Power Device Temperature-Balancing Control Method for a Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter

In this paper, a switching method is proposed for power device temperature-balancing in a phase-shift full-bridge (PSFB) converter. PSFB is commonly used for applications that require high efficiency, because a zero-voltage switching (ZVS) operation is possible on the primary-side. In PSFB, the circ...

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Main Authors: Jun-Mo Kim, Jeong Lee, Kyung Ryu, Chung-Yuen Won
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1623
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author Jun-Mo Kim
Jeong Lee
Kyung Ryu
Chung-Yuen Won
author_facet Jun-Mo Kim
Jeong Lee
Kyung Ryu
Chung-Yuen Won
author_sort Jun-Mo Kim
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a switching method is proposed for power device temperature-balancing in a phase-shift full-bridge (PSFB) converter. PSFB is commonly used for applications that require high efficiency, because a zero-voltage switching (ZVS) operation is possible on the primary-side. In PSFB, the circulation current complicates ZVS under a light-load condition, which generates heat. Meanwhile, the heat generated in PSFB creates a temperature deviation between the lagging leg and the leading leg, which shortens the lifetime of the power device, thereby reducing system reliability and efficiency. To solve this problem, previous studies applied a pulse-width modulation (PWM) switching method for light and medium loads, and a phase-shift switching method for the region where ZVS is possible. Although this method has the advantage of easy control, the maximum temperature of the legs of the PSFB increases with medium loads. In this paper, a temperature-balancing algorithm—a temperature-balance control—is proposed to decrease the leg temperature using switching based on position exchanges of the leading leg and lagging leg along with PWM switching. Temperature-balance control minimizes leg temperature deviation under light load conditions. The proposed control method provides a minimum temperature difference between the two legs and high efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-8c9e8ced872c4693b00ea38f44f378e62023-11-19T20:27:13ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-04-01137162310.3390/en13071623Power Device Temperature-Balancing Control Method for a Phase-Shift Full-Bridge ConverterJun-Mo Kim0Jeong Lee1Kyung Ryu2Chung-Yuen Won3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, KoreaIn this paper, a switching method is proposed for power device temperature-balancing in a phase-shift full-bridge (PSFB) converter. PSFB is commonly used for applications that require high efficiency, because a zero-voltage switching (ZVS) operation is possible on the primary-side. In PSFB, the circulation current complicates ZVS under a light-load condition, which generates heat. Meanwhile, the heat generated in PSFB creates a temperature deviation between the lagging leg and the leading leg, which shortens the lifetime of the power device, thereby reducing system reliability and efficiency. To solve this problem, previous studies applied a pulse-width modulation (PWM) switching method for light and medium loads, and a phase-shift switching method for the region where ZVS is possible. Although this method has the advantage of easy control, the maximum temperature of the legs of the PSFB increases with medium loads. In this paper, a temperature-balancing algorithm—a temperature-balance control—is proposed to decrease the leg temperature using switching based on position exchanges of the leading leg and lagging leg along with PWM switching. Temperature-balance control minimizes leg temperature deviation under light load conditions. The proposed control method provides a minimum temperature difference between the two legs and high efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1623Phase-shift full-bridge (PSFB) converterZero-voltage switchingTemperature-balance control
spellingShingle Jun-Mo Kim
Jeong Lee
Kyung Ryu
Chung-Yuen Won
Power Device Temperature-Balancing Control Method for a Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter
Energies
Phase-shift full-bridge (PSFB) converter
Zero-voltage switching
Temperature-balance control
title Power Device Temperature-Balancing Control Method for a Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter
title_full Power Device Temperature-Balancing Control Method for a Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter
title_fullStr Power Device Temperature-Balancing Control Method for a Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter
title_full_unstemmed Power Device Temperature-Balancing Control Method for a Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter
title_short Power Device Temperature-Balancing Control Method for a Phase-Shift Full-Bridge Converter
title_sort power device temperature balancing control method for a phase shift full bridge converter
topic Phase-shift full-bridge (PSFB) converter
Zero-voltage switching
Temperature-balance control
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/7/1623
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