Proteínas pro-apoptóticas y anti-apoptóticas como factores de pronóstico en Linfoma B difuso de célula grande en adultos

Pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic proteins as prognostic factors in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in adults. Objective. Ourpurpose was to evaluate the expression of antiapoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL,and pro-apoptotic proteins Bad and Bax and theirassociation with survival, in patients with DLBC...

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Main Authors: Liliana Martín-Reyes, Sandra Quijano-Gómez, María Mercedes Bravo-Hernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana 2010-12-01
Series:Universitas Scientiarum
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/1358/825
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author Liliana Martín-Reyes
Sandra Quijano-Gómez
María Mercedes Bravo-Hernández
author_facet Liliana Martín-Reyes
Sandra Quijano-Gómez
María Mercedes Bravo-Hernández
author_sort Liliana Martín-Reyes
collection DOAJ
description Pro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic proteins as prognostic factors in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in adults. Objective. Ourpurpose was to evaluate the expression of antiapoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL,and pro-apoptotic proteins Bad and Bax and theirassociation with survival, in patients with DLBCL. Materials and methods. We analyzed biopsies from 28 patients diagnosed withDLBCL. The expression of the apoptotic regulators was assessed by western blot. The association between protein expression andsurvival was analyzed by the Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test. Results. Bcl-2, Bak, Bad and Bcl-xL proteins were expressedin 78.8, 71.4, 64.3 and 50% of the DLBCL cases, respectively. We found no association between the presence of proteins or theirexpression levels and overall survival. Both Bad and Bcl-xL were associated with higher disease-free survival (33.3% vs. 20.0%, p LR test= 0,003; 42.9% vs. 14.3%, p LR test= 0.03, respectively). High expression levels of Bad and Bcl-xL were associated with a higher disease-free survival (35.7% vs. 21.4%, p LR test= 0.012 y 42.9% vs. 14.3%, p LR test= 0.045, respectively). Conclusion. Given that expression of the Bad protein in tumors was related to a higher disease-free survival, patients with low expression levels of Bad could be candidates in future therapies oriented towards the inhibition of the anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 by using molecules that bind specifically to the BH3 domain.
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spelling doaj.art-8cb59803358444e0861531caa364a2db2022-12-22T02:29:22ZengPontificia Universidad JaverianaUniversitas Scientiarum0122-74832027-13522010-12-01153240250Proteínas pro-apoptóticas y anti-apoptóticas como factores de pronóstico en Linfoma B difuso de célula grande en adultosLiliana Martín-ReyesSandra Quijano-GómezMaría Mercedes Bravo-HernándezPro-apoptotic and anti-apoptotic proteins as prognostic factors in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in adults. Objective. Ourpurpose was to evaluate the expression of antiapoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL,and pro-apoptotic proteins Bad and Bax and theirassociation with survival, in patients with DLBCL. Materials and methods. We analyzed biopsies from 28 patients diagnosed withDLBCL. The expression of the apoptotic regulators was assessed by western blot. The association between protein expression andsurvival was analyzed by the Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test. Results. Bcl-2, Bak, Bad and Bcl-xL proteins were expressedin 78.8, 71.4, 64.3 and 50% of the DLBCL cases, respectively. We found no association between the presence of proteins or theirexpression levels and overall survival. Both Bad and Bcl-xL were associated with higher disease-free survival (33.3% vs. 20.0%, p LR test= 0,003; 42.9% vs. 14.3%, p LR test= 0.03, respectively). High expression levels of Bad and Bcl-xL were associated with a higher disease-free survival (35.7% vs. 21.4%, p LR test= 0.012 y 42.9% vs. 14.3%, p LR test= 0.045, respectively). Conclusion. Given that expression of the Bad protein in tumors was related to a higher disease-free survival, patients with low expression levels of Bad could be candidates in future therapies oriented towards the inhibition of the anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-xL and Bcl-2 by using molecules that bind specifically to the BH3 domain.http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/1358/825diffuse large B-cell lymphomaBcl-2 proteinBcl-XL proteinBad proteinBax proteinsurvival analysis
spellingShingle Liliana Martín-Reyes
Sandra Quijano-Gómez
María Mercedes Bravo-Hernández
Proteínas pro-apoptóticas y anti-apoptóticas como factores de pronóstico en Linfoma B difuso de célula grande en adultos
Universitas Scientiarum
diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Bcl-2 protein
Bcl-XL protein
Bad protein
Bax protein
survival analysis
title Proteínas pro-apoptóticas y anti-apoptóticas como factores de pronóstico en Linfoma B difuso de célula grande en adultos
title_full Proteínas pro-apoptóticas y anti-apoptóticas como factores de pronóstico en Linfoma B difuso de célula grande en adultos
title_fullStr Proteínas pro-apoptóticas y anti-apoptóticas como factores de pronóstico en Linfoma B difuso de célula grande en adultos
title_full_unstemmed Proteínas pro-apoptóticas y anti-apoptóticas como factores de pronóstico en Linfoma B difuso de célula grande en adultos
title_short Proteínas pro-apoptóticas y anti-apoptóticas como factores de pronóstico en Linfoma B difuso de célula grande en adultos
title_sort proteinas pro apoptoticas y anti apoptoticas como factores de pronostico en linfoma b difuso de celula grande en adultos
topic diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Bcl-2 protein
Bcl-XL protein
Bad protein
Bax protein
survival analysis
url http://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/1358/825
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