miR-665-Mediated Regulation of AHCYL2 and BVES Genes in Recurrent Implantation Failure

The primary goal of this investigation was to identify mRNA targets affected by dysregulated miRNAs in RIF. This was accomplished by comprehensively analyzing mRNA and miRNA expression profiles in two groups: female subjects with normal reproductive function (control, n = 5) and female subjects expe...

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Main Authors: Sung Hwan Cho, Young Myeong Kim, Hui Jeong An, Ji Hyang Kim, Nam Keun Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Genes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/15/2/244
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author Sung Hwan Cho
Young Myeong Kim
Hui Jeong An
Ji Hyang Kim
Nam Keun Kim
author_facet Sung Hwan Cho
Young Myeong Kim
Hui Jeong An
Ji Hyang Kim
Nam Keun Kim
author_sort Sung Hwan Cho
collection DOAJ
description The primary goal of this investigation was to identify mRNA targets affected by dysregulated miRNAs in RIF. This was accomplished by comprehensively analyzing mRNA and miRNA expression profiles in two groups: female subjects with normal reproductive function (control, n = 5) and female subjects experiencing recurrent implantation failure (RIF, n = 5). We conducted transcriptome sequencing and small RNA sequencing on endometrial tissue samples from these cohorts. Subsequently, we validated a selection of intriguing findings using real-time PCR with samples from the same cohort. In total, our analysis revealed that 929 mRNAs exhibited differential expression patterns between the control and RIF patient groups. Notably, our investigation confirmed the significant involvement of dysregulated genes in the context of RIF. Furthermore, we uncovered promising correlation patterns within these mRNA/miRNA pairs. Functional categorization of these miRNA/mRNA pairs highlighted that the differentially expressed genes were predominantly associated with processes such as angiogenesis and cell adhesion. We identified new target genes that are regulated by miR-665, including Blood Vessel Epicardial Substance (BVES) and Adenosylhomocysteinase like 2 (AHCYL2). Our findings suggest that abnormal regulation of genes involved in angiogenesis and cell adhesion, including BVES and AHCYL2, contributes to the endometrial dysfunction observed in women with recurrent implantation failure (RIF) compared to healthy women.
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spelling doaj.art-8cbb5b132d964a32baf3bc178561130b2024-02-23T15:17:56ZengMDPI AGGenes2073-44252024-02-0115224410.3390/genes15020244miR-665-Mediated Regulation of AHCYL2 and BVES Genes in Recurrent Implantation FailureSung Hwan Cho0Young Myeong Kim1Hui Jeong An2Ji Hyang Kim3Nam Keun Kim4Department of Biomedical Science, College of Life Science, CHA University, Seongnam 13488, Republic of KoreaKangwon Institute of Inclusive Technology, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Life Science, CHA University, Seongnam 13488, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, School of Medicine, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Life Science, CHA University, Seongnam 13488, Republic of KoreaThe primary goal of this investigation was to identify mRNA targets affected by dysregulated miRNAs in RIF. This was accomplished by comprehensively analyzing mRNA and miRNA expression profiles in two groups: female subjects with normal reproductive function (control, n = 5) and female subjects experiencing recurrent implantation failure (RIF, n = 5). We conducted transcriptome sequencing and small RNA sequencing on endometrial tissue samples from these cohorts. Subsequently, we validated a selection of intriguing findings using real-time PCR with samples from the same cohort. In total, our analysis revealed that 929 mRNAs exhibited differential expression patterns between the control and RIF patient groups. Notably, our investigation confirmed the significant involvement of dysregulated genes in the context of RIF. Furthermore, we uncovered promising correlation patterns within these mRNA/miRNA pairs. Functional categorization of these miRNA/mRNA pairs highlighted that the differentially expressed genes were predominantly associated with processes such as angiogenesis and cell adhesion. We identified new target genes that are regulated by miR-665, including Blood Vessel Epicardial Substance (BVES) and Adenosylhomocysteinase like 2 (AHCYL2). Our findings suggest that abnormal regulation of genes involved in angiogenesis and cell adhesion, including BVES and AHCYL2, contributes to the endometrial dysfunction observed in women with recurrent implantation failure (RIF) compared to healthy women.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/15/2/244recurrent pregnancy losstranscriptome sequencingsmall RNA sequencingmicroRNA
spellingShingle Sung Hwan Cho
Young Myeong Kim
Hui Jeong An
Ji Hyang Kim
Nam Keun Kim
miR-665-Mediated Regulation of AHCYL2 and BVES Genes in Recurrent Implantation Failure
Genes
recurrent pregnancy loss
transcriptome sequencing
small RNA sequencing
microRNA
title miR-665-Mediated Regulation of AHCYL2 and BVES Genes in Recurrent Implantation Failure
title_full miR-665-Mediated Regulation of AHCYL2 and BVES Genes in Recurrent Implantation Failure
title_fullStr miR-665-Mediated Regulation of AHCYL2 and BVES Genes in Recurrent Implantation Failure
title_full_unstemmed miR-665-Mediated Regulation of AHCYL2 and BVES Genes in Recurrent Implantation Failure
title_short miR-665-Mediated Regulation of AHCYL2 and BVES Genes in Recurrent Implantation Failure
title_sort mir 665 mediated regulation of ahcyl2 and bves genes in recurrent implantation failure
topic recurrent pregnancy loss
transcriptome sequencing
small RNA sequencing
microRNA
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/15/2/244
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AT youngmyeongkim mir665mediatedregulationofahcyl2andbvesgenesinrecurrentimplantationfailure
AT huijeongan mir665mediatedregulationofahcyl2andbvesgenesinrecurrentimplantationfailure
AT jihyangkim mir665mediatedregulationofahcyl2andbvesgenesinrecurrentimplantationfailure
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