Multi-Physics Fields Based Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Air Bearing Motorized Spindle
The air bearing motorized spindle (ABMS) is the key component of the ultra-precision machine tool, which plays an important role in the ultra-precision machining process and directly influences machining accuracy. The influence of unbalanced magnetic force (UMF) on the nonlinear dynamic behavior of...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2020-07-01
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Series: | Micromachines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/8/723 |
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author | Guoda Chen Yijie Chen Qi Lu Quanhui Wu Minghuan Wang |
author_facet | Guoda Chen Yijie Chen Qi Lu Quanhui Wu Minghuan Wang |
author_sort | Guoda Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The air bearing motorized spindle (ABMS) is the key component of the ultra-precision machine tool, which plays an important role in the ultra-precision machining process and directly influences machining accuracy. The influence of unbalanced magnetic force (UMF) on the nonlinear dynamic behavior of the ABMS is not understood clearly. To reveal the potential influence of the UMF, a mathematical model of the ABMS considering multiphysics fields is established. The variation trend of the UMF is simulated, and the nonlinear dynamic behavior of the ABMS is analyzed which emphasizes on the stability of the rotating shaft. It is shown that the UMF varies linearly at large rotor eccentricity which meets well with previous research, but it is noteworthy the UMF varies nearly to a quadratic function at small rotor eccentricity. The result of rotor dynamics shows that the UMF can change the converge position of the rotor center and the converge speed. Moreover, when at certain rotor mass and external load, the UMF can enlarge the stability boundary of the rotor. This research provides an example of analyzing the nonlinear dynamic behavior of the ABMS considering multiphysics fields which may help to the further investigation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:13:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8cb5d287e5d846dfae11c2afb347fe19 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T18:13:10Z |
publishDate | 2020-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-8cb5d287e5d846dfae11c2afb347fe192023-11-20T07:58:22ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2020-07-0111872310.3390/mi11080723Multi-Physics Fields Based Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Air Bearing Motorized SpindleGuoda Chen0Yijie Chen1Qi Lu2Quanhui Wu3Minghuan Wang4College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, ChinaThe air bearing motorized spindle (ABMS) is the key component of the ultra-precision machine tool, which plays an important role in the ultra-precision machining process and directly influences machining accuracy. The influence of unbalanced magnetic force (UMF) on the nonlinear dynamic behavior of the ABMS is not understood clearly. To reveal the potential influence of the UMF, a mathematical model of the ABMS considering multiphysics fields is established. The variation trend of the UMF is simulated, and the nonlinear dynamic behavior of the ABMS is analyzed which emphasizes on the stability of the rotating shaft. It is shown that the UMF varies linearly at large rotor eccentricity which meets well with previous research, but it is noteworthy the UMF varies nearly to a quadratic function at small rotor eccentricity. The result of rotor dynamics shows that the UMF can change the converge position of the rotor center and the converge speed. Moreover, when at certain rotor mass and external load, the UMF can enlarge the stability boundary of the rotor. This research provides an example of analyzing the nonlinear dynamic behavior of the ABMS considering multiphysics fields which may help to the further investigation.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/8/723air journal bearingunbalanced magnetic forcestability boundarymotorized spindlerotor dynamicReynolds equation |
spellingShingle | Guoda Chen Yijie Chen Qi Lu Quanhui Wu Minghuan Wang Multi-Physics Fields Based Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Air Bearing Motorized Spindle Micromachines air journal bearing unbalanced magnetic force stability boundary motorized spindle rotor dynamic Reynolds equation |
title | Multi-Physics Fields Based Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Air Bearing Motorized Spindle |
title_full | Multi-Physics Fields Based Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Air Bearing Motorized Spindle |
title_fullStr | Multi-Physics Fields Based Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Air Bearing Motorized Spindle |
title_full_unstemmed | Multi-Physics Fields Based Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Air Bearing Motorized Spindle |
title_short | Multi-Physics Fields Based Nonlinear Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Air Bearing Motorized Spindle |
title_sort | multi physics fields based nonlinear dynamic behavior analysis of air bearing motorized spindle |
topic | air journal bearing unbalanced magnetic force stability boundary motorized spindle rotor dynamic Reynolds equation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/11/8/723 |
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