Characterizing advanced breast cancer heterogeneity and treatment resistance through serial biopsies and comprehensive analytics

Abstract Molecular heterogeneity in metastatic breast cancer presents multiple clinical challenges in accurately characterizing and treating the disease. Current diagnostic approaches offer limited ability to assess heterogeneity that exists among multiple metastatic lesions throughout the treatment...

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Main Authors: Allen Li, Jamie M. Keck, Swapnil Parmar, Janice Patterson, Marilyne Labrie, Allison L. Creason, Brett E. Johnson, Molly Downey, George Thomas, Carol Beadling, Laura M. Heiser, Annette Kolodzie, Alexander R. Guimaraes, Christopher L. Corless, Joe W. Gray, Gordon B. Mills, Raymond C. Bergan, Zahi I. Mitri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-03-01
Series:npj Precision Oncology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41698-021-00165-4
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author Allen Li
Jamie M. Keck
Swapnil Parmar
Janice Patterson
Marilyne Labrie
Allison L. Creason
Brett E. Johnson
Molly Downey
George Thomas
Carol Beadling
Laura M. Heiser
Annette Kolodzie
Alexander R. Guimaraes
Christopher L. Corless
Joe W. Gray
Gordon B. Mills
Raymond C. Bergan
Zahi I. Mitri
author_facet Allen Li
Jamie M. Keck
Swapnil Parmar
Janice Patterson
Marilyne Labrie
Allison L. Creason
Brett E. Johnson
Molly Downey
George Thomas
Carol Beadling
Laura M. Heiser
Annette Kolodzie
Alexander R. Guimaraes
Christopher L. Corless
Joe W. Gray
Gordon B. Mills
Raymond C. Bergan
Zahi I. Mitri
author_sort Allen Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Molecular heterogeneity in metastatic breast cancer presents multiple clinical challenges in accurately characterizing and treating the disease. Current diagnostic approaches offer limited ability to assess heterogeneity that exists among multiple metastatic lesions throughout the treatment course. We developed a precision oncology platform that combines serial biopsies, multi-omic analysis, longitudinal patient monitoring, and molecular tumor boards, with the goal of improving cancer management through enhanced understanding of the entire cancer ecosystem within each patient. We describe this integrative approach using comprehensive analytics generated from serial-biopsied lesions in a metastatic breast cancer patient. The serial biopsies identified remarkable heterogeneity among metastatic lesions that presented clinically as discordance in receptor status and genomic alterations with mixed treatment response. Based on our study, we highlight clinical scenarios, such as rapid progression or mixed response, that indicate consideration for repeat biopsies to evaluate intermetastatic heterogeneity (IMH), with the objective of refining targeted therapy. We present a framework for understanding the clinical significance of heterogeneity in breast cancer between metastatic lesions utilizing multi-omic analyses of serial biopsies and its implication for effective personalized treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-8c98543d96874c89b755cdec2ccf84d02023-12-02T06:46:29ZengNature Portfolionpj Precision Oncology2397-768X2021-03-015111210.1038/s41698-021-00165-4Characterizing advanced breast cancer heterogeneity and treatment resistance through serial biopsies and comprehensive analyticsAllen Li0Jamie M. Keck1Swapnil Parmar2Janice Patterson3Marilyne Labrie4Allison L. Creason5Brett E. Johnson6Molly Downey7George Thomas8Carol Beadling9Laura M. Heiser10Annette Kolodzie11Alexander R. Guimaraes12Christopher L. Corless13Joe W. Gray14Gordon B. Mills15Raymond C. Bergan16Zahi I. Mitri17Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityKnight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science UniversityAbstract Molecular heterogeneity in metastatic breast cancer presents multiple clinical challenges in accurately characterizing and treating the disease. Current diagnostic approaches offer limited ability to assess heterogeneity that exists among multiple metastatic lesions throughout the treatment course. We developed a precision oncology platform that combines serial biopsies, multi-omic analysis, longitudinal patient monitoring, and molecular tumor boards, with the goal of improving cancer management through enhanced understanding of the entire cancer ecosystem within each patient. We describe this integrative approach using comprehensive analytics generated from serial-biopsied lesions in a metastatic breast cancer patient. The serial biopsies identified remarkable heterogeneity among metastatic lesions that presented clinically as discordance in receptor status and genomic alterations with mixed treatment response. Based on our study, we highlight clinical scenarios, such as rapid progression or mixed response, that indicate consideration for repeat biopsies to evaluate intermetastatic heterogeneity (IMH), with the objective of refining targeted therapy. We present a framework for understanding the clinical significance of heterogeneity in breast cancer between metastatic lesions utilizing multi-omic analyses of serial biopsies and its implication for effective personalized treatment.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41698-021-00165-4
spellingShingle Allen Li
Jamie M. Keck
Swapnil Parmar
Janice Patterson
Marilyne Labrie
Allison L. Creason
Brett E. Johnson
Molly Downey
George Thomas
Carol Beadling
Laura M. Heiser
Annette Kolodzie
Alexander R. Guimaraes
Christopher L. Corless
Joe W. Gray
Gordon B. Mills
Raymond C. Bergan
Zahi I. Mitri
Characterizing advanced breast cancer heterogeneity and treatment resistance through serial biopsies and comprehensive analytics
npj Precision Oncology
title Characterizing advanced breast cancer heterogeneity and treatment resistance through serial biopsies and comprehensive analytics
title_full Characterizing advanced breast cancer heterogeneity and treatment resistance through serial biopsies and comprehensive analytics
title_fullStr Characterizing advanced breast cancer heterogeneity and treatment resistance through serial biopsies and comprehensive analytics
title_full_unstemmed Characterizing advanced breast cancer heterogeneity and treatment resistance through serial biopsies and comprehensive analytics
title_short Characterizing advanced breast cancer heterogeneity and treatment resistance through serial biopsies and comprehensive analytics
title_sort characterizing advanced breast cancer heterogeneity and treatment resistance through serial biopsies and comprehensive analytics
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41698-021-00165-4
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