Alginate-Capped Silver Nanoparticles as a Potent Anti-mycobacterial Agent Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading cause of death from a single infectious agent, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Although progress has been made in TB control, still about 10 million people worldwide develop TB annually and 1.5 million die of the disease. The rapid emergence of aggressive, drug-resis...

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Main Authors: Cheng-Cheung Chen, Yih-Yuan Chen, Chang-Ching Yeh, Chia-Wei Hsu, Shang-Jie Yu, Chih-Hao Hsu, Ting-Chun Wei, Sin-Ni Ho, Pei-Chu Tsai, Yung-Deng Song, Hui-Ju Yen, Xin-An Chen, Jenn-Jong Young, Chuan-Chung Chuang, Horng-Yunn Dou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.746496/full
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author Cheng-Cheung Chen
Cheng-Cheung Chen
Yih-Yuan Chen
Chang-Ching Yeh
Chia-Wei Hsu
Shang-Jie Yu
Chih-Hao Hsu
Ting-Chun Wei
Sin-Ni Ho
Pei-Chu Tsai
Yung-Deng Song
Hui-Ju Yen
Hui-Ju Yen
Xin-An Chen
Jenn-Jong Young
Chuan-Chung Chuang
Chuan-Chung Chuang
Horng-Yunn Dou
Horng-Yunn Dou
author_facet Cheng-Cheung Chen
Cheng-Cheung Chen
Yih-Yuan Chen
Chang-Ching Yeh
Chia-Wei Hsu
Shang-Jie Yu
Chih-Hao Hsu
Ting-Chun Wei
Sin-Ni Ho
Pei-Chu Tsai
Yung-Deng Song
Hui-Ju Yen
Hui-Ju Yen
Xin-An Chen
Jenn-Jong Young
Chuan-Chung Chuang
Chuan-Chung Chuang
Horng-Yunn Dou
Horng-Yunn Dou
author_sort Cheng-Cheung Chen
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading cause of death from a single infectious agent, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Although progress has been made in TB control, still about 10 million people worldwide develop TB annually and 1.5 million die of the disease. The rapid emergence of aggressive, drug-resistant strains and latent infections have caused TB to remain a global health challenge. TB treatments are lengthy and their side effects lead to poor patient compliance, which in turn has contributed to the drug resistance and exacerbated the TB epidemic. The relatively low output of newly approved antibiotics has spurred research interest toward alternative antibacterial molecules such as silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). In the present study, we use the natural biopolymer alginate to serve as a stabilizer and/or reductant to green synthesize AgNPs, which improves their biocompatibility and avoids the use of toxic chemicals. The average size of the alginate-capped AgNPs (ALG-AgNPs) was characterized as nanoscale, and the particles were round in shape. Drug susceptibility tests showed that these ALG-AgNPs are effective against both drug-resistant Mtb strains and dormant Mtb. A bacterial cell-wall permeability assay showed that the anti-mycobacterial action of ALG-AgNPs is mediated through an increase in cell-wall permeability. Notably, the anti-mycobacterial potential of ALG-AgNPs was effective in both zebrafish and mouse TB animal models in vivo. These results suggest that ALG-AgNPs could provide a new therapeutic option to overcome the difficulties of current TB treatments.
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spelling doaj.art-8cbd6e4b0df74eb685a41fc17de84b102022-12-22T04:03:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122021-11-011210.3389/fphar.2021.746496746496Alginate-Capped Silver Nanoparticles as a Potent Anti-mycobacterial Agent Against Mycobacterium tuberculosisCheng-Cheung Chen0Cheng-Cheung Chen1Yih-Yuan Chen2Chang-Ching Yeh3Chia-Wei Hsu4Shang-Jie Yu5Chih-Hao Hsu6Ting-Chun Wei7Sin-Ni Ho8Pei-Chu Tsai9Yung-Deng Song10Hui-Ju Yen11Hui-Ju Yen12Xin-An Chen13Jenn-Jong Young14Chuan-Chung Chuang15Chuan-Chung Chuang16Horng-Yunn Dou17Horng-Yunn Dou18Institute of Preventive Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Medical Science, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Biochemical Science and Technology, National Chiayi University, Chia-Yi, TaiwanNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, TaiwanNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, TaiwanNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, TaiwanNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, TaiwanNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, TaiwanNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, TaiwanNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, TaiwanNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, TaiwanInstitute of Preventive Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanSchool of Pharmacy, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute of Preventive Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute of Preventive Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanSchool of Dentistry and Graduate Institute of Dental Science, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Dentistry, Tri-Service General Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanNational Institute of Infectious Diseases and Vaccinology, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, TaiwanDepartment of Biological Science and Technology, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, TaiwanTuberculosis (TB) is a leading cause of death from a single infectious agent, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Although progress has been made in TB control, still about 10 million people worldwide develop TB annually and 1.5 million die of the disease. The rapid emergence of aggressive, drug-resistant strains and latent infections have caused TB to remain a global health challenge. TB treatments are lengthy and their side effects lead to poor patient compliance, which in turn has contributed to the drug resistance and exacerbated the TB epidemic. The relatively low output of newly approved antibiotics has spurred research interest toward alternative antibacterial molecules such as silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). In the present study, we use the natural biopolymer alginate to serve as a stabilizer and/or reductant to green synthesize AgNPs, which improves their biocompatibility and avoids the use of toxic chemicals. The average size of the alginate-capped AgNPs (ALG-AgNPs) was characterized as nanoscale, and the particles were round in shape. Drug susceptibility tests showed that these ALG-AgNPs are effective against both drug-resistant Mtb strains and dormant Mtb. A bacterial cell-wall permeability assay showed that the anti-mycobacterial action of ALG-AgNPs is mediated through an increase in cell-wall permeability. Notably, the anti-mycobacterial potential of ALG-AgNPs was effective in both zebrafish and mouse TB animal models in vivo. These results suggest that ALG-AgNPs could provide a new therapeutic option to overcome the difficulties of current TB treatments.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.746496/fullmycobacterium tubeculosisantimycobacterial agentMDR TBdormant TBsilver nanopaiticles
spellingShingle Cheng-Cheung Chen
Cheng-Cheung Chen
Yih-Yuan Chen
Chang-Ching Yeh
Chia-Wei Hsu
Shang-Jie Yu
Chih-Hao Hsu
Ting-Chun Wei
Sin-Ni Ho
Pei-Chu Tsai
Yung-Deng Song
Hui-Ju Yen
Hui-Ju Yen
Xin-An Chen
Jenn-Jong Young
Chuan-Chung Chuang
Chuan-Chung Chuang
Horng-Yunn Dou
Horng-Yunn Dou
Alginate-Capped Silver Nanoparticles as a Potent Anti-mycobacterial Agent Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Frontiers in Pharmacology
mycobacterium tubeculosis
antimycobacterial agent
MDR TB
dormant TB
silver nanopaiticles
title Alginate-Capped Silver Nanoparticles as a Potent Anti-mycobacterial Agent Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_full Alginate-Capped Silver Nanoparticles as a Potent Anti-mycobacterial Agent Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_fullStr Alginate-Capped Silver Nanoparticles as a Potent Anti-mycobacterial Agent Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_full_unstemmed Alginate-Capped Silver Nanoparticles as a Potent Anti-mycobacterial Agent Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_short Alginate-Capped Silver Nanoparticles as a Potent Anti-mycobacterial Agent Against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_sort alginate capped silver nanoparticles as a potent anti mycobacterial agent against mycobacterium tuberculosis
topic mycobacterium tubeculosis
antimycobacterial agent
MDR TB
dormant TB
silver nanopaiticles
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.746496/full
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