An Improved Method for Determining The Interface Height of Smoke Layer in A Tunnel Fire
Smoke layer interface height is an important parameter in fire safety science. In this paper, two methods are proposed on the basis of integral ratio method and the least squares method. a series of experiments were conducted in a 1:10 scale model tunnel for determining the smoke layer interface hei...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2022-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_02023.pdf |
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author | Xiong Kang Liu Fang Weng Miaocheng |
author_facet | Xiong Kang Liu Fang Weng Miaocheng |
author_sort | Xiong Kang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Smoke layer interface height is an important parameter in fire safety science. In this paper, two methods are proposed on the basis of integral ratio method and the least squares method. a series of experiments were conducted in a 1:10 scale model tunnel for determining the smoke layer interface height in tunnel fire. The interface height of the smoke layer determined by the new methods have been compared with other existing approaches, including integral ratio method, least squares method, N-percentage rule. The comparison results show that the results of the least squares method based on the transition layer can be relatively reasonable and agree well with the visual observations for all experimental condition. In addition, the usage scenarios and considerations of the N-percentage rule were also discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:36:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8cb635e51b284961861dbec82e51723c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:36:45Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-8cb635e51b284961861dbec82e51723c2022-12-22T04:31:38ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422022-01-013560202310.1051/e3sconf/202235602023e3sconf_roomvent2022_02023An Improved Method for Determining The Interface Height of Smoke Layer in A Tunnel FireXiong Kang0Liu Fang1Weng Miaocheng2School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing UniversitySchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing UniversitySchool of Civil Engineering, Chongqing UniversitySmoke layer interface height is an important parameter in fire safety science. In this paper, two methods are proposed on the basis of integral ratio method and the least squares method. a series of experiments were conducted in a 1:10 scale model tunnel for determining the smoke layer interface height in tunnel fire. The interface height of the smoke layer determined by the new methods have been compared with other existing approaches, including integral ratio method, least squares method, N-percentage rule. The comparison results show that the results of the least squares method based on the transition layer can be relatively reasonable and agree well with the visual observations for all experimental condition. In addition, the usage scenarios and considerations of the N-percentage rule were also discussed.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_02023.pdf |
spellingShingle | Xiong Kang Liu Fang Weng Miaocheng An Improved Method for Determining The Interface Height of Smoke Layer in A Tunnel Fire E3S Web of Conferences |
title | An Improved Method for Determining The Interface Height of Smoke Layer in A Tunnel Fire |
title_full | An Improved Method for Determining The Interface Height of Smoke Layer in A Tunnel Fire |
title_fullStr | An Improved Method for Determining The Interface Height of Smoke Layer in A Tunnel Fire |
title_full_unstemmed | An Improved Method for Determining The Interface Height of Smoke Layer in A Tunnel Fire |
title_short | An Improved Method for Determining The Interface Height of Smoke Layer in A Tunnel Fire |
title_sort | improved method for determining the interface height of smoke layer in a tunnel fire |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2022/23/e3sconf_roomvent2022_02023.pdf |
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