Si představ, by mě zajímalo, ti to ukážu : Jednoslabičné začátky syntaktických segmentů v mluvené češtině : One-Syllable Words at the Beginnings of Syntactic Segments in Spoken Czech

The paper deals with a phenomenon frequently encountered in the syntax of spoken Czech, namely one-syllable words, mostly of pronominal or verbal nature (se, si, sem, ste, sme, mě, mi, mu, tě, ti, bych, bys, by…) at the beginning of syntactic segments. At this stage, the analysis focuses on three fo...

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Main Authors: Hoffmannová Jana, Richterová Olga
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Univerzita Karlova, Filozofická fakulta 2015-06-01
Series:Časopis pro Moderní Filologii
Subjects:
Online Access:http://casopispromodernifilologii.ff.cuni.cz/magazin/20152/jana-hoffmannova_-olga-richterova_9-20-2/
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author Hoffmannová Jana
Richterová Olga
author_facet Hoffmannová Jana
Richterová Olga
author_sort Hoffmannová Jana
collection DOAJ
description The paper deals with a phenomenon frequently encountered in the syntax of spoken Czech, namely one-syllable words, mostly of pronominal or verbal nature (se, si, sem, ste, sme, mě, mi, mu, tě, ti, bych, bys, by…) at the beginning of syntactic segments. At this stage, the analysis focuses on three forms: by, si, ti. The authors address the issue of the difficult identification of segment boundaries, including the influence of turn-taking in dialogue. The data was taken from the ORAL2013 corpus; the paper further looks into the usefulness of this corpus for the investigation of dialogue syntax, its query options and the possible interpretation of the presented evidence. The results have shown so far that the one-syllable beginnings in question are based on the elision of certain, mostly pronominal, expressions, or less frequently on word-order inversion. Furthermore, to a certain extent, they correlate with selected non-verbal discourse phenomena (longer pauses, silence, laughter), with syntactic phenomena (repetitions, corrections, parentheses, aposiopesis, etc.) and also with speaker turn-taking and topic change.
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spelling doaj.art-8ca21f0005524b3da5278bde76799ac02022-12-22T00:49:50ZcesUniverzita Karlova, Filozofická fakultaČasopis pro Moderní Filologii0008-73862336-65912015-06-01971920Si představ, by mě zajímalo, ti to ukážu : Jednoslabičné začátky syntaktických segmentů v mluvené češtině : One-Syllable Words at the Beginnings of Syntactic Segments in Spoken CzechHoffmannová Jana0 Richterová Olga 1Oddělení stylistiky a lingvistiky textu, Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR | Letenská 4/123, 118 51 Praha 1 , hoffmannova@ujc.cas.czÚstav Českého národního korpusu, FFUK | nám. Jana Palacha 2, 116 38 Praha 1 , olga.richterova@ff.cuni.czThe paper deals with a phenomenon frequently encountered in the syntax of spoken Czech, namely one-syllable words, mostly of pronominal or verbal nature (se, si, sem, ste, sme, mě, mi, mu, tě, ti, bych, bys, by…) at the beginning of syntactic segments. At this stage, the analysis focuses on three forms: by, si, ti. The authors address the issue of the difficult identification of segment boundaries, including the influence of turn-taking in dialogue. The data was taken from the ORAL2013 corpus; the paper further looks into the usefulness of this corpus for the investigation of dialogue syntax, its query options and the possible interpretation of the presented evidence. The results have shown so far that the one-syllable beginnings in question are based on the elision of certain, mostly pronominal, expressions, or less frequently on word-order inversion. Furthermore, to a certain extent, they correlate with selected non-verbal discourse phenomena (longer pauses, silence, laughter), with syntactic phenomena (repetitions, corrections, parentheses, aposiopesis, etc.) and also with speaker turn-taking and topic change.http://casopispromodernifilologii.ff.cuni.cz/magazin/20152/jana-hoffmannova_-olga-richterova_9-20-2/spoken Czechspoken corporacorpus annotationspeech segmentationone-syllable words at thebeginning of utterances / turns in dialogue
spellingShingle Hoffmannová Jana
Richterová Olga
Si představ, by mě zajímalo, ti to ukážu : Jednoslabičné začátky syntaktických segmentů v mluvené češtině : One-Syllable Words at the Beginnings of Syntactic Segments in Spoken Czech
Časopis pro Moderní Filologii
spoken Czech
spoken corpora
corpus annotation
speech segmentation
one-syllable words at the
beginning of utterances / turns in dialogue
title Si představ, by mě zajímalo, ti to ukážu : Jednoslabičné začátky syntaktických segmentů v mluvené češtině : One-Syllable Words at the Beginnings of Syntactic Segments in Spoken Czech
title_full Si představ, by mě zajímalo, ti to ukážu : Jednoslabičné začátky syntaktických segmentů v mluvené češtině : One-Syllable Words at the Beginnings of Syntactic Segments in Spoken Czech
title_fullStr Si představ, by mě zajímalo, ti to ukážu : Jednoslabičné začátky syntaktických segmentů v mluvené češtině : One-Syllable Words at the Beginnings of Syntactic Segments in Spoken Czech
title_full_unstemmed Si představ, by mě zajímalo, ti to ukážu : Jednoslabičné začátky syntaktických segmentů v mluvené češtině : One-Syllable Words at the Beginnings of Syntactic Segments in Spoken Czech
title_short Si představ, by mě zajímalo, ti to ukážu : Jednoslabičné začátky syntaktických segmentů v mluvené češtině : One-Syllable Words at the Beginnings of Syntactic Segments in Spoken Czech
title_sort si predstav by me zajimalo ti to ukazu jednoslabicne zacatky syntaktickych segmentu v mluvene cestine one syllable words at the beginnings of syntactic segments in spoken czech
topic spoken Czech
spoken corpora
corpus annotation
speech segmentation
one-syllable words at the
beginning of utterances / turns in dialogue
url http://casopispromodernifilologii.ff.cuni.cz/magazin/20152/jana-hoffmannova_-olga-richterova_9-20-2/
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AT richterovaolga sipredstavbymezajimalotitoukazujednoslabicnezacatkysyntaktickychsegmentuvmluvenecestineonesyllablewordsatthebeginningsofsyntacticsegmentsinspokenczech