The Effect of Surface Morphology of Tapered Rolling Bearings in High-Speed Train on Grease Lubrication

With the extensive coverage of the rail transit system, ensuring the safe operation of rail vehicles is an important prerequisite. Insufficient lubrication will cause friction and wear of axle box bearings, which is directly related to ensured safety of high-speed trains. A non-Newtonian elastohydro...

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Main Authors: Heli Wang, Haifeng Huang, Sibo Yu, Weijie Gu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Lubricants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/8/7/76
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author Heli Wang
Haifeng Huang
Sibo Yu
Weijie Gu
author_facet Heli Wang
Haifeng Huang
Sibo Yu
Weijie Gu
author_sort Heli Wang
collection DOAJ
description With the extensive coverage of the rail transit system, ensuring the safe operation of rail vehicles is an important prerequisite. Insufficient lubrication will cause friction and wear of axle box bearings, which is directly related to ensured safety of high-speed trains. A non-Newtonian elastohydrodynamic lubrication(EHL) between tapered rolling elements and inner ring of axle box bearing in high-speed trains was established by numeric simulation. The input parameters of working conditions, including velocity, acceleration and plastic viscosity, were changed, considering the actual application and their influence trends on film-forming characteristics were analyzed. As a result, a phase of acceleration of starting or a process of braking at a low speed tends to occur mixed lubrication. Therefore, a method of optimizing surface morphology of rolling elements was adopted to improve lubrication. Based on comparison experiments, it was recommended that RMS roughness was greater than 0.03 μm and less than 0.1 μm and kurtosis was three and skewness was negative in a range of −1 to −0.5 and texture direction was parallel to rotation direction. The optimized surface promotes the transition from mixed-lubrication to full film lubrication, which alleviated the problem of surface damage due to insufficient lubrication and prolongated the service life.
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spelling doaj.art-8c95b00cbdb64c92b3d50137eb2051e52023-11-20T06:46:40ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422020-07-01877610.3390/lubricants8070076The Effect of Surface Morphology of Tapered Rolling Bearings in High-Speed Train on Grease LubricationHeli Wang0Haifeng Huang1Sibo Yu2Weijie Gu3School of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, 111 Section One, North Second Ring Road, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, 111 Section One, North Second Ring Road, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, 111 Section One, North Second Ring Road, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, 111 Section One, North Second Ring Road, Chengdu 610031, ChinaWith the extensive coverage of the rail transit system, ensuring the safe operation of rail vehicles is an important prerequisite. Insufficient lubrication will cause friction and wear of axle box bearings, which is directly related to ensured safety of high-speed trains. A non-Newtonian elastohydrodynamic lubrication(EHL) between tapered rolling elements and inner ring of axle box bearing in high-speed trains was established by numeric simulation. The input parameters of working conditions, including velocity, acceleration and plastic viscosity, were changed, considering the actual application and their influence trends on film-forming characteristics were analyzed. As a result, a phase of acceleration of starting or a process of braking at a low speed tends to occur mixed lubrication. Therefore, a method of optimizing surface morphology of rolling elements was adopted to improve lubrication. Based on comparison experiments, it was recommended that RMS roughness was greater than 0.03 μm and less than 0.1 μm and kurtosis was three and skewness was negative in a range of −1 to −0.5 and texture direction was parallel to rotation direction. The optimized surface promotes the transition from mixed-lubrication to full film lubrication, which alleviated the problem of surface damage due to insufficient lubrication and prolongated the service life.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/8/7/76high-speed trainstapered rolling elementsnon-Newtonian elastohydrodynamic lubricationmixed lubricationsurface morphology
spellingShingle Heli Wang
Haifeng Huang
Sibo Yu
Weijie Gu
The Effect of Surface Morphology of Tapered Rolling Bearings in High-Speed Train on Grease Lubrication
Lubricants
high-speed trains
tapered rolling elements
non-Newtonian elastohydrodynamic lubrication
mixed lubrication
surface morphology
title The Effect of Surface Morphology of Tapered Rolling Bearings in High-Speed Train on Grease Lubrication
title_full The Effect of Surface Morphology of Tapered Rolling Bearings in High-Speed Train on Grease Lubrication
title_fullStr The Effect of Surface Morphology of Tapered Rolling Bearings in High-Speed Train on Grease Lubrication
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Surface Morphology of Tapered Rolling Bearings in High-Speed Train on Grease Lubrication
title_short The Effect of Surface Morphology of Tapered Rolling Bearings in High-Speed Train on Grease Lubrication
title_sort effect of surface morphology of tapered rolling bearings in high speed train on grease lubrication
topic high-speed trains
tapered rolling elements
non-Newtonian elastohydrodynamic lubrication
mixed lubrication
surface morphology
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/8/7/76
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