The relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism and metacognitive abilities in Italian students

Background: The literature shows that mathematical achievement can be influenced by affective factors, metacognitive abilities, and personality traits. The aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism, and metacogni...

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Main Authors: Caterina Buzzai, Pina Filippello, Bianca Puglisi, Antonina Viviana Mafodda, Luana Sorrenti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Messina 2020-12-01
Series:Mediterranean Journal of Clinical Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cab.unime.it/journals/index.php/MJCP/article/view/2595
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author Caterina Buzzai
Pina Filippello
Bianca Puglisi
Antonina Viviana Mafodda
Luana Sorrenti
author_facet Caterina Buzzai
Pina Filippello
Bianca Puglisi
Antonina Viviana Mafodda
Luana Sorrenti
author_sort Caterina Buzzai
collection DOAJ
description Background: The literature shows that mathematical achievement can be influenced by affective factors, metacognitive abilities, and personality traits. The aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism, and metacognitive abilities in a sample of secondary school students. Method: The sample was composed of 272 students of secondary school, 43.8% males, and 56.3%, with an average age of 12.08 (SD=.89). The Evaluate Metacognition, Negative Attitudes, and Mathematics Anxiety, and the Almost Perfect Scale were administered, while the data on academic performance in mathematics was based on the average scores earned on written tests across all participants during the current school year. Correlational and path analyses were performed. Results: The results showed significant correlations between the variables investigated. Furthermore, mathematics achievement was positively predicted by control in performing, mathematics attitudes, beliefs related to mathematics, and adaptive perfectionism, while it was negatively predicted by math anxiety, and maladaptive perfectionism. Conclusion: This study has important educational implications for teachers as it highlights the role of metacognitive, affective, and personality factors in the learning and achievement of mathematics.
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spelling doaj.art-8cd3eeb0b232448485c472353edea93f2022-12-22T04:25:24ZengUniversity of MessinaMediterranean Journal of Clinical Psychology2282-16192020-12-018310.6092/2282-1619/mjcp-25952294The relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism and metacognitive abilities in Italian studentsCaterina Buzzai0Pina Filippello1Bianca Puglisi2Antonina Viviana Mafodda3Luana Sorrenti4Department of Faculty of Classical, Linguistic and Education Studies, University “Kore” of EnnaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of MessinaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of MessinaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, MessinaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, MessinaBackground: The literature shows that mathematical achievement can be influenced by affective factors, metacognitive abilities, and personality traits. The aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism, and metacognitive abilities in a sample of secondary school students. Method: The sample was composed of 272 students of secondary school, 43.8% males, and 56.3%, with an average age of 12.08 (SD=.89). The Evaluate Metacognition, Negative Attitudes, and Mathematics Anxiety, and the Almost Perfect Scale were administered, while the data on academic performance in mathematics was based on the average scores earned on written tests across all participants during the current school year. Correlational and path analyses were performed. Results: The results showed significant correlations between the variables investigated. Furthermore, mathematics achievement was positively predicted by control in performing, mathematics attitudes, beliefs related to mathematics, and adaptive perfectionism, while it was negatively predicted by math anxiety, and maladaptive perfectionism. Conclusion: This study has important educational implications for teachers as it highlights the role of metacognitive, affective, and personality factors in the learning and achievement of mathematics.https://cab.unime.it/journals/index.php/MJCP/article/view/2595mathematical achievementmathematical anxietyperfectionismmetacognitive abilitiespreadolescent students.
spellingShingle Caterina Buzzai
Pina Filippello
Bianca Puglisi
Antonina Viviana Mafodda
Luana Sorrenti
The relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism and metacognitive abilities in Italian students
Mediterranean Journal of Clinical Psychology
mathematical achievement
mathematical anxiety
perfectionism
metacognitive abilities
preadolescent students.
title The relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism and metacognitive abilities in Italian students
title_full The relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism and metacognitive abilities in Italian students
title_fullStr The relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism and metacognitive abilities in Italian students
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism and metacognitive abilities in Italian students
title_short The relationship between mathematical achievement, mathematical anxiety, perfectionism and metacognitive abilities in Italian students
title_sort relationship between mathematical achievement mathematical anxiety perfectionism and metacognitive abilities in italian students
topic mathematical achievement
mathematical anxiety
perfectionism
metacognitive abilities
preadolescent students.
url https://cab.unime.it/journals/index.php/MJCP/article/view/2595
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