12-03T06:07:13ZengKorean Society of Gastrointestinal EndoscopyClinical Endoscopy2234-24002234-24432023-05-0156333333910.5946/ce.2022.1437693Efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in KoreaKwang Gyun Lee0Seung-Joo Nam1Hyuk Soon Choi2Hang Lak Lee3Jai Hoon Yoon4Chan Hyuk Park5Kyoung Oh Kim6Do Hoon Kim7Jung-Wook Kim8Won Sohn9Sung Hoon Jung10 Department of Internal Medicine, We Comfortable Clinic, Seoul, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Korea Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea Department of Gastroenterology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Eunpyeong St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, KoreaBackground/Aims Intragastric balloon (IGB) is the only available endoscopic bariatric and metabolic therapy in Korea. End-ball (Endalis) has the longest history of clinical use among the IGBs available in Korea. However, little clinical data on this system have been reported. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of End-ball in Korea. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study of patients who underwent IGB insertion (End-ball) from 2013 to 2019. Demographic and anthropometric data were collected. The efficacy and safety of IGB treatment were analyzed. Results In total, 80 patients were included. Mean age was 33.7 years and 83.8% were female. Initial body mass index was 34.48±4.69 kg/m2. Body mass index reduction was 3.72±2.63 kg/m2 at the time of IGB removal. Percent of total body weight loss (%TBWL) was 10.76%±6.76%. Percentage excess body weight loss was 43.67%±27.59%. Most adverse events were minor, and 71.4% of participants showed nausea, vomiting, or abdominal pain. Conclusions IGB treatment showed good efficacy and safety profile in Korean patients with obesity. In terms of %TBWL and percentage excess body weight loss, the efficacy was similar to that in the Western population.http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2022-143.pdfbariatricsgastric balloongastrointestinal endoscopesobesityweight reductions
spellingShingle Kwang Gyun Lee
Seung-Joo Nam
Hyuk Soon Choi
Hang Lak Lee
Jai Hoon Yoon
Chan Hyuk Park
Kyoung Oh Kim
Do Hoon Kim
Jung-Wook Kim
Won Sohn
Sung Hoon Jung
Efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in Korea
Clinical Endoscopy
bariatrics
gastric balloon
gastrointestinal endoscopes
obesity
weight reductions
title Efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in Korea
title_full Efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in Korea
title_fullStr Efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in Korea
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in Korea
title_short Efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in Korea
title_sort efficacy and safety of intragastric balloon for obesity in korea
topic bariatrics
gastric balloon
gastrointestinal endoscopes
obesity
weight reductions
url http://www.e-ce.org/upload/pdf/ce-2022-143.pdf
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