Bioactive natural products from orchids native to the Americas - A review

Abstract The purpose of this review is to provide information on the traditional uses, phytochemical and pharmacological studies performed with species of orchids native to the Americas and the Caribbean Islands. The treatment of inflammation is the most traditional use for plants of this family, sp...

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Main Authors: ARMANDO MATEUS POMINI, SANDRA APARECIDA SAHYUN, SILVANA MARIA DE OLIVEIRA, RICARDO TADEU DE FARIA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2023-08-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000200505&tlng=en
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author ARMANDO MATEUS POMINI
SANDRA APARECIDA SAHYUN
SILVANA MARIA DE OLIVEIRA
RICARDO TADEU DE FARIA
author_facet ARMANDO MATEUS POMINI
SANDRA APARECIDA SAHYUN
SILVANA MARIA DE OLIVEIRA
RICARDO TADEU DE FARIA
author_sort ARMANDO MATEUS POMINI
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The purpose of this review is to provide information on the traditional uses, phytochemical and pharmacological studies performed with species of orchids native to the Americas and the Caribbean Islands. The treatment of inflammation is the most traditional use for plants of this family, specially in Central America, while anti-inflammatory and anticancer assays are oftenly reported in pharmacological investigations. From the chemical point of view, they are sources of phenanthrenoids and stilbenes, rare secondary metabolites not commonly found in other families of plants, as well as cycloartane triterpenes, pyrrolizidine alkaloids and flavonoids. Since just few species were chemically and pharmacologically studied, in comparison to the large number of native species (less than 0.5% of the total), the orchids of the New World may be an interesting niche for the discovery of new, bioactive natural products.
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spelling doaj.art-8cc3dfe396a74b4e8d34c122cd02248c2023-08-29T07:40:52ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902023-08-0195suppl 110.1590/0001-3765202320211488Bioactive natural products from orchids native to the Americas - A reviewARMANDO MATEUS POMINIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5296-7895SANDRA APARECIDA SAHYUNhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7154-5169SILVANA MARIA DE OLIVEIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4809-3205RICARDO TADEU DE FARIAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7595-1965Abstract The purpose of this review is to provide information on the traditional uses, phytochemical and pharmacological studies performed with species of orchids native to the Americas and the Caribbean Islands. The treatment of inflammation is the most traditional use for plants of this family, specially in Central America, while anti-inflammatory and anticancer assays are oftenly reported in pharmacological investigations. From the chemical point of view, they are sources of phenanthrenoids and stilbenes, rare secondary metabolites not commonly found in other families of plants, as well as cycloartane triterpenes, pyrrolizidine alkaloids and flavonoids. Since just few species were chemically and pharmacologically studied, in comparison to the large number of native species (less than 0.5% of the total), the orchids of the New World may be an interesting niche for the discovery of new, bioactive natural products.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000200505&tlng=enOrchidaceaeneotropicalsecondary metabolitesstilbenephenanthreneanti-inflammation
spellingShingle ARMANDO MATEUS POMINI
SANDRA APARECIDA SAHYUN
SILVANA MARIA DE OLIVEIRA
RICARDO TADEU DE FARIA
Bioactive natural products from orchids native to the Americas - A review
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Orchidaceae
neotropical
secondary metabolites
stilbene
phenanthrene
anti-inflammation
title Bioactive natural products from orchids native to the Americas - A review
title_full Bioactive natural products from orchids native to the Americas - A review
title_fullStr Bioactive natural products from orchids native to the Americas - A review
title_full_unstemmed Bioactive natural products from orchids native to the Americas - A review
title_short Bioactive natural products from orchids native to the Americas - A review
title_sort bioactive natural products from orchids native to the americas a review
topic Orchidaceae
neotropical
secondary metabolites
stilbene
phenanthrene
anti-inflammation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000200505&tlng=en
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AT sandraaparecidasahyun bioactivenaturalproductsfromorchidsnativetotheamericasareview
AT silvanamariadeoliveira bioactivenaturalproductsfromorchidsnativetotheamericasareview
AT ricardotadeudefaria bioactivenaturalproductsfromorchidsnativetotheamericasareview