Diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornix

The fornix, which connects the medial temporal lobe and the medial diencephalon, is involved in episodic memory as an important part of the Papez circuit. The mechanisms of recovery of an injured fornix revealed by diffusion tensor tractography in the five studies are summarized as follows: 1) recov...

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Main Authors: Sung Ho Jang, Han Do Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Neural Regeneration Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2017;volume=12;issue=10;spage=1742;epage=1744;aulast=Jang
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author Sung Ho Jang
Han Do Lee
author_facet Sung Ho Jang
Han Do Lee
author_sort Sung Ho Jang
collection DOAJ
description The fornix, which connects the medial temporal lobe and the medial diencephalon, is involved in episodic memory as an important part of the Papez circuit. The mechanisms of recovery of an injured fornix revealed by diffusion tensor tractography in the five studies are summarized as follows: 1) recovery through the nerve tract from an injured fornical crus to the medial temporal lobe via the normal pathway of the fornical crus; 2) recovery through the nerve tract originating from an ipsi-lesional fornical body connected to the ipsi-lesional medial temporal lobe via the splenium of the corpus callosum; 3) recovery through the nerve tract from the ipsi-lesional fornical body extending to the contra-lesional medial temporal lobe via the splenium of the corpus callosum; 4) recovery through the nerve tract originating from the ipsi-lesional fornical column connected to the ipsi-lesional medial temporal lobe; and 5) recovery through the nerve tract originating from the contra-lesional fornical column connected to the ipsi-lesional medial temporal lobe via the contra-lesional medial temporal lobe and the splenium of the corpus callosum. These diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornical crus appeared to provide useful information for clinicians caring for patients with brain injury, however, studies on this topic are still in the beginning stages.
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spelling doaj.art-8c8f7ec950754e69b9857434049e28752022-12-21T19:55:56ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsNeural Regeneration Research1673-53742017-01-0112101742174410.4103/1673-5374.217355Diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornixSung Ho JangHan Do LeeThe fornix, which connects the medial temporal lobe and the medial diencephalon, is involved in episodic memory as an important part of the Papez circuit. The mechanisms of recovery of an injured fornix revealed by diffusion tensor tractography in the five studies are summarized as follows: 1) recovery through the nerve tract from an injured fornical crus to the medial temporal lobe via the normal pathway of the fornical crus; 2) recovery through the nerve tract originating from an ipsi-lesional fornical body connected to the ipsi-lesional medial temporal lobe via the splenium of the corpus callosum; 3) recovery through the nerve tract from the ipsi-lesional fornical body extending to the contra-lesional medial temporal lobe via the splenium of the corpus callosum; 4) recovery through the nerve tract originating from the ipsi-lesional fornical column connected to the ipsi-lesional medial temporal lobe; and 5) recovery through the nerve tract originating from the contra-lesional fornical column connected to the ipsi-lesional medial temporal lobe via the contra-lesional medial temporal lobe and the splenium of the corpus callosum. These diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornical crus appeared to provide useful information for clinicians caring for patients with brain injury, however, studies on this topic are still in the beginning stages.http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2017;volume=12;issue=10;spage=1742;epage=1744;aulast=Jangnerve regeneration; fornix; diffusion tensor tractography; recovery mechanism; memory assessment scale; Papez; neural regeneration
spellingShingle Sung Ho Jang
Han Do Lee
Diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornix
Neural Regeneration Research
nerve regeneration; fornix; diffusion tensor tractography; recovery mechanism; memory assessment scale; Papez; neural regeneration
title Diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornix
title_full Diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornix
title_fullStr Diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornix
title_full_unstemmed Diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornix
title_short Diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornix
title_sort diffusion tensor tractography studies on mechanisms of recovery of injured fornix
topic nerve regeneration; fornix; diffusion tensor tractography; recovery mechanism; memory assessment scale; Papez; neural regeneration
url http://www.nrronline.org/article.asp?issn=1673-5374;year=2017;volume=12;issue=10;spage=1742;epage=1744;aulast=Jang
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