What is it about coral reefs? Translation of ecosystem goods and services relevant to people and their well‐being

Abstract There is an astonishing diversity of ways in which people benefit from coral reefs. They provide recreation, resource extraction, inspirational, and educational opportunities, among many others as well as being valued just for their existence. As the condition of coral reef ecosystems decli...

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Main Authors: Deborah L. Santavy, Christina L. Horstmann, Leah M. Sharpe, Susan H. Yee, Paul Ringold
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-08-01
Series:Ecosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3639
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author Deborah L. Santavy
Christina L. Horstmann
Leah M. Sharpe
Susan H. Yee
Paul Ringold
author_facet Deborah L. Santavy
Christina L. Horstmann
Leah M. Sharpe
Susan H. Yee
Paul Ringold
author_sort Deborah L. Santavy
collection DOAJ
description Abstract There is an astonishing diversity of ways in which people benefit from coral reefs. They provide recreation, resource extraction, inspirational, and educational opportunities, among many others as well as being valued just for their existence. As the condition of coral reef ecosystems decline, so do their ability to provide these benefits. Prudent management of coral reefs and the benefits they provide are important as some predict most coral reefs globally will be lost by the mid‐21st century. Meanwhile, coral reef managers have limited tools and relevant data to design and implement effective environmental management practices that will enable coral reefs to provide benefits demanded by society. We demonstrate an approach to identify and measure environmental components of coral reefs that directly benefit human well‐being. The approach views ecosystems through the lens of a specific set of beneficiaries and the biophysical features directly relevant to each. We call these biophysical features Final Ecosystem Goods and Services (FEGS). In our demonstration, we (1) identify a range of beneficiaries of coral reefs; (2) identify metrics of FEGS for those beneficiaries; and (3) describe how data quantifying those biophysical metrics might be used to facilitate greater economic and social understanding.
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spelling doaj.art-8ca75203999f4795a3ce05fd6b8dd9c92022-12-21T18:33:58ZengWileyEcosphere2150-89252021-08-01128n/an/a10.1002/ecs2.3639What is it about coral reefs? Translation of ecosystem goods and services relevant to people and their well‐beingDeborah L. Santavy0Christina L. Horstmann1Leah M. Sharpe2Susan H. Yee3Paul Ringold4Center for Environmental Measurement and Modeling (CEMM) Gulf Ecosystem Measurement and Modeling Division (GEMMD) Office of Research and Development U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Gulf Breeze Florida 32561 USAOak Ridge Institute for Science Education Participant CEMM GEMMD U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Gulf Breeze Florida 32561 USACenter for Environmental Measurement and Modeling (CEMM) Gulf Ecosystem Measurement and Modeling Division (GEMMD) Office of Research and Development U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Gulf Breeze Florida 32561 USACenter for Environmental Measurement and Modeling (CEMM) Gulf Ecosystem Measurement and Modeling Division (GEMMD) Office of Research and Development U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Gulf Breeze Florida 32561 USAPacific Ecological Systems Division Center for Public Health and Environmental Assessment Office of Research and Development U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Corvallis Oregon 97333 USAAbstract There is an astonishing diversity of ways in which people benefit from coral reefs. They provide recreation, resource extraction, inspirational, and educational opportunities, among many others as well as being valued just for their existence. As the condition of coral reef ecosystems decline, so do their ability to provide these benefits. Prudent management of coral reefs and the benefits they provide are important as some predict most coral reefs globally will be lost by the mid‐21st century. Meanwhile, coral reef managers have limited tools and relevant data to design and implement effective environmental management practices that will enable coral reefs to provide benefits demanded by society. We demonstrate an approach to identify and measure environmental components of coral reefs that directly benefit human well‐being. The approach views ecosystems through the lens of a specific set of beneficiaries and the biophysical features directly relevant to each. We call these biophysical features Final Ecosystem Goods and Services (FEGS). In our demonstration, we (1) identify a range of beneficiaries of coral reefs; (2) identify metrics of FEGS for those beneficiaries; and (3) describe how data quantifying those biophysical metrics might be used to facilitate greater economic and social understanding.https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3639beneficiariesbiophysical metricscoral reefsfinal ecosystem goods and services (FEGS)human benefitshuman well‐being
spellingShingle Deborah L. Santavy
Christina L. Horstmann
Leah M. Sharpe
Susan H. Yee
Paul Ringold
What is it about coral reefs? Translation of ecosystem goods and services relevant to people and their well‐being
Ecosphere
beneficiaries
biophysical metrics
coral reefs
final ecosystem goods and services (FEGS)
human benefits
human well‐being
title What is it about coral reefs? Translation of ecosystem goods and services relevant to people and their well‐being
title_full What is it about coral reefs? Translation of ecosystem goods and services relevant to people and their well‐being
title_fullStr What is it about coral reefs? Translation of ecosystem goods and services relevant to people and their well‐being
title_full_unstemmed What is it about coral reefs? Translation of ecosystem goods and services relevant to people and their well‐being
title_short What is it about coral reefs? Translation of ecosystem goods and services relevant to people and their well‐being
title_sort what is it about coral reefs translation of ecosystem goods and services relevant to people and their well being
topic beneficiaries
biophysical metrics
coral reefs
final ecosystem goods and services (FEGS)
human benefits
human well‐being
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.3639
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