Association between order of birth and chronic malnutrition of children: a study of nationally representative Bangladeshi sample

Abstract This paper examines the net effect of birth order on child nutritional status in Bangladesh using data from the Bangladesh Demographic Health Survey, 2011 (BDHS). Analyses were restricted to 4,120 surviving, lastborn singleton children who were younger than 36 months at the time of the surv...

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Main Author: Mosfequr Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz 2016-03-01
Series:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2016000200706&tlng=en
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author Mosfequr Rahman
author_facet Mosfequr Rahman
author_sort Mosfequr Rahman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper examines the net effect of birth order on child nutritional status in Bangladesh using data from the Bangladesh Demographic Health Survey, 2011 (BDHS). Analyses were restricted to 4,120 surviving, lastborn singleton children who were younger than 36 months at the time of the survey. Logistic regression was used to assess the association between birth order and child nutritional status. Results indicate 38.1% children are stunted and 8.2% children are fifth or higher order birth. Order of birth is one of the significant predictors of child being stunted. Third order, fourth order, and fifth or higher order children are 24%, 30%, and 72%, respectively, more likely to be stunted after adjusting for all other variables. Besides birth order, results also indicate that child age, size at birth, birth intention, maternal education, maternal body mass index, wealth index, place of residence and mass media access exert strong influences over child malnutrition. Reducing birth rates which limit number of births and birth order as well may reduce child malnutrition in Bangladesh.
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spelling doaj.art-8cc933f682f24bf195a0219293af6ff32022-12-22T04:16:06ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública1678-44642016-03-0132210.1590/0102-311x00011215Association between order of birth and chronic malnutrition of children: a study of nationally representative Bangladeshi sampleMosfequr RahmanAbstract This paper examines the net effect of birth order on child nutritional status in Bangladesh using data from the Bangladesh Demographic Health Survey, 2011 (BDHS). Analyses were restricted to 4,120 surviving, lastborn singleton children who were younger than 36 months at the time of the survey. Logistic regression was used to assess the association between birth order and child nutritional status. Results indicate 38.1% children are stunted and 8.2% children are fifth or higher order birth. Order of birth is one of the significant predictors of child being stunted. Third order, fourth order, and fifth or higher order children are 24%, 30%, and 72%, respectively, more likely to be stunted after adjusting for all other variables. Besides birth order, results also indicate that child age, size at birth, birth intention, maternal education, maternal body mass index, wealth index, place of residence and mass media access exert strong influences over child malnutrition. Reducing birth rates which limit number of births and birth order as well may reduce child malnutrition in Bangladesh.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2016000200706&tlng=enBirth OrderMalnutritionNutritional StatusChild
spellingShingle Mosfequr Rahman
Association between order of birth and chronic malnutrition of children: a study of nationally representative Bangladeshi sample
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Birth Order
Malnutrition
Nutritional Status
Child
title Association between order of birth and chronic malnutrition of children: a study of nationally representative Bangladeshi sample
title_full Association between order of birth and chronic malnutrition of children: a study of nationally representative Bangladeshi sample
title_fullStr Association between order of birth and chronic malnutrition of children: a study of nationally representative Bangladeshi sample
title_full_unstemmed Association between order of birth and chronic malnutrition of children: a study of nationally representative Bangladeshi sample
title_short Association between order of birth and chronic malnutrition of children: a study of nationally representative Bangladeshi sample
title_sort association between order of birth and chronic malnutrition of children a study of nationally representative bangladeshi sample
topic Birth Order
Malnutrition
Nutritional Status
Child
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2016000200706&tlng=en
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