Estimation of Finite Population Mean under Probability-Proportional-to-Size Sampling in the Presence of Extreme Values

This article developed an estimator for finite population mean under probability-proportional-to-size sampling in the presence of extreme values. Theoretical properties such as bias, variance, and consistency are derived. Monte Carlo simulations were performed to assess the consistency and efficienc...

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Main Authors: Richard Ayinzoya, Dioggban Jakperik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3064736
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author Richard Ayinzoya
Dioggban Jakperik
author_facet Richard Ayinzoya
Dioggban Jakperik
author_sort Richard Ayinzoya
collection DOAJ
description This article developed an estimator for finite population mean under probability-proportional-to-size sampling in the presence of extreme values. Theoretical properties such as bias, variance, and consistency are derived. Monte Carlo simulations were performed to assess the consistency and efficiency of the proposed estimator. It is found that the proposed estimator is more efficient than the competing estimators for all values of c between 0 and 1. The gain in precision of the proposed estimator is much higher than that of its competitors for small values of c. Empirical applications of the proposed estimator are illustrated using three real data sets, and the results revealed that the proposed estimator performed better than the conventional and Sarndal (1972) estimators.
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spelling doaj.art-8ca68a9e354c4e33b87cfb31070472092023-07-05T00:00:06ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences1687-04252023-01-01202310.1155/2023/3064736Estimation of Finite Population Mean under Probability-Proportional-to-Size Sampling in the Presence of Extreme ValuesRichard Ayinzoya0Dioggban Jakperik1Department of Statistics and Actuarial ScienceDepartment of BiometryThis article developed an estimator for finite population mean under probability-proportional-to-size sampling in the presence of extreme values. Theoretical properties such as bias, variance, and consistency are derived. Monte Carlo simulations were performed to assess the consistency and efficiency of the proposed estimator. It is found that the proposed estimator is more efficient than the competing estimators for all values of c between 0 and 1. The gain in precision of the proposed estimator is much higher than that of its competitors for small values of c. Empirical applications of the proposed estimator are illustrated using three real data sets, and the results revealed that the proposed estimator performed better than the conventional and Sarndal (1972) estimators.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3064736
spellingShingle Richard Ayinzoya
Dioggban Jakperik
Estimation of Finite Population Mean under Probability-Proportional-to-Size Sampling in the Presence of Extreme Values
International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
title Estimation of Finite Population Mean under Probability-Proportional-to-Size Sampling in the Presence of Extreme Values
title_full Estimation of Finite Population Mean under Probability-Proportional-to-Size Sampling in the Presence of Extreme Values
title_fullStr Estimation of Finite Population Mean under Probability-Proportional-to-Size Sampling in the Presence of Extreme Values
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Finite Population Mean under Probability-Proportional-to-Size Sampling in the Presence of Extreme Values
title_short Estimation of Finite Population Mean under Probability-Proportional-to-Size Sampling in the Presence of Extreme Values
title_sort estimation of finite population mean under probability proportional to size sampling in the presence of extreme values
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3064736
work_keys_str_mv AT richardayinzoya estimationoffinitepopulationmeanunderprobabilityproportionaltosizesamplinginthepresenceofextremevalues
AT dioggbanjakperik estimationoffinitepopulationmeanunderprobabilityproportionaltosizesamplinginthepresenceofextremevalues