Design of biomimetic cellular scaffolds for co-culture system and their application

The extracellular matrix of most natural tissues comprises various types of cells, including fibroblasts, stem cells, and endothelial cells, which communicate with each other directly or indirectly to regulate matrix production and cell functionality. To engineer multicellular interactions in vitro,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yun-Min Kook, Yoon Jeong, Kangwon Lee, Won-Gun Koh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-08-01
Series:Journal of Tissue Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2041731417724640
_version_ 1818146574344126464
author Yun-Min Kook
Yoon Jeong
Kangwon Lee
Won-Gun Koh
author_facet Yun-Min Kook
Yoon Jeong
Kangwon Lee
Won-Gun Koh
author_sort Yun-Min Kook
collection DOAJ
description The extracellular matrix of most natural tissues comprises various types of cells, including fibroblasts, stem cells, and endothelial cells, which communicate with each other directly or indirectly to regulate matrix production and cell functionality. To engineer multicellular interactions in vitro, co-culture systems have achieved tremendous success achieving a more realistic microenvironment of in vivo metabolism than monoculture system in the past several decades. Recently, the fields of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine have primarily focused on three-dimensional co-culture systems using cellular scaffolds, because of their physical and biological relevance to the extracellular matrix of actual tissues. This review discusses several materials and methods to create co-culture systems, including hydrogels, electrospun fibers, microfluidic devices, and patterning for biomimetic co-culture system and their applications for specific tissue regeneration. Consequently, we believe that culture systems with appropriate physical and biochemical properties should be developed, and direct or indirect cell–cell interactions in the remodeled tissue must be considered to obtain an optimal tissue-specific microenvironment.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T12:21:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8cd6381b4d754d0a9bf116732288e2cd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2041-7314
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T12:21:31Z
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of Tissue Engineering
spelling doaj.art-8cd6381b4d754d0a9bf116732288e2cd2022-12-22T01:07:31ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Tissue Engineering2041-73142017-08-01810.1177/2041731417724640Design of biomimetic cellular scaffolds for co-culture system and their applicationYun-Min Kook0Yoon Jeong1Kangwon Lee2Won-Gun Koh3Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaProgram in Nanoscience and Technology, Graduate School of Convergence Science and Technology, Seoul National University, Seoul, KoreaAdvanced Institutes of Convergence Technology, Suwon, KoreaDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaThe extracellular matrix of most natural tissues comprises various types of cells, including fibroblasts, stem cells, and endothelial cells, which communicate with each other directly or indirectly to regulate matrix production and cell functionality. To engineer multicellular interactions in vitro, co-culture systems have achieved tremendous success achieving a more realistic microenvironment of in vivo metabolism than monoculture system in the past several decades. Recently, the fields of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine have primarily focused on three-dimensional co-culture systems using cellular scaffolds, because of their physical and biological relevance to the extracellular matrix of actual tissues. This review discusses several materials and methods to create co-culture systems, including hydrogels, electrospun fibers, microfluidic devices, and patterning for biomimetic co-culture system and their applications for specific tissue regeneration. Consequently, we believe that culture systems with appropriate physical and biochemical properties should be developed, and direct or indirect cell–cell interactions in the remodeled tissue must be considered to obtain an optimal tissue-specific microenvironment.https://doi.org/10.1177/2041731417724640
spellingShingle Yun-Min Kook
Yoon Jeong
Kangwon Lee
Won-Gun Koh
Design of biomimetic cellular scaffolds for co-culture system and their application
Journal of Tissue Engineering
title Design of biomimetic cellular scaffolds for co-culture system and their application
title_full Design of biomimetic cellular scaffolds for co-culture system and their application
title_fullStr Design of biomimetic cellular scaffolds for co-culture system and their application
title_full_unstemmed Design of biomimetic cellular scaffolds for co-culture system and their application
title_short Design of biomimetic cellular scaffolds for co-culture system and their application
title_sort design of biomimetic cellular scaffolds for co culture system and their application
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2041731417724640
work_keys_str_mv AT yunminkook designofbiomimeticcellularscaffoldsforcoculturesystemandtheirapplication
AT yoonjeong designofbiomimeticcellularscaffoldsforcoculturesystemandtheirapplication
AT kangwonlee designofbiomimeticcellularscaffoldsforcoculturesystemandtheirapplication
AT wongunkoh designofbiomimeticcellularscaffoldsforcoculturesystemandtheirapplication