Analysis of microstructural deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene under heating or stretching conditions by synchrotron X-ray scattering

The analysis of microstructure deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) under heating or stretching conditions is essential to determine the failure mechanism. This study employed the synchrotron X-ray scattering technique to study microstructural deformation in PTFE under heating (25~300 °C),...

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Main Authors: SHA Feixiang, CHENG Guojun, TIAN Feng, TANG Zhongfeng
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press 2022-06-01
Series:Fushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.fs.sinap.ac.cn/thesisDetails#10.11889/j.1000-3436.2022-0032&lang=zh
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author SHA Feixiang
CHENG Guojun
TIAN Feng
TANG Zhongfeng
author_facet SHA Feixiang
CHENG Guojun
TIAN Feng
TANG Zhongfeng
author_sort SHA Feixiang
collection DOAJ
description The analysis of microstructure deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) under heating or stretching conditions is essential to determine the failure mechanism. This study employed the synchrotron X-ray scattering technique to study microstructural deformation in PTFE under heating (25~300 °C), different strains at room temperature, and constant stress at variable temperatures (25~175 °C). The results indicate that the scattering the scattering intensity of PTFE increases with an increase in the temperature, and the imperfect crystals gradually melt. When PTFE was stretched under relatively lower strains at room temperature, its molecular chains tilted and lamellar crystals slid and rotated along the stretching direction. Moreover, when PTFE was stretched at constant stress and varying temperatures, its imperfect crystals gradually melted with an increase in the temperature and lamellar crystals were fractured by stress; the crystals were further fractured owing to the α-transition temperature caused by the movement of molecular chains in the amorphous regions.
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spelling doaj.art-8cb61d9e88fd4d17af1b3808780011dc2023-02-22T07:24:11ZzhoScience PressFushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao1000-34362022-06-01403152210.11889/j.1000-3436.2022-00321000-3436(2022)03-0015-08Analysis of microstructural deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene under heating or stretching conditions by synchrotron X-ray scatteringSHA Feixiang0CHENG Guojun1TIAN Feng2TANG Zhongfeng3College of Material Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Science & Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaCollege of Material Science and Engineering, Anhui University of Science & Technology, Huainan 232001, ChinaShanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, ChinaShanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, ChinaThe analysis of microstructure deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) under heating or stretching conditions is essential to determine the failure mechanism. This study employed the synchrotron X-ray scattering technique to study microstructural deformation in PTFE under heating (25~300 °C), different strains at room temperature, and constant stress at variable temperatures (25~175 °C). The results indicate that the scattering the scattering intensity of PTFE increases with an increase in the temperature, and the imperfect crystals gradually melt. When PTFE was stretched under relatively lower strains at room temperature, its molecular chains tilted and lamellar crystals slid and rotated along the stretching direction. Moreover, when PTFE was stretched at constant stress and varying temperatures, its imperfect crystals gradually melted with an increase in the temperature and lamellar crystals were fractured by stress; the crystals were further fractured owing to the α-transition temperature caused by the movement of molecular chains in the amorphous regions.http://www.fs.sinap.ac.cn/thesisDetails#10.11889/j.1000-3436.2022-0032&lang=zhpolytetrafluoroethylenemicrostructuresynchrotron radiationsmall-angle x-ray scattering (saxs)ultra small-angle x-ray scattering (usaxs)
spellingShingle SHA Feixiang
CHENG Guojun
TIAN Feng
TANG Zhongfeng
Analysis of microstructural deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene under heating or stretching conditions by synchrotron X-ray scattering
Fushe yanjiu yu fushe gongyi xuebao
polytetrafluoroethylene
microstructure
synchrotron radiation
small-angle x-ray scattering (saxs)
ultra small-angle x-ray scattering (usaxs)
title Analysis of microstructural deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene under heating or stretching conditions by synchrotron X-ray scattering
title_full Analysis of microstructural deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene under heating or stretching conditions by synchrotron X-ray scattering
title_fullStr Analysis of microstructural deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene under heating or stretching conditions by synchrotron X-ray scattering
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of microstructural deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene under heating or stretching conditions by synchrotron X-ray scattering
title_short Analysis of microstructural deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene under heating or stretching conditions by synchrotron X-ray scattering
title_sort analysis of microstructural deformation in polytetrafluoroethylene under heating or stretching conditions by synchrotron x ray scattering
topic polytetrafluoroethylene
microstructure
synchrotron radiation
small-angle x-ray scattering (saxs)
ultra small-angle x-ray scattering (usaxs)
url http://www.fs.sinap.ac.cn/thesisDetails#10.11889/j.1000-3436.2022-0032&lang=zh
work_keys_str_mv AT shafeixiang analysisofmicrostructuraldeformationinpolytetrafluoroethyleneunderheatingorstretchingconditionsbysynchrotronxrayscattering
AT chengguojun analysisofmicrostructuraldeformationinpolytetrafluoroethyleneunderheatingorstretchingconditionsbysynchrotronxrayscattering
AT tianfeng analysisofmicrostructuraldeformationinpolytetrafluoroethyleneunderheatingorstretchingconditionsbysynchrotronxrayscattering
AT tangzhongfeng analysisofmicrostructuraldeformationinpolytetrafluoroethyleneunderheatingorstretchingconditionsbysynchrotronxrayscattering