Selection of Handloom Fabrics Based on Thermo-Physiological Characteristics Using Multi - Attributes Decision Making Algorithm

Dissolution of one component from multi-component yarn by suitable chemical treatment brought a significant change in structure that ultimately enhance the performance in terms of thermo-physiological behavior of fabrics. In this study, attempt has been made to develop a ranking of handloom fabric q...

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Main Authors: Dinesh Bhatia, Sujit Kumar Sinha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1904475
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author Dinesh Bhatia
Sujit Kumar Sinha
author_facet Dinesh Bhatia
Sujit Kumar Sinha
author_sort Dinesh Bhatia
collection DOAJ
description Dissolution of one component from multi-component yarn by suitable chemical treatment brought a significant change in structure that ultimately enhance the performance in terms of thermo-physiological behavior of fabrics. In this study, attempt has been made to develop a ranking of handloom fabric quality, which can be used for selecting fabrics based on thermo-physiological characteristics like thermal resistance, air permeability, water vapor permeability, compressibility, drying capacity, and bending rigidity. Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution Method (TOPSIS) and Grey Relational Analysis Method (GRA) has been used for ranking 48 handloom samples (before and after treatment) made up of same warp yarn and different filling (for both machine and hand spun) prepared according to mixture design from different percentages of wool, polyester and poly vinyl alcohol (PVA). Ranking results obtained through TOPSIS and GRA show that after treatment of handloom fabric made up of hand spun yarn having less percentage of wool as a weft can be used in place of treated handloom fabric having machine spun yarn with higher percentage of wool. Results also indicate that dissolution of PVA component improves ranking in both fabrics either having machine spun or hand spun yarns as a weft.
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spelling doaj.art-8ccce114e44a4f95bf58ff74874f2b512023-09-20T13:04:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-12-0119136015603010.1080/15440478.2021.19044751904475Selection of Handloom Fabrics Based on Thermo-Physiological Characteristics Using Multi - Attributes Decision Making AlgorithmDinesh Bhatia0Sujit Kumar Sinha1Jawahar Lal Nehru Govt. Engineering CollegeDr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of TechnologyDissolution of one component from multi-component yarn by suitable chemical treatment brought a significant change in structure that ultimately enhance the performance in terms of thermo-physiological behavior of fabrics. In this study, attempt has been made to develop a ranking of handloom fabric quality, which can be used for selecting fabrics based on thermo-physiological characteristics like thermal resistance, air permeability, water vapor permeability, compressibility, drying capacity, and bending rigidity. Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution Method (TOPSIS) and Grey Relational Analysis Method (GRA) has been used for ranking 48 handloom samples (before and after treatment) made up of same warp yarn and different filling (for both machine and hand spun) prepared according to mixture design from different percentages of wool, polyester and poly vinyl alcohol (PVA). Ranking results obtained through TOPSIS and GRA show that after treatment of handloom fabric made up of hand spun yarn having less percentage of wool as a weft can be used in place of treated handloom fabric having machine spun yarn with higher percentage of wool. Results also indicate that dissolution of PVA component improves ranking in both fabrics either having machine spun or hand spun yarns as a weft.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1904475madm algorithmtopsisgrahandloomthermo-physiological
spellingShingle Dinesh Bhatia
Sujit Kumar Sinha
Selection of Handloom Fabrics Based on Thermo-Physiological Characteristics Using Multi - Attributes Decision Making Algorithm
Journal of Natural Fibers
madm algorithm
topsis
gra
handloom
thermo-physiological
title Selection of Handloom Fabrics Based on Thermo-Physiological Characteristics Using Multi - Attributes Decision Making Algorithm
title_full Selection of Handloom Fabrics Based on Thermo-Physiological Characteristics Using Multi - Attributes Decision Making Algorithm
title_fullStr Selection of Handloom Fabrics Based on Thermo-Physiological Characteristics Using Multi - Attributes Decision Making Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Selection of Handloom Fabrics Based on Thermo-Physiological Characteristics Using Multi - Attributes Decision Making Algorithm
title_short Selection of Handloom Fabrics Based on Thermo-Physiological Characteristics Using Multi - Attributes Decision Making Algorithm
title_sort selection of handloom fabrics based on thermo physiological characteristics using multi attributes decision making algorithm
topic madm algorithm
topsis
gra
handloom
thermo-physiological
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1904475
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