PILLAR: Integral test facility for LBE-cooled passive small modular reactor research and computational code benchmark

An integral test facility, PILLAR, was commissioned, aiming to provide valuable experimental results which can be referenced by system and component designers and used for the performance demonstration of liquid-metal-cooled, passive small modular reactors (SMRs) toward their licensing. The setup wa...

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Main Authors: Yong-Hoon Shin, Jaeyeong Park, Jungho Hur, Seongjin Jeong, Il Soon Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321002904
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author Yong-Hoon Shin
Jaeyeong Park
Jungho Hur
Seongjin Jeong
Il Soon Hwang
author_facet Yong-Hoon Shin
Jaeyeong Park
Jungho Hur
Seongjin Jeong
Il Soon Hwang
author_sort Yong-Hoon Shin
collection DOAJ
description An integral test facility, PILLAR, was commissioned, aiming to provide valuable experimental results which can be referenced by system and component designers and used for the performance demonstration of liquid-metal-cooled, passive small modular reactors (SMRs) toward their licensing. The setup was conceptualized by a scaling analysis which allows the vertical arrangements to be conserved from its prototypic reactor, scaled uniformly in the radial direction achieving a flow area reduction of 1/200. Its final design includes several heater rods which simulate the reactor core, and a single heat exchanger representing the steam generators in the prototype. The system behaviors were characterized by its data acquisition system implementing various instruments. In this paper, we present not only a detailed description of the facility components, but also selected experimental results of both steady-state and transient cases. The obtained steady-state test results were utilized for the benchmark of a system code, achieving a capability of accurate simulations with ±3% of maximum deviations. It was followed by qualitative comparisons on the transient test results which indicate that the integral system behaviors in passive LBE-cooled systems are able to be predicted by the code.
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spelling doaj.art-8cd36f0c38a8437395faa913ce9aacdf2022-12-21T20:14:30ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332021-11-01531135803596PILLAR: Integral test facility for LBE-cooled passive small modular reactor research and computational code benchmarkYong-Hoon Shin0Jaeyeong Park1Jungho Hur2Seongjin Jeong3Il Soon Hwang4Department of Energy Systems Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of KoreaSchool of Mechanical, Aerospace and Nuclear Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulju-gun, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Nuclear Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulju-gun, Ulsan, 44919, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy Systems Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy Systems Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of KoreaAn integral test facility, PILLAR, was commissioned, aiming to provide valuable experimental results which can be referenced by system and component designers and used for the performance demonstration of liquid-metal-cooled, passive small modular reactors (SMRs) toward their licensing. The setup was conceptualized by a scaling analysis which allows the vertical arrangements to be conserved from its prototypic reactor, scaled uniformly in the radial direction achieving a flow area reduction of 1/200. Its final design includes several heater rods which simulate the reactor core, and a single heat exchanger representing the steam generators in the prototype. The system behaviors were characterized by its data acquisition system implementing various instruments. In this paper, we present not only a detailed description of the facility components, but also selected experimental results of both steady-state and transient cases. The obtained steady-state test results were utilized for the benchmark of a system code, achieving a capability of accurate simulations with ±3% of maximum deviations. It was followed by qualitative comparisons on the transient test results which indicate that the integral system behaviors in passive LBE-cooled systems are able to be predicted by the code.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321002904Integral test facilitySmall modular reactorLead-bismuth eutecticNatural circulationThermal-hydraulic scale experimentSystem code benchmark
spellingShingle Yong-Hoon Shin
Jaeyeong Park
Jungho Hur
Seongjin Jeong
Il Soon Hwang
PILLAR: Integral test facility for LBE-cooled passive small modular reactor research and computational code benchmark
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Integral test facility
Small modular reactor
Lead-bismuth eutectic
Natural circulation
Thermal-hydraulic scale experiment
System code benchmark
title PILLAR: Integral test facility for LBE-cooled passive small modular reactor research and computational code benchmark
title_full PILLAR: Integral test facility for LBE-cooled passive small modular reactor research and computational code benchmark
title_fullStr PILLAR: Integral test facility for LBE-cooled passive small modular reactor research and computational code benchmark
title_full_unstemmed PILLAR: Integral test facility for LBE-cooled passive small modular reactor research and computational code benchmark
title_short PILLAR: Integral test facility for LBE-cooled passive small modular reactor research and computational code benchmark
title_sort pillar integral test facility for lbe cooled passive small modular reactor research and computational code benchmark
topic Integral test facility
Small modular reactor
Lead-bismuth eutectic
Natural circulation
Thermal-hydraulic scale experiment
System code benchmark
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573321002904
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AT junghohur pillarintegraltestfacilityforlbecooledpassivesmallmodularreactorresearchandcomputationalcodebenchmark
AT seongjinjeong pillarintegraltestfacilityforlbecooledpassivesmallmodularreactorresearchandcomputationalcodebenchmark
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