Does the high density of trichomes influence the parasitism of Liriomyza sativae by Opius scabriventris on melon cultivars?

ABSTRACT: Opius scabriventris (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is considered an important parasitoid of the leafminer Liriomyza sativae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the main melon (Cucumis melo L.) producing areas in Brazil. However, there is no information on the influence of trichomes on melon plant leaves...

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Main Authors: Francisco Edivino Lopes Silva, Ewerton Marinho Costa, Elton Lucio Araújo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Biológico 2018-08-01
Series:Arquivos do Instituto Biológico
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-16572018000100406&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Francisco Edivino Lopes Silva
Ewerton Marinho Costa
Elton Lucio Araújo
author_facet Francisco Edivino Lopes Silva
Ewerton Marinho Costa
Elton Lucio Araújo
author_sort Francisco Edivino Lopes Silva
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Opius scabriventris (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is considered an important parasitoid of the leafminer Liriomyza sativae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the main melon (Cucumis melo L.) producing areas in Brazil. However, there is no information on the influence of trichomes on melon plant leaves on the parasitoids’ actions. Therefore, the aim of this investigation was to relate the influence of columnar trichome density on melon cultivars in the parasitism of L. sativae larvae by O. scabriventris. The study was conducted in laboratory conditions, in which melon cultivars were infested and the leafminer larvae were subjected to the parasitism. The results demonstrated that trichome density can influence the parasitism of L. sativae larvae by O. scabriventris. Among the studied materials, Piel de Sapo cultivar showed the highest density of trichomes in the leaves (534 trichomes/cm2) and the lowest parasitism (20%).
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spelling doaj.art-8cbf402a4cea4f54a8abaaee1a7993222022-12-21T22:54:49ZengInstituto BiológicoArquivos do Instituto Biológico1808-16572018-08-0185010.1590/1808-1657000302017S1808-16572018000100406Does the high density of trichomes influence the parasitism of Liriomyza sativae by Opius scabriventris on melon cultivars?Francisco Edivino Lopes SilvaEwerton Marinho CostaElton Lucio AraújoABSTRACT: Opius scabriventris (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) is considered an important parasitoid of the leafminer Liriomyza sativae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) in the main melon (Cucumis melo L.) producing areas in Brazil. However, there is no information on the influence of trichomes on melon plant leaves on the parasitoids’ actions. Therefore, the aim of this investigation was to relate the influence of columnar trichome density on melon cultivars in the parasitism of L. sativae larvae by O. scabriventris. The study was conducted in laboratory conditions, in which melon cultivars were infested and the leafminer larvae were subjected to the parasitism. The results demonstrated that trichome density can influence the parasitism of L. sativae larvae by O. scabriventris. Among the studied materials, Piel de Sapo cultivar showed the highest density of trichomes in the leaves (534 trichomes/cm2) and the lowest parasitism (20%).http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-16572018000100406&lng=en&tlng=enCucumis melocontrole biológicoparasitoidemanejo integrado de pragas
spellingShingle Francisco Edivino Lopes Silva
Ewerton Marinho Costa
Elton Lucio Araújo
Does the high density of trichomes influence the parasitism of Liriomyza sativae by Opius scabriventris on melon cultivars?
Arquivos do Instituto Biológico
Cucumis melo
controle biológico
parasitoide
manejo integrado de pragas
title Does the high density of trichomes influence the parasitism of Liriomyza sativae by Opius scabriventris on melon cultivars?
title_full Does the high density of trichomes influence the parasitism of Liriomyza sativae by Opius scabriventris on melon cultivars?
title_fullStr Does the high density of trichomes influence the parasitism of Liriomyza sativae by Opius scabriventris on melon cultivars?
title_full_unstemmed Does the high density of trichomes influence the parasitism of Liriomyza sativae by Opius scabriventris on melon cultivars?
title_short Does the high density of trichomes influence the parasitism of Liriomyza sativae by Opius scabriventris on melon cultivars?
title_sort does the high density of trichomes influence the parasitism of liriomyza sativae by opius scabriventris on melon cultivars
topic Cucumis melo
controle biológico
parasitoide
manejo integrado de pragas
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-16572018000100406&lng=en&tlng=en
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