CHINA’S STRATEGIC PRESENCE IN EAST AFRICAN PORTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR INDIAN OCEAN SECURITY

This paper examines how China’s presence in the East African seaports has created a threat to the Indian Ocean’s security. In particular, the research empirically analyses whether China’s growing activities in the Western Indian Ocean along the East African coast have dismantled the security archit...

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Main Authors: Sharmistha Hazra, Pranav Bhaskar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Research and European Studies 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Liberty and International Affairs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-jlia.com/index.php/jlia/article/view/1217
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author Sharmistha Hazra
Pranav Bhaskar
author_facet Sharmistha Hazra
Pranav Bhaskar
author_sort Sharmistha Hazra
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines how China’s presence in the East African seaports has created a threat to the Indian Ocean’s security. In particular, the research empirically analyses whether China’s growing activities in the Western Indian Ocean along the East African coast have dismantled the security architecture of the Indo-Pacific. This paper aims to understand the responses of India and her allies in containing China’s rise in the region. The paper has taken three East African ports, Dar es Salaam, Lamu, and Doraleh port of Djibouti, as a case study to examine how Chinese presence in these three ports could dismantle the security architecture of Indo-Pacific in the Western Indian Ocean region. The paper demonstrates that the present competition of power projection in the Indian Ocean is a power maximization strategy for the national security of each state. Using primary and secondary data available on China, India, and other states’ policies and activities, the study finds that it is a policy failure of the Indo-Pacific, accelerating China’s rise in the region. However, the Indo-Pacific partners are revamping their policies to check China’s rise in the Indian Ocean region.
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spelling doaj.art-8c98fc8b7b8748889c66433b1d01a6802024-01-05T19:23:10ZengInstitute for Research and European StudiesJournal of Liberty and International Affairs1857-97602023-12-0193CHINA’S STRATEGIC PRESENCE IN EAST AFRICAN PORTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR INDIAN OCEAN SECURITYSharmistha Hazra0Pranav Bhaskar1School of Liberal Studies, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gujarat, India School of Liberal Studies, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gujarat, India This paper examines how China’s presence in the East African seaports has created a threat to the Indian Ocean’s security. In particular, the research empirically analyses whether China’s growing activities in the Western Indian Ocean along the East African coast have dismantled the security architecture of the Indo-Pacific. This paper aims to understand the responses of India and her allies in containing China’s rise in the region. The paper has taken three East African ports, Dar es Salaam, Lamu, and Doraleh port of Djibouti, as a case study to examine how Chinese presence in these three ports could dismantle the security architecture of Indo-Pacific in the Western Indian Ocean region. The paper demonstrates that the present competition of power projection in the Indian Ocean is a power maximization strategy for the national security of each state. Using primary and secondary data available on China, India, and other states’ policies and activities, the study finds that it is a policy failure of the Indo-Pacific, accelerating China’s rise in the region. However, the Indo-Pacific partners are revamping their policies to check China’s rise in the Indian Ocean region. https://e-jlia.com/index.php/jlia/article/view/1217African Sea PortsChinaDebt TrapIndo-PacificWestern Indian OceanIndia
spellingShingle Sharmistha Hazra
Pranav Bhaskar
CHINA’S STRATEGIC PRESENCE IN EAST AFRICAN PORTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR INDIAN OCEAN SECURITY
Journal of Liberty and International Affairs
African Sea Ports
China
Debt Trap
Indo-Pacific
Western Indian Ocean
India
title CHINA’S STRATEGIC PRESENCE IN EAST AFRICAN PORTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR INDIAN OCEAN SECURITY
title_full CHINA’S STRATEGIC PRESENCE IN EAST AFRICAN PORTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR INDIAN OCEAN SECURITY
title_fullStr CHINA’S STRATEGIC PRESENCE IN EAST AFRICAN PORTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR INDIAN OCEAN SECURITY
title_full_unstemmed CHINA’S STRATEGIC PRESENCE IN EAST AFRICAN PORTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR INDIAN OCEAN SECURITY
title_short CHINA’S STRATEGIC PRESENCE IN EAST AFRICAN PORTS: IMPLICATIONS FOR INDIAN OCEAN SECURITY
title_sort china s strategic presence in east african ports implications for indian ocean security
topic African Sea Ports
China
Debt Trap
Indo-Pacific
Western Indian Ocean
India
url https://e-jlia.com/index.php/jlia/article/view/1217
work_keys_str_mv AT sharmisthahazra chinasstrategicpresenceineastafricanportsimplicationsforindianoceansecurity
AT pranavbhaskar chinasstrategicpresenceineastafricanportsimplicationsforindianoceansecurity