Frontrunner in Translation: Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a four-repeat tau proteinopathy. Abnormal tau deposition is not unique for PSP and is the basic pathologic finding in some other neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), age-related tauopathy, frontotemporal degeneration, corticobasal...

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Main Authors: Ali Shoeibi, Nahid Olfati, Irene Litvan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Neurology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2019.01125/full
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author Ali Shoeibi
Nahid Olfati
Irene Litvan
author_facet Ali Shoeibi
Nahid Olfati
Irene Litvan
author_sort Ali Shoeibi
collection DOAJ
description Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a four-repeat tau proteinopathy. Abnormal tau deposition is not unique for PSP and is the basic pathologic finding in some other neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), age-related tauopathy, frontotemporal degeneration, corticobasal degeneration, and chronic traumatic encephalopathy. While AD research has mostly been focused on amyloid beta pathology until recently, PSP as a prototype of a primary tauopathy with high clinical-pathologic correlation and a rapid course is a crucial candidate for tau therapeutic research. Several novel approaches to slow disease progression are being developed. It is expected that the benefits of translational research in this disease will extend beyond the PSP population. This article reviews advances in the diagnosis, epidemiology, pathology, hypothesized etiopathogenesis, and biomarkers and disease-modifying therapeutic approaches of PSP that is leading it to become a frontrunner in translation.
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spelling doaj.art-8cd69b1c6c3345b5bec4cbc7933210a12022-12-22T01:12:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neurology1664-22952019-10-011010.3389/fneur.2019.01125493674Frontrunner in Translation: Progressive Supranuclear PalsyAli Shoeibi0Nahid Olfati1Irene Litvan2Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IranUC San Diego Department of Neurosciences, Parkinson and Other Movement Disorder Center, La Jolla, CA, United StatesProgressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a four-repeat tau proteinopathy. Abnormal tau deposition is not unique for PSP and is the basic pathologic finding in some other neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), age-related tauopathy, frontotemporal degeneration, corticobasal degeneration, and chronic traumatic encephalopathy. While AD research has mostly been focused on amyloid beta pathology until recently, PSP as a prototype of a primary tauopathy with high clinical-pathologic correlation and a rapid course is a crucial candidate for tau therapeutic research. Several novel approaches to slow disease progression are being developed. It is expected that the benefits of translational research in this disease will extend beyond the PSP population. This article reviews advances in the diagnosis, epidemiology, pathology, hypothesized etiopathogenesis, and biomarkers and disease-modifying therapeutic approaches of PSP that is leading it to become a frontrunner in translation.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2019.01125/fullprogressive supranuclear palsytauopathytranslational researchepidemiologyetiopathogenesisbiomarker
spellingShingle Ali Shoeibi
Nahid Olfati
Irene Litvan
Frontrunner in Translation: Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
Frontiers in Neurology
progressive supranuclear palsy
tauopathy
translational research
epidemiology
etiopathogenesis
biomarker
title Frontrunner in Translation: Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
title_full Frontrunner in Translation: Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
title_fullStr Frontrunner in Translation: Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
title_full_unstemmed Frontrunner in Translation: Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
title_short Frontrunner in Translation: Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
title_sort frontrunner in translation progressive supranuclear palsy
topic progressive supranuclear palsy
tauopathy
translational research
epidemiology
etiopathogenesis
biomarker
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fneur.2019.01125/full
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AT nahidolfati frontrunnerintranslationprogressivesupranuclearpalsy
AT irenelitvan frontrunnerintranslationprogressivesupranuclearpalsy